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MDCAT Chemistry Chapter 21 Environmental Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Which of the following is not a secondary pollutant
Choose an answer
Ozone
Carbonic acid
Sulphuric acid
Carbon dioxide
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Question # 2
Which is not a component of environment?
Choose an answer
Biosphere
Lithosphere
Hydrosphere
None of these
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Question # 3
How much quantity of total water is available as fresh water
Choose an answer
3%
1%
10%
21%
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Question # 4
Volcanoes produce SO
2
:
Choose an answer
47%
57%
67%
77%
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Question # 5
Oxides of sulphur react in atmosphere by various reactions to form:
Choose an answer
sulphates
sulphites
sulphides
sulphate aerosols
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Question # 6
Out of total amount of water available for human use is
Choose an answer
0.30%
0.2%
40%
50%
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Question # 7
Lithosphere extends upto kilometer of earth crust in depth:
Choose an answer
10 km
100 km
1000 km
10000 km
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Question # 8
Ozone in stratosphere extends upto km:
Choose an answer
0-15 km
10-15 km
15-40 km
15-25 km
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Question # 9
Which is not an air pollutant
Choose an answer
N
2
CO
NO
N
2
O
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Question # 10
To purify water which has mud dissolved in it, a substance which coagulates the suspended particles is used.
The coagulant may be
Choose an answer
Ag
+
Cu
2+
Al
3+
Si
4+
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Question # 11
Contamination of Hg comes into surface water from chlor industrial wastes. Why is Hg Toxic.
Choose an answer
It attaches to sulphur of the disulphide link
Hg is a heavy metal
Hg is liquid at room temperature
Hg is non reactive chemically
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Question # 12
The pH range of the acid rain is
Choose an answer
6.5 - 6
Less than 5
8 - 7.5
7 - 6.5
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Question # 13
Which gas is not a constituent of atmosphere?
Choose an answer
Xe
O
3
H
2
F
2
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Question # 14
Contaminated soil can be cleaned by various methods. Which method is not used to clean the soil
Choose an answer
diffusion
convection
electrophoresis
chromatography
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Question # 15
Which is the following is true about galvanic cell:
Choose an answer
Reduction occurs at cathode
Reduction occurs at anode
Anode is negatively charged
Chathode is positively charged
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Question # 16
Hard water can block radiators due to formation of
Choose an answer
Insoluble calcium and magnesium salts
Insoluble sodium salts
In soluble phosphate salts
Insoluble potassium salts
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Question # 17
Ozone is most of the tropical regions acts as a pollutant and causes
Choose an answer
Damages to eyes
Aggravates asthma
Chest discomfort
All of these
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Question # 18
Diseases like dysentery, typhoid and hepatitis are caused by mixing of in water:
Choose an answer
Live stock wastes
Oil spilage
detergents
pesticides
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Question # 19
The bonding occurs among polar covalent molecules containing H and one of the small electronegative element such as O,F or N is called:
Choose an answer
Ionic bonding
Metallic bonding
Bridge bonding
H-bonding
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Question # 20
What change in plants indicates toxic effect of SO
2
Choose an answer
Weathering of leaves
Darkening of leaves
Falling of leaves
Bleaching of leaves
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Question # 21
Which one of the following does not act as pollutant
Choose an answer
Carbon monoxide
Sulphur dioxide
Hydrocarbons
Carbon dioxide
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