Question # 1

Historical remnants of structures that had important function in ancestors but are no longer essential presently are called

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Analogous organs

Vestigial organs

Fossils

None of these

The system of classification that reflects the evolution

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Modern

Phylogenetic

Polygenic

Natural

In Aerobic respiration, the waste product in plants is produced in the form of

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Uric acid

CO₂

Walter

Ammonia

Both b & c

What are the important features that fungi have which help them in their survival on land?

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Tolerate wide range of pH

Tolerate temperature

Tolerate high osmotic pressure

All of the above

Vegetative parts of ----------- are easier to observe than reproductive parts

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Angiosperms

Gymnosperms

Bryphytes

Pteridophytes

Which true about pattern baldness except

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It is x-linked disease

It is sex influenced trait

It is autosomal recessive trait in females

It is autosomal dominant trait in male

Genera with common characteristics are grouped into a more inclusive group

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Species

Family

Genus

Sub-species

Which statement is not true about the family Euphorbiaceae

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They are found in arctic regions

They are mainly herbs and shrubs

They are a source of timber

Their seed is endospermic

In ---------- stems & roots of plants increase in diameter

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Primary growth

Secondary growth

Permanent growth

Apical growth

Which of the following can be used as evidence of evolutions?

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Comparative embryology

Comparative anatomy

Genetic Code

All of these

In ------------- long flowering stalk develops

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Parthenocarpy

Elongation

Vernalizaion

Bolting

It is a duplicate specimen of holotype collected as same place and time

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Holotype

Isotype

Lectotype

Syntype

Seed of rosaceae is

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Edosperm

Endosperm oily

Non endosperm

None

Fruits of labiateae is

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Pome

Pappus

Drupe

Carcerulus

The species with the same specific epithet cannot occur in the genus. If this happens, they are called

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Homonym

Synonym

Legitimate

Illegitimate

Mycorrhiza is an association between roots of plants growing in acid soil and certain fungi to which relation it belongs

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Symbiosis

Commensalism

Grazing

Grazers

The phenomenon of interference / hide the effect of one gene present at one locus by the other gene present at other locus is called

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Epistasis

Crossing over

Gene linkage

Synapsis

Fungi are classified in a number of groups which is one of the following groups that does not show sexual reproduction

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Zygomycota

Ascomycota

Basidiomycota

Deuteromycota

An ordered array composed of a series of inclusive levels

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Taxon

Systematics

Hierarchy

Monopoly

When the leaves fails to produce normal amounts of chlorophyll, the disease is

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Apoptosis

Chlorosis

Chlorination

Necrosis

When all the original specimens and their duplicates have been lost or destroyed

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Lecto type

Neotype

Isotype

Paratype

Fruits of Emblicaofficinalis are used for making

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Oil

Perfume

Hair dye

All of these

Cryptostegiagrandiflorais a cultivated ----------- growing in gardens.

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Herb

Shrub

Grass

Climber

Second largest family of glowering plants

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Leguminoceae

Labiaceae

Cucurbitaceae

Solanaceae

The transference of pollen grains on the stigmatic surface is brought by a special structure

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Polonium

Gynoestigium

Corpusculum

Translator

Fruit of Ranunculaceae is

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Etaerio of achenes

Capsule

Etaerio of follicles

All of these

Major types of ecosystems, those that occupy board geographical regions are called

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Climax community

Biome

Planetary ecosystem

Community

Seeds of members of family pharmacies are

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Endospermic

Exalbuminous

Both a and b

None of these

The criteria of the classification are the ----------- on which the classification is based.

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Groups

Divisions

Characters

Orders

Following statement is in accordance to Darwinisw

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Natural Selection

Over Production

Survival of fittest

All of these

Botanists were agreed that scientific names should be in

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English

Latin

Greek

Spanish

The group of enzymes that bring about non-hydrolytic addition or removal of substrate are

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Hydrolase

Protease

Heptase

Dehydrogenase

Gene pool is the total aggregate of gene a ----------- at any one time.

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Individual

Population

DNA

Chromosome

Study of relationship of animals to their environment is termed as

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Ecology

Eco

System

Biotic components

Protanopia is

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Green blindness

Red blindness

Yellow blindness

Blue blindness

As a result of the union of anther and pistil this structure is formed

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Polonium

Gynoestigium

Corpusculum

Translator

The species which is at the threat of danger of extinction is called

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Endangered species

Extinct species

Threatened species

All of these

While studying the components of an ecosystem what is the biotic component in all these examples?

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Gravity

Topography

Consumers

Temperature

Wilhelm Eichler divided plants into two groups

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Bryophytes and pteriidophytes

Gymnosperms and angiosperms

Thalophytes and carmophytes

Cryptogamy and Phanerogamy

He distinguished gymnosperms as naked seeded are enclosed in vessels

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Rebert Brown

Linneous

Armen Takhtajan

Arthur

If two substances move in different directions, through the membrane, the contransport is called;

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Antiplast

Heteroplast

Apoplast

None

The characters of constant nature which are used to define a group are

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Synthetic

Systematic

Variations

Diagnostic

A succulent berry with hard rind is commonly known as

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Drupe

Pome

Pepo

None

Translocation into developing organs, i.e. Roots, tubers and reproductive organs is called;

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Deport

Export

Both a & b

None