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PPSC Economics Chapter 11 Assess Your Basics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The allocation of resources is not efficient it
Choose an answer
The marginal cost of production does not equal society marginal benefit
The distribution is inequitable
Economic growth is low
Unemployment is high
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Question # 2
The growth rate of economics tend to converge because._________ is easier when capital per worker is low and because of_____
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capital widening, technical innovation
Capital widening, catch up in technology
Capital deepening, technical innovation
Capital deepening, catch up technology.
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Question # 3
If one country, with floating exchange states, has higher inflation than its competitors, we would expect its exchange rate to.
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Appreciate
Depreciate
Revalue
be in short supply
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Question # 4
The Philips curve shows the trade off between ________ and _____
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The inflation rate, interest rates
The inflation rate, the unemployment rate
interest rates, output
Output, employment
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Question # 5
A dominant strategy is.
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A winning strategy
A losing strategy
A players best strategy when moving fist
a player's best strategy whatever the strategies adopted by rivals
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Question # 6
Market some times fall to exist because of.
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Externalities
the free rider problem
Poor transport
a an b
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Question # 7
In Nash equilibrium each player chooses the best strategy.
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Assuming other players move first.
Dominated by the other players
Given the strategies of other players
That is a credible threat
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Question # 8
A reduction in interest rates, causes an increases in the monetary base that result in an_____ in the availability of consumer credit and a _ in the cost of consumer credit.
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Reduction, increases
reduction,reduction
increase, reduction
increases, increases
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Question # 9
Perfect price discrimination means that every customer.
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Buys the same amount
Pays the same price
Pays what she thinks the product is worth
Contributes the same revenue.
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Question # 10
Under floating exchange rates, expectations of higher interest rates are likely to cause an __________ of the exchange rate.
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Depreciation
Appreciation
fall
Devaluation
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Question # 11
A good example of a public good is.
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Public transport
National defense
The national health service
Rail transport
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Question # 12
Market failure may arise because of.
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Imperfect competition
Taxation
Externalities
All of the above
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Question # 13
The Keynesian model is a good guide to ______ behavior and the classical model describes behavior in.
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Long run, short run
Flexible, imperfect markets
Short term , long run
Ong run, imperfect market.
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Question # 14
The extra utility from consuming one more unit of a good is called.
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Marginal utility
Additional utility
surplus utility
Bonus utility
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Question # 15
Potential output can be increased by _________ or by_________
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Increasing the use of labour, increasing the use of land
Increasing the use of capital, increasing the use of labour
Increasing the use of land, increasing the use of capital
Increasing the use of all inputs technical advances
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Question # 16
The business cycle describes fluctuations in output around the.
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Trend path of output
Boom
Recession
Short run fluctuations in output
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Question # 17
Women and non whiles on average receive lower comes than white men because.
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They tend to work in relatively unskilled jobs
Educational disadvantage
Firms are reluctant to invest in training
All of the above
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Question # 18
Normative economics form ______ based on.
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Positive statements facts
Opinions, personal values
Positive statements values
Opinions facts
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Question # 19
The short run Philips curve can shift in response to changes in
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inflationary expectations
Unemployment
The inflation rate
Wage rates
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Question # 20
We would normally expect the size of the labour force to be ____ than the number of workers willing to accept job offers at any real wage rate.
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Smaller
Larger
the same size
None of these
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Question # 21
Real business cycle theories suggest that _____ to correct departures from the desired growth path.
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There is a role of fiscal policy
There is a role for monetary policy
There is a role for supply side policies
There is no case for stabilizing output over the business cycle.
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