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PPSC Physics Chapter 3 Thermal Properties of Matter MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
No entropy change is associated with
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Isothermal process
Adiabatic process
Isochoric process
Isoteric process
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Question # 2
Which gas strictly obeys gas laws.
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Hydrogen gas
Inert gas
Ideal perfect gas
Helium gas
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Question # 3
Specific heat a different substances varies becouse of
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Same number of molecules in unit mass
Different number of molecules in unit mass
Different K.E. of molecules in unit mass
Same K.E. of molecules in unit mass
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Question # 4
In a vacuum flask the vacuum prevents heat transfer by
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Radiation only
Conduction only
Convection only
Conduction and convection
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Question # 5
The gas thermometer is taken as the primary standard because.
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Thermometers are easily reproducible
Readings can be accurately taken
No correction are necessary
It produces he thermodynamic scale
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Question # 6
Significant motion for the molecules of a monoatomic gas is.
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Rotatory
Vibratory
Translatory
Random
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Question # 7
The average K.E. of the molecules of an ideal gas in a closed rigid container is increased by a factor of 4 What happen to the pressure of the gas.
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It remains the same
It increases by a factor of 2
It increases by a factor of 4
It increases by a factor of 8
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Question # 8
What is the human body temperature in Celsius scale.
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30 oc
36. 9 oC
98. 4 oC
100 oC
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Question # 9
The phenomenon of Brownian motion shows that
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Molecules exist and can be seen as bright dots moving about
Molecules moves about randomly at highs speeds
Smoke particles behaves as molecules
Smoke particles can be used as models of air molecues.
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Question # 10
If a gas does 10 J of external work white expanding then the change in internal energy is equal to.
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0 J
10 J
-10 J
100 J
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Question # 11
Which of the following devoices are used for measuring temperature.
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Thermocouples
Thermistors
Thermometers
All of these
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Question # 12
The pressure necessary to liquify a gas at the critical temperature is called.
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Normal pressure
Atmospheric pressure
Critical pressure
Liquid pressure
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Question # 13
Andrews isothermal helps to messure
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Boiling point
Boyle's temperature
Temperature of inversion
Critical temperature
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Question # 14
When a liquid is hated retaining its liquid sate then its molecules gain.
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K.E.
P.E
Heat energy
Chemical energy
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Question # 15
When a solid is melting the temperature remains constant even through heat is being supplied because the
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Heat is being used to break up the intermolecular bonds
Solid is not absorbing any heat
Molecules are moving faster
Molecules are farther a part
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Question # 16
The specific heat of an ideal gas values as
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To
T1
T2
T3
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Question # 17
Which law states that a change in the internal energy of a closed thermodynamic system is equal to the difference between the heat supplied to the system and teh amount of work by the system on the surrounding.
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Zeroth law of thermodynamics
First law of thermodynamics
Second law of thermodynamics
Third law of thermodynamics
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Question # 18
In an isochoric process.
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Volume changes
Pressure changes
Temperature changes
Volume remains constant
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Question # 19
Under steady state the temperature of a body
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Increase's with time
Decreases with time
Does not charge with time
None of the above
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Question # 20
The amount of heat needed per unit mass to raise the temperature of a system one degree at constant pressure is numerically aqual to
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The specific heat
The specific thermal energy
The specific heat at constant pressure
the internal energy of the gas
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Question # 21
To which law of thermodynamics, the concept of temperature is related to.
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Zeroth law
First law
Second law
Third law
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