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PPSC Physics Chapter 3 Thermal Properties of Matter MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
What happens to internal energy of a piece of lead when hammered.
Choose an answer
Increases
Decreases
Remains unchanged
Becomes zero
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Question # 2
The ratio of specific heat capacity to motor heat capacity of a body
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Is a universals cantante
Depends upon the mass of the body
Depends upon the molecular weight of the body
Is dimensionless
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Question # 3
Which is the heat transfer mode between an object and its environment due to circular fluid motion.
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Conduction
Convection
Radiation
Mass transfer
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Question # 4
Which of the following is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 g of water by 1
o
C
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Joule
BTO
Electron volt
Calorie
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Question # 5
A given quantity of an ideal gas is at pressure P and temperature T What is the isothermal bulk modulus of the gas.
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2/3 P
P
2P
3/2 P
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Question # 6
A Carnot engine has the same efficiency between (i) 100 K and 500 K and ii) T and 900 K What will be T.
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90 K
100 K
180 K
200 K
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Question # 7
When a solid is melting the temperature remains constant even through heat is being supplied because the
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Heat is being used to break up the intermolecular bonds
Solid is not absorbing any heat
Molecules are moving faster
Molecules are farther a part
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Question # 8
The base unit of temperature in SI is
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Fahrenheit
Celsius
Kelvin
Rnakine
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Question # 9
A convention current is the movement of fluid caused by the change in.
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Pressure
Temperature
Densities
Volume
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Question # 10
Which thermodynamic law state taht the entropy of a perfect system approaches zero.
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Zeroth law of thermodynamics
First law of thermodynamics
Second law of thermodynamics
Third law of thermodynamics
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Question # 11
Which of the following is a clinical thermometer.
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Gas thermometer
Mercury thermometer
Alcohol thermometer
Radiation thermometer
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Question # 12
A Carnot engine can be 100% efficient of the sink is at.
Choose an answer
0 k
0 oF
0 oC
273 K
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Question # 13
If T1 and T2 are source and sink temperature respectively Carnot efficiency is.
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T1+T2/T1
T1-T2/T1
T1+T2/T2
T1-T2/T2
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Question # 14
In the free expansion of a perfect gas there is no.
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work done
Heat exchnged
Internal energy changed
All of the above
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Question # 15
The pressure necessary to liquify a gas at the critical temperature is called.
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Normal pressure
Atmospheric pressure
Critical pressure
Liquid pressure
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Question # 16
How does heat transfer between objects.
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From cold to hot objects
From hot to cold objects
By electromagnetic radiations
From hotter to hottest objects.
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Question # 17
Which law states that a change in the internal energy of a closed thermodynamic system is equal to the difference between the heat supplied to the system and teh amount of work by the system on the surrounding.
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Zeroth law of thermodynamics
First law of thermodynamics
Second law of thermodynamics
Third law of thermodynamics
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Question # 18
Which quantity is common for systems in thermal equilibrium.
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Heat
Temperature
Momentum
Specific heat
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Question # 19
The actual gas can behave like an ideal gas at
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Low density and high pressure
High density and high pressure
Low density and low pressure
High density and low pressure
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Question # 20
The mechanical equivalent of heat is.
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Physical quantity
Constant
Conversion factor
Zero
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Question # 21
The efficiency of a diesel engine is about
Choose an answer
15% to 35 5
355 to 40%
45% to 655
505 to 65 %
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