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PPSC Economics Full Book MCQ Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
If in market the seller is changing different prices for the same commodity from different consumers it is known as.
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Price discrimination
efficient selling
Profit maxi miser in Monopoly
all of these
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Question # 2
An economy that falls to realize all of its p9otential gains from specialization is.
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Achieving productive efficiency
Operating outside its production possibilities curve
Operating on its production possibilities curve in an inefficient manner
Operating inside its production possibility curve
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Question # 3
The public sector includes.
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Investors owning companies
Government ownership of assets
Market forces of supply and demand
All trade via barter
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Question # 4
Which of the following is the second law of gossen.
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Law of equal marginal utility.
Law of equi product
Theory of indifference curve
Law of diminishing marginal utility.
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Question # 5
The arc elasticity formula is used to estimate elasticity when
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The product is thought to be inelastic
The product is thought to be elastic
The demand function is known
There are two observations of price and quantity
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Question # 6
A demand switching policy could be.
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Higher interest rates
Higher income tax
Traiffs
Reduced government spending
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Question # 7
the relation of productivity and income is discussed by Nurkse in.
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Vicious circle of poverty
balance growth theory
Unbalance growth theory
Big push theory
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Question # 8
Elasticity of demand of luxurious goods is always more elastic
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More elastic
Less elastic
Equal elastic
None elastic
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Question # 9
Which of the following is an automatic stabilizer.
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Unemployment benefits
Spending on education
Defense spending
Net interest
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Question # 10
The first census in Pakistan was held in
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1948
1951
1959
1961
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Question # 11
By definition, the marginal propensity to consumes.
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Equals OC/A Yd
Is the behavioral coefficient c in the equation C = C + cYd
Is the slops of the consumption function.
All of the above
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Question # 12
One of money's primary roles in the economy comes from the use of money to transfer purchasing power to the future This role of money is called.
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store of value
Unit of account
Medium of exchange
Standard of deferred payment
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Question # 13
During the 1980's empirical evidence indicates that.
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Poverty re emerged in Pakistan
Good growth brought down poverty in Pakistan.
Poverty situation showed no change
None of the above
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Question # 14
Headquarter of International Association Development is located in.
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Vienna
New York
Washington
None of these
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Question # 15
Devaluation of rupee would result into
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Expensive exports
Expensive imports
Expensive labour
Overvalues Rupee
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Question # 16
The ratio of the change in the equilibrium level of income to a change in some automats increase in spending is the
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Elasticity coefficient
Multiplier
Automatic stabilizer
Marginal propensity of the autonomous variable
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Question # 17
The national security argument for protection is more likely to be valid when
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The purpose is to maintain protection for an indefinite time period.
The industry is characterized by increasing returns to scale.
the economy operates during a recession
The protected industry provides invaluable goods during periods of war
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Question # 18
Comparative advantage is determined by
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Actual difference in labor productivity between countries.
Relative difference in labor productivity between countries.
both a and b
Neither a and b
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Question # 19
If injection are less than with drawls at the full employment level of national income there is.
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an inflationary gap
Equilibrium
A deflationary gap
Hyperinflation
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Question # 20
Which of the following does not result in an increase in U.S. autonomous net exports.
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The U.S. dollar depreciated
Major trading partners stimulate their economy
Foreign currencies depreciate
Foreign trading partners lift tariff barriers
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Question # 21
The asset market approach a more helpful in explaning.
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why excahnge rates remain quite stable
Why governments change their money supplies.
Long term exchange rate movement.
Short term exchange rate movement.
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Question # 22
Which of the following groups is most hurt by unexpected inflation.
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Workers with cost of living adjustments in their labor contracts
Home owners
People with large debts to pay for their homes and cars
People with large retirement savings held in savings accounts.
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Question # 23
Rate of growth of an economy is measured in terms of
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Per capita income
industrial development
Number of people who have been lifted above the poverty line
National income
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Question # 24
What is the share of rural population in the total population of Pakistan.
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61.8 %
67.5%
59.6%
74.8%
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Question # 25
Reasoning from general to particular is called.
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Induction
deduction
Observation
Experence
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Question # 26
When equilibrium in the money and goods markets occurs at a rate of interest below the BP schedule internal and external equilibrium for the United States can he achieved by.
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Expanding the U.S. money supply
Increasing government spending
Increasing taxes
Lowering interest rates in the united states.
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Question # 27
When planned saving equals Rs.40+0.20 Yd and planned investment is rs. 60, the equilibrium level of income in.
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Rs. 100
Rs. 400
Rs.500
Rs.1000
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Question # 28
The slope of a horizontal line is.
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One
Zero
Three
two
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Question # 29
a contractionary monetary policy
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Reduces interest rtes
Reduces real output
shifts the LM curve to the right
All of the above
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Question # 30
The data indicates that country A in billions of rupees is experiencing a
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A deficit of Rs.60
A surplus of Rs. 300
Deficit of Rs.900
A deficit of Rs. 500
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Question # 31
A decline expected future output would cause the IS curve to.
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Shift up and to the right
Shift down and to the left
Remain unchanged
shift up and to the right only if people face borrowing constratints.
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