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PPSC Economics Chapter 2 Micro Economics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Economists tend to disagree primarily about.
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The implications of scarcity for our economy
Which resources are free
Topics in positive economics
Issues of normative economics
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Question # 2
The income elasticity of demand
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Is negative for normal goods
Is positive for normal goods
Equals the relative change in demand for a good divided by the relative change in the iincome of consumers all else being equal
Is correctly described by all of the above
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Question # 3
MC = MR= AR=AC = Price shows the longs run
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Monopolist firm
Oligopolistic firm
Competitive firm
Both a and b
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Question # 4
In order to constitute an oligopolistic market structure.
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There must be a few firms in a given relevant market
There must be a few firms selling in a national market
There must be more than 20 firms selling in the international market
There must be fewer than 15 firm is any given market
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Question # 5
Which of the following would cause the demand curve for an input to shift.
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A change in technology
A change in demand for the product being produced
An increase in the number of firms in the industry
All of the above
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Question # 6
A Market situation where the number of buyers is very large and the number of sellers are very small is called.
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Perfect competition
Duopoly
Oligopoly
In perfect competition
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Question # 7
Under perfect competition, the price system automatically result in efficient output selection when
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MC = MR
MC = MU
P = ATC
P > AVC
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Question # 8
An elasticity coefficient of -1 means that
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The demand curve is perfectly inelastic
The demand curve is parfectly elastic
The relative changes in price and quantity are equal
Expenditures on the good would increase if price were reduced.
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Question # 9
If the price elasticity of demand for a non giffen good is inelastic are decreased in its price result in.
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Increase in demand
Decrease in demand
Increase in total revenue
Decrease in total revenue
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Question # 10
If both supply and demand for a good increase at the same time which of the following must also increase
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The equilibrium price
The use of substitutes
The equilibrium quantity
All of the above
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Question # 11
Which of the following is a characteristic of monopolistic competition.
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One seller serving the entire market
When each firm sells an identical product
When firms do not compete on a product quality price and marketing
When firms are free is enter and exit the market
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Question # 12
If the estimated values of Y and Py in 1987 are Rs. 30,000 and Rs. 8 respectively the marginal revenue of X is.
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260 - 160 x
420 - 4Qx
240 - 16 Px
80 - 4Qx
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Question # 13
Price discrimination is possible
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Oligopoly
Duopoly
Perfect competition
Monopoly
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Question # 14
In the short run a competitive firm's supply curve is.
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Its average variable cost cure to the right of the marginal cost curve.
Its marginal cost curve above the average variable cost curve.
It marginal cost curves above its average cost curve.
The horizontal summation of the marginal cost curves
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Question # 15
Price discrimination occurs when
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A commodity has different elasticity in different markets
Same elasticity in different markets
Unitary elasticity different markets
Noe of these
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Question # 16
In the short run, the supply of farm commodities is.
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Inelastic
Less elastic
More elastic
Undetermined
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Question # 17
Average fixed cost
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Is U shaped
Declines over the entire output range.
Is a long run concept only
Is influenced by diminishing returns to production
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Question # 18
Law of variable proportion is also called.
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Law of non proportion returns
Law of substitution
Law of casts
Law of demand
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Question # 19
The arc income elasticity of demand is approximately
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0.02
1.9
3.3
0.5
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Question # 20
Micro economics is the study of.
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Economy on the whole
Large units of the economy
Individual units of the economy
General economics
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Question # 21
How much will a speculator invest now if he expects to earn Rs. 144 two years from now assuming the nominal rate of interest is 20%
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Rs.1654.29
Rs.100.00
Rs.94.00
Rs.68.00
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