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PPSC Physics Chapter 3 Thermal Properties of Matter MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Internal energy of a gas decreased when
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It gains heat
Change in cycle
Change in adiatatic
Change in reversible
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Question # 2
Which law states that two given samples of an ideal gas at the same temperature pressure and volume contain the same number of molecules.
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Charles law
Avogadro's
Boyles law
Boizmann law
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Question # 3
Real gases obey gas laws only at
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Low pressure and high temperature
High pressure and low temperature
High pressure and high temperature
Low pressure and low temperature
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Question # 4
The base unit of temperature in SI is
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Fahrenheit
Celsius
Kelvin
Rnakine
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Question # 5
A heat engine can develop efficiency equal to 100% if the temperature of the sink is
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Less than that of source
Equal to that of source
0 K
0
o
C
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Question # 6
The process in which no heat enters or leaves the system is called.
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Isdobaric
Isochoric
Isothermal
Adiabatic
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Question # 7
The Fahrenheit and Kelvin scales intersect at
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40
-40
140
-140
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Question # 8
Thermodynamics concern its primary with the
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Measurement of quantity of heat
Physical effects of temperature changes
Conversion of heat into other energy forms
Behavior of gases
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Question # 9
When a liquid is hated retaining its liquid sate then its molecules gain.
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K.E.
P.E
Heat energy
Chemical energy
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Question # 10
The expression PV/KT represents.
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Number of moles of the gas
Number of molecules in the gas
Total mass of the gas
Density of the gas
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Question # 11
What kind of movement is dictated by the laws of thermodynamcis.
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Energy motion
Heat work
Light heat
Energy light
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Question # 12
In the free expansion of a perfect gas there is no.
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work done
Heat exchnged
Internal energy changed
All of the above
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Question # 13
By definition a gas is said to be have undergone adiabatic compressing when
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No heat exchange occurs between the gas and its surroundings
The gas is compressed quickly
The gas is compressed slowly
The temperature of the gas remains constant
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Question # 14
How much lce will melt by 50,000 J of heat.
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120 J
130 g
140 J
150 g
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Question # 15
If the specific latent heat of vaporization of oxygen is 214 kJ kg-1 how much heat will be absorbed when 3.0 kg of oxygen is boiled off at its boiling point.
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14 kJ
64 k J
140 kJ
642 k j
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Question # 16
In general work done on or by a gas depends on.
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The initial state only
The final state only
The initial and final states
The initial state the final state and the path
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Question # 17
If two gases have same reduced pressure volume and temperature it is according to
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Boyle's law
Charles law
Law of corresponding state
Zeroth law
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Question # 18
In which given process does the system always return to the original thermodynamic state.
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Cyclic
Adiabatic
isothermal
Isobaric
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Question # 19
Which is the heat transfer mode between an object and its environment due to circular fluid motion.
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Conduction
Convection
Radiation
Mass transfer
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Question # 20
Gas law PV = constant is for
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Adiabatic change
Isothermal changes
Isobaric changes
Isochoric changes
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Question # 21
Which of the following is an example of an irreversible process.
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Isothermal and adiabatic process
Melting of ice
Work done against friction
Pettier effect
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