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PPSC Economics Chapter 2 Micro Economics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
If a monopolist faces a downward sloping market demand curve its.
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Average revenue is always less than marginal revenue
Marginal revenue is greeter than the price of the units it sells.
Average revenue is less than the price of its product.
Marginal revenue is always less than the price of the units it sells
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Question # 2
A situation in which firms choose their best strategy given the strategies chosen by the other firms in the market is called.
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a competitive equilibrium
An open market solution
The Nash equilibrium
The cartel equilibrium
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Question # 3
Which of the following will not be a determinant of the price elasticity of demand for a commodity.
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The absence of substitute for the good.
The presence of substitutes for the good.
The importance of the commodity in consumers budgets
The cost of producing the commodity
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Question # 4
In perfect competition a firm is.
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Price taker
Price setter
Independent
Dependent
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Question # 5
The price of Ketchup at a market increases by 12.5% per can, which results in a decrease in quantity purchased by 40% per week, the demand is.
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Relatively elastic
Relatively inelastic
Perfectly elastic
Perfectly iinelastic
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Question # 6
Cross -elasticity following commodities is very high
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Compliments
Normal
Goods substitutes
Good compliments
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Question # 7
If a price floor of Rs.15 is imposed, the governments cost is.
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Rs.150
Rs.300
Rs.750
Rs.450
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Question # 8
In price discrimination, which section of the market is charged the higher price.
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The section with the richest people
The section with the oldest people
The section with the most inelastic demand
The section with the most elastic demand
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Question # 9
If a monopolist's demand curve is downward sloping and linear, then its total revenue curve must be.
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Identical to the demand curve
A ray from the origin with a slope equal to price
negative sloped with twice the slope of the demand curve
A rising function of output that increases at a decreasing rate , reaches a maximum, then falls.
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Question # 10
A consumer is said to be in equilibrium when the marginla utility and price of a commodity
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More
Less
Irrelevant
Equal
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Question # 11
Labour has the following characteristics accept one.
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It cannot be separated form labourer
It cannot be stored
Its supply cannot be increase at once
Bargaining power of laborer is very strong
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Question # 12
Law of demand is not applicable on
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Daily goods
Scarce goods
Consumer goods
Producer goods
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Question # 13
A firm's long run average total cost lineis
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Identical to its long run marginal cost line
Also its long run supply curve
In fact the average total cost curve of the optimal plant
Tangent to all the curve of short run average total cost
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Question # 14
If both supply and demand for a good increase at the same time which of the following must also increase
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The equilibrium price
The use of substitutes
The equilibrium quantity
All of the above
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Question # 15
The most important determinant of price elasticity is.
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The slope of the demand curve
The availability of substitutes
The price of other goods
The income of the consumer
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Question # 16
If average variable cos tis less then marginal cost then certainly.
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Per unit total cost is rising
Per unit total cost is constant
Per unit total cost is falling
Per unit variable cost is rising
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Question # 17
The law of diminishing marginal returns to a factor of production is.
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Not applicable
Another explanation of economies of scale
A principle of scales
None of these
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Question # 18
Projects A,B,C,D,E cost Rs. 100, Rs, 200, Rs. 300, Rs. 400, and Rs. 500 with MEC's of 0.07, 0.06,0.09 ,0.10 and 0.11 respectively. The market rate of interest is 8% Total investment spending is
Choose an answer
Rs. 1500
Rs.1300
Rs.1200
Rs.300
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Question # 19
The "compensated" demand curve is the demand curve that.
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Shows only the income effect
Shows only the substitution effect
Shows both the income and substitution effects
Shows the Geffen good demand curve
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Question # 20
In contract to perfectly competitive markets monopolists
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Do no have to worry about market demand
Sell only if demand is inelastic
Can never incur an economic loss
Can earn an economic profit indefinitely
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Question # 21
Which of the following shifts the demand curve for hot dogs leftward.
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An increase in the price of a hot dog bun
A decreases in the price of a hot dog bun
An increased in the price of a hamburger
An increases in the price of a hot dog
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