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PPSC Physics Chapter 3 Thermal Properties of Matter MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Advantage of using gases as thermornetic substrates is taht
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Gases have a small coefficient of expansion
Expansion of gases is irregular
Gases can be obtained in pure form
Gases have a large coefficient of expansion.
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Question # 2
The phenomenon of Brownian motion shows that
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Molecules exist and can be seen as bright dots moving about
Molecules moves about randomly at highs speeds
Smoke particles behaves as molecules
Smoke particles can be used as models of air molecues.
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Question # 3
Gas exert pressure on walls of the visual because gas molecules.
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Posses momentum
Have finite volume
Collide with each other
Obey gas laws
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Question # 4
A 4 kJ mass of copper of specific heat capacity of 400 J kg-1k-1 is heated for 160 s by a heater of power 200 W what is the rise in temperature.
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10 K
16 K
100 K
160 K
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Question # 5
If two gases have same reduced pressure volume and temperature it is according to
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Boyle's law
Charles law
Law of corresponding state
Zeroth law
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Question # 6
Which kind of thermodynamic process is defined as with no heat transfer into or out of a system i.e. Q =0
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Isobaric process
Isochoric process
Isothermal process
Adiabatic process
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Question # 7
The process in which no heat enters or leaves the system is called.
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Isdobaric
Isochoric
Isothermal
Adiabatic
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Question # 8
The SI unit of heat capacity is.
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kg J
Kg J-1
J K-1
Kg J-1 K-1
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Question # 9
The behavior of the gases that can be easily liquefied is like that of the.
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Triatomic gases
Ideal gases
Van der walls gases
Dia atomic gases
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Question # 10
Which law states that if two systems are in thermal equilibrium with a third system they are also in the thermal equilibrium with each other.
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Third law of thermodynamics
Second law of thermodynamics
First law of thermodynamics
Zeroth law of thermodynamics
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Question # 11
If the gas pressure is increased then its mean free path becomes.
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More
Zero
Infinite
Less
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Question # 12
Which of the following thermometers is the most suitable for measuring rapidly varying temperature.
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Thermocouple thermometer
Mercury in glass thermometer
Alcohol in glass thermometer
Platinum resistance thermometer
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Question # 13
How solid hydrogen is obtained.
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By cascade process
By joule kelvin effect
By adiabatic expansion
Lowering temperature below melting point
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Question # 14
Which of the following measures how quickly the thermometer liquid mainly because it
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Is coloriess
Is a bad conductor of heat
Does not expand linearly
Has a low boiling point
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Question # 15
What is the internal energy of a mono atomic ideal gas.
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Potential only
Parity kinetic and parity potential
Kinetic only
Neither kinetic nor potential
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Question # 16
In the gas equation PV =nRT , V is the volume of.
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1 g of gas
1 L of gas
1 mol of gas
1 kg of gas
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Question # 17
The mechanical equivalent of heat is.
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Physical quantity
Constant
Conversion factor
Zero
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Question # 18
Which of the following can be used visualize the third law thermodynamics
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Light
Heat
Water
All of these
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Question # 19
The ratio of specific heat capacity to motor heat capacity of a body
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Is a universals cantante
Depends upon the mass of the body
Depends upon the molecular weight of the body
Is dimensionless
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Question # 20
Contrivances for converting heat into work are called.
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Heat pumps
Heat engines
IC engines
Jet engine
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Question # 21
Temperature of a gas is related to.
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Total K.E. of the gas molecules
The K.E. of the centre of mass of the gas
The P.E. of the centre of mass of the gas
Total K.E. of the molecules w.r.t the centre of mass of gas
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