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PPSC Physics Chapter 3 Thermal Properties of Matter MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
In Isochoric process there is no
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Work done
Internal energy change
Volume change or work done
Heat exchanged
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Question # 2
When the temperature of a body is equal to that of the surrounding then the body appears
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Dull black
Red hot
In thermal equilibrium
To be cold
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Question # 3
The specific heat of liquid
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Decreases with temperature
Increases with temperature
Remains constant with change in temperature
Increases with pressure
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Question # 4
The law of equation of energy is applicable to the system whose constituents are.
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At rest
In orderly motion
in random motion
Moving at constant speed
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Question # 5
The kinetic molecular model of matter describe matter an being made up of molecules in continuous.
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Vibratory motion
Random motion
rotatory motion
Linear motion
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Question # 6
Which of the following has negative specific heat
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Ne
CO2
O2
Sturated vapours
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Question # 7
The temperature of 1 kg of hydrogen gas is the same as that of 1 kg of helium gas if.
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The gases have the same internal energy
The gas molecules occupy equal volumes
The gas molecules have the same root mean square speed
The gas molecules have same mean translational K.E.
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Question # 8
Which of the following should not change in an Isothermal process.
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Volume
Pressure
Temperature
All of these
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Question # 9
If T1 and T2 are source and sink temperature respectively Carnot efficiency is.
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T1+T2/T1
T1-T2/T1
T1+T2/T2
T1-T2/T2
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Question # 10
Convention is the transfer of thermal energy by means of currents in
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Pressure
Temperature
Liquids
Fluids
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Question # 11
Real gases obey gas laws only at
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Low pressure and high temperature
High pressure and low temperature
High pressure and high temperature
Low pressure and low temperature
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Question # 12
During an adiabatic gas expansion the environment
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Serves as a heat sink
Serves as a heat source
Must be at a higher temperature than the gas
Does not have to participate
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Question # 13
The process in which a system undergoes a change of state at constant volume.
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Isobaric process
Isochoric process
Isothermal process
Adiabatic process
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Question # 14
Which kind of thermodynamic process is defined as with no heat transfer into or out of a system i.e. Q =0
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Isobaric process
Isochoric process
Isothermal process
Adiabatic process
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Question # 15
If the pressure of a gas is doubled, then its thermal conductivity will
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Increases
Decreases
Remain constant
Be zero
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Question # 16
When a perfect gas is supposed to expand freely in an isolated vessel the gas has undergone.
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An increase in pressure
An increase in temperature
A change in phase
A change in entropy
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Question # 17
The door of an operating refrigerator in a closed room is opened after sometime the temperature of the room will be
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Lowered
Raised
Unaffected
Become zero
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Question # 18
If the temperature of the source and sink are increased by same amount the efficiency of the engine.
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Increases
Decreases
Remains unchanged
May increases of decrease
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Question # 19
Which law states that a change in the internal energy of a closed thermodynamic system is equal to the difference between the heat supplied to the system and teh amount of work by the system on the surrounding.
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Zeroth law of thermodynamics
First law of thermodynamics
Second law of thermodynamics
Third law of thermodynamics
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Question # 20
Which one of the following gases posses maximum oot mean square velocity.
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Hydrogen
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Carbon dioxide
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