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MDCAT Physics Chapter 5 Thermodynamics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
A process which is carried at constant temperature and Boyle's law can be applied is called:
Choose an answer
Adiabatic process
Isothermal process
Isochoric process
None of these
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Question # 2
Electromagnetic waves emitted by hot bodies are called:
Choose an answer
Photoelectrons
Alpha rats
Thermal radiation
None of these
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Question # 3
No entropy change is associated with:
Choose an answer
Isothermal
Adiabatic process
Isobaric process
None of them
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Question # 4
One degree of thermodynamics scale of temperature is called:
Choose an answer
Celsius
Fahrenheit
Kelvin
Radian
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Question # 5
The equation W = ________𝜟U represents:
Choose an answer
Thermal process
adiabatic process
Isobaric process
None of these
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Question # 6
The rate of change of momentum of a molecule is equal to:
Choose an answer
Pressure
Work
Density
Force
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Question # 7
Real gases strictly obey gas laws at:
Choose an answer
High pressures and low temperatures
Low pressures and high temperatures
High pressures and & temperatures
None of these
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Question # 8
When a gas is compressed:
Choose an answer
Its internal energy decreases
Its temperature decreases
Its temperature increases
None of these
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Question # 9
The value of universal gas constant R is:
Choose an answer
8.314 J/K mole K
8314 J/ mole K
8.314 J/ mole K
None of these
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Question # 10
According to boyle's law, volume of a given mass of a gas is
Choose an answer
Inversely proportional mass at constant pressure
Directly proportional to pressure at constant temprerature
Inversely proportional pressure at constant temprature
None of these
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Question # 11
In which process, the change in internal energy of the system of zero:
Choose an answer
Isochoric process
isobaric process
Adiabatic process
Isothermal process
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Question # 12
The equation PVr = Constant applies to:
Choose an answer
Isothermal process
Adiabatic process
Isobaric process
None of these
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Question # 13
In the theory of dimensional analysis, heat may be properly represented by:
Choose an answer
ML
2
T
-2
MT
-2
ML
-1
T
-1
None of these
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Question # 14
The efficiency of a particle heat engine:
Choose an answer
can be 100%
Cannot be 100%
Is always zero
None of these
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Question # 15
If P is the pressure and V is the volume, Then PV will represent:
Choose an answer
Power
Work
Force
None of these
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Question # 16
The temperature scale approved in SI units is:
Choose an answer
Calslus scale
Kelvin scale
Fehrenhelt scale
None of these
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Question # 17
If temperature of the sink is decreased, efficiency of a carnot engine.
Choose an answer
Remains constant
Decreases
Increases
None of these
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Question # 18
While dealing with the processes i thermodynamics, the working substances is usually:
Choose an answer
Oxygen gas
Hydrogen gas
Ideal gas
None of these
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Question # 19
The ideal gas obey gas law at:
Choose an answer
Low tempratures and high pressures
High temperatures and low pressures
All temperatures and pressures
None of these
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Question # 20
The law of thermodynamics which discusses the condition under which heat energy is converted into and equivalent amount of work is:
Choose an answer
1st
2nd
3rd
None of these
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Question # 21
Carnot cycle is:
Choose an answer
Reversible
Irreversible
Sometimes A, Sometimes B
None of these
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Question # 22
Truth of kinetic energy theory is confirmed by:
Choose an answer
Diffusion of gases
Brownian motion
Both A and B
None of these
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Question # 23
As the working substance of a heat engine completes a cycle, there is no change in:
Choose an answer
Internal energy
Pressure
Volume
All of these
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Question # 24
At constant temperature, if the volume of a given mass of a gas is doubled, then the density of gas becomes:
Choose an answer
Double
Remains constant
Half
None of these
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Question # 25
Which of the following does not have the same units:
Choose an answer
Work
Heat
Kinetic energy
Power
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Question # 26
In which process the change in internal energy of the system is zero:
Choose an answer
Isochoric process
Isobaric process
Adiabatic process
Isothermal process
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Question # 27
Number of spark plugs needed in diesel engine is:
Choose an answer
Four
Five
Six
None of these
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