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PPSC Economics Full Book MCQ Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The _____ analyzes the income distribution effects of trade in the short run when resources are immobile among industries.
Choose an answer
Stolpher Samuelson theory
Factor endowment theory.
Specific factor theory
Over lapping demand theory
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Question # 2
Injection into the circular flow are _________ and _______
Choose an answer
Consumption, investment, exports
Investment exports, transfer payments
Investment government expenditure, exports.
Taxes, exports, transfer payments.
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Question # 3
In closed economic model aggregate demand is not sensitive to.
Choose an answer
Interest rates
Exchange rates
Price level
Tax policy
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Question # 4
In Islam absolute ownership of property lies only with.
Choose an answer
Government
Owner of the property
Allah
None of these
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Question # 5
At level of income and output of 100 in the diagram above
Choose an answer
APC < 1
Equilibrium occurs
Consumption expenditures are equal to 100
MPC > APC
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Question # 6
The rate of inflation in 1985 was
Choose an answer
3.67%
8.5%
9.77%
3.2%
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Question # 7
The arc income elasticity of demand is approximately
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0.02
1.9
3.3
0.5
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Question # 8
a nation with a current account deficit will be
Choose an answer
Lending more money to other nations
Experiencing a surplus in exports of goods and services.
Reducing its indebtedness to other nations
Going further into debt with other nations
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Question # 9
Market failure may arise because of.
Choose an answer
Imperfect competition
Taxation
Externalities
All of the above
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Question # 10
The concept of carbon credit originated from which one of the following.
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Earth summit rio de jeneiro
Kyoto protocol
Montreal protocol
G-8 summit Helligendamm
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Question # 11
A competitive equilibrium is Pareto efficient because.
Choose an answer
Producers are price takers
Consumers and producer's face the same prices
Marginal costs and benefits are equal
All of the above
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Question # 12
Money is
Choose an answer
An indicator of the scarcity of wants
Anything that sellers accept i exchange for goods and services.
A form of barter
Anything that the government classifies as a trade commodity.
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Question # 13
If Federal reserve conducts open market sales, the money supply ___ shifting the LM curve to the_____
Choose an answer
decreases ; right
decreases ; left
Increases ; right
Increase ; left
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Question # 14
Applied research is problem oriented and
Choose an answer
Analytical directed
Scientific procedure
Scientific research
Action directed
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Question # 15
Monetarists believe that a reduction in _____ can be achieved by reducing.
Choose an answer
Unemployment, prices
Inflation, wages
Unemployment, wages
Inflation, the quantity of nominal money
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Question # 16
In a competitive industry each buyer and seller.
Choose an answer
Is a price taker
Produce different products
Believes that can influence price
Prevents the entry of competitors
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Question # 17
A person who is made redundant because of the contraction of an industry is a victim of.
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Frictional unemployment
Demand deficient unemployment
Classical unemployment
Structural unemployment
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Question # 18
In a command economy
Choose an answer
The price mechanism acts as an incentive
Resources are allocated by market forces
Individual firms make decisions for themselves about what to produce and how to produce it.
The public sector is large
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Question # 19
When a tax is levied on a good.
Choose an answer
The market price falls because demand declines.
The market price falls because supply falls.
A wedge is placed between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive
The market price rises because demand falls.
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Question # 20
In perfect price discrimination
Choose an answer
Consumer surplus is maximized
Produce surplus is zero
Community surplus is maximized
Consumer surplus is zero
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Question # 21
Which of the following is a stock variable.
Choose an answer
Gross private domestic investment
Personal savings
Both a and b
None of these
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Question # 22
The business cycle describes fluctuations in output around the.
Choose an answer
Trend path of output
Boom
Recession
Short run fluctuations in output
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Question # 23
Find the change in revenue to the industry due to the taxs.
Choose an answer
Rs. 40 billion
Rs. 34 million
Rs.25 million
Rs.36 Million.
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Question # 24
The real value can be derived from a nominal value by
Choose an answer
Adjusting changes over time
Adjusting for data collection errors
Adjusting for population changes
Adjusting for changes in prices
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Question # 25
Which of the following is a characteristic of monopolistic competition.
Choose an answer
One seller serving the entire market
When each firm sells an identical product
When firms do not compete on a product quality price and marketing
When firms are free is enter and exit the market
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Question # 26
In _________ the government replaced the development board with a new autonomous body called the planning board.
Choose an answer
1951
1952
1953
none of the above
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Question # 27
According to classical models the level of employment is determined primarily by
Choose an answer
Interest rates
The level of prices
The level of aggregate supply in the economy
The level of aggregate demand for goods and services
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Question # 28
The economists who emphasized wage flexibility as a solution for unemployment were.
Choose an answer
Monetarists
New keynesians
Classical economists
Keynesians
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Question # 29
A public good will
Choose an answer
Be underprovided in the free market
Be overprovided in the free market
Not be provided in the free market
Has no opportunity cost
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Question # 30
If matrix A is matrix of order n x m and B is another matrix of order m x n, then BA will be the matrix of order.
Choose an answer
n x m
m x n
n x n
m x m
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Question # 31
A monolithically competitive market is characterized by all of the following except.
Choose an answer
Easy entry
Differentiated product
Excess capacity
Economic profit in the long run
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