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Online Tests
PPSC Economics Chapter 1 Basic Economics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
According to the law of diminishing utility.
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Utility is at a maximum with the first unit
Increasing units of consumption increase the marginal utility
Marginal product will fall as more units are consumed
Total utility will rise at a falling rate as more units are consumed
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Question # 2
If a few firms dominate an industry the market is known as.
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Monopolistic competition
Competitively monopolistic
Duopoly
Oligopoly
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Question # 3
If demand increase in a market this will usually lead to.
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A higher equilibrium price and output
a lower equilibrium price and higher output
A lower equilibrium price and output.
A higher equilibrium price and lower output
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Question # 4
The resources in an economy are
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Constantly increasing
Fixed at any moment
Constant decreasing
Able to be transferred easily between industries
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Question # 5
According to schumpater
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Monopolies are inefficient
Monopoly profits act as an incentive for innovation
Monopolies are allocatively efficient
Monopolies are productively efficient
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Question # 6
The marginal Revenue product is.
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Upward sloping due to the law of demand
Upward sloping due to the law of marginal utility
Downward sloping due to the law of diminishing returns.
Downward sloping due to the law of supply
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Question # 7
A welfare less occurs in monopoly where
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The price in greater than the marginal cost
The price is greater than the marginal benefit
The price is greater than the average revenue
Has the right to investigate monopolies and will assess each one on its own mertis
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Question # 8
Supply side policies are most appropriate to cure.
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Involuntary unemployment
Cyclical unemployment
Voluntary unemployment
A fall in aggregate demand
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Question # 9
Developing economics usually have
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Low GDP per captia
Low CPI
Large balance of payments surpluses
Large budget surpluses
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Question # 10
If the exchange rate is above the equilibrium level.
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There is excess demand and teh exchange rate will fall
There is excess supply and the exchange rate will fall
There is excess demand and the exchange rate will rise
There is excess supply and the exchange rate will rise
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Question # 11
If the price elasticity of demand for a product in market A is -0.2 and in market B is -3 a price discriminator will charge.
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The higher price in market A
The higher price in market B
The same price in both markets
There are many sellers
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Question # 12
The marginal propensity to consume is equal to.
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Total spending /total consumption
total consumption/total income
Change in consumption/change in income
Change in consumption/change in savings
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Question # 13
Horizontal integration may lead to internal economics of scale. Which of the following is not a type of internal economy of scale.
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Purchasing
Technical
Financial
Safety
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Question # 14
An increase in costs will
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Shift aggregate demand
Shift aggregate supply
Reduce the natural rate of unemployment
Increases the productivity of employees
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Question # 15
An increase in the wage rate.
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Will usually lead to more people employed
Will decrease total earnings if the demand for labour is wage elastic
Is illegal in a free market
Will cause a shift in the demand for labour
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Question # 16
If firm earn normal profits.
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They will aim to leave the industry
Other firms will join the industry
The revenue equals total costs
No profit is made in accounting terms
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Question # 17
If there is a price floor there will be.
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Shortages
Surpluses
Equilibrium
All of these
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Question # 18
An increase in price all other, things unchanged leads to.
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Shift demand outwards
Shift demand inward
A contraction of demand
An extension of demand
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Question # 19
Who advocates laissez fair.
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Monetarists
Classical
Neo classical
Modern
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Question # 20
Barriers to entry do not include
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Patents
Internal economics of scale
Mobility of resources
High investment costs
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Question # 21
All currencies other than the domestic currency of a given country are referred to as.
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Reserve currencies
Neal monies
Foreign exchange
Hard currency
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