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MDCAT Chemistry Chapter 14 Chemistry of Hydrocarbons Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The average bond energy of C-Br is
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228 kJmol-1
250 kJmol-1
200 kJmol-1
290 kJmol-1
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Question # 2
Correct order for the reactivity ofalkyl halide in S, reactions
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R-I>R-F>R-CI
R-F>R-CI>R-I
R-I>R-CI>R-F
R-CI>R-I>R-F
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Question # 3
The alkaline hydrolysis of bromoethane shown below gives alcohol as the product: H3C-CH2-Br-------H3C-CH2-OH
The reagent and the condition used in this reaction may be:
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H20 at room temperature
KOH in alcohol
Ethanol. heat
Dilute NaOH(aq) warm
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Question # 4
Elimination unimolecular reactions involve
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Second order kinetics
First order kinetics
Third order kinetics
Zero order kinetics
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Question # 5
In the transition state of S2 mechanism reaction with alkyl halides, which of the following orbital hybridization is involved
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sp³
sp
sp²
dsp³
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Question # 6
The rate of E1 reaction depends upon
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The concentration of substrate
The concentration of substrate as well as nucleophile
The concentration Nucleophilic
Nature of Catalyst
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Question # 7
Correct statement about Nucleophilic substitution bimolecular is
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Transition state is formed
Inversion take place
It is two step reacticn
Both a &c
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Question # 8
Among the following, which one is nucleophile
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H+
Ca2+
OH-
Na+
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Question # 9
Dehydrohalogenation of secondary butyI bromide will give
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Propene
1-Butene
Butene
2-Butene
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Question # 10
In nucleophilie substitution bimolecular reaction the order of reaction with respect to substrate
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2 order
3 order
1st order
Zero order
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Question # 11
Reaction of ethyl bromide with ammonia
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Completes in a single step
Completes in two steps
Continues till N is left with no lone pair
is reversible
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Question # 12
Alkyl halides are considered to be very reactive compounds towards nucleophiles, because
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The have an electrophilic carbon
They have an electrophilic carbon and a bad leaving group
They have an electrophilic carbon and a good laving group
They have a nucleophilic carbon and a good leaving group
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Question # 13
Which of the following reactants will be required to form ethene from ethyl chloride
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Alcoholic KOH
Alkaline KMnO4
Aqucous KOH
Aqucous NaOH
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Question # 14
Chloroform (CHCl3) is?
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Primary alkyl halide
Secondary alkyl halide
Tertiary alkyl halide
a liquid
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Question # 15
Which is an intermediate in Svl
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Ethoxide ion
Alkene
Alkyl halide
Carbocation
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Question # 16
An amine is produced in the following reaction
C2H5l+2NH3-------C2H5NH2 +NH4l. What is mechanism?
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Electrophilic addition
Electrophilic substitution
Nucleophilic addition
Nucleophilic substitution
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Question # 17
The order of reactivitv of alksI halides towards nucleophile is
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RI>RBr RF>RCI
RF>RCI>RBr>RI
RI>RBr> RCI>RE
RF>RBr>RCI>RI
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Question # 18
A mixture of 1-chloropropane and 2-chloro-propane when treated with alcoholic KOH, gives
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Prop-2-ene
Isopropy lene
Propene
A mixture of prop-l-ene
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Question # 19
Which of the following reactions does not involve formation of carbocation?
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SN1 and E1
El and E2
SN1 and SN2
E2 and SN2
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Question # 20
Which of the following decides the reactivity of alkyl halides?
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C-C bond strength
C-H bond strength
C-X bond strength
Electronegativity difference
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Question # 21
Which of the following alkyl halides undergoes SN1 reaction fastest
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Methyl chloride
Isobutyl chlorido
Ethy l chloride
Tertiary butyl chloride
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Question # 22
In elimination reaction i.e, in the formation of alkene, the reactivity of alkyl halide is in the order:
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CI>Br>I
I>Br>Cl
Br>CI>I
I>CI> Br
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Question # 23
Out of monochloro, monobromo and mongiodo derivatives of ethane, the mos reactive compound towards nucleophilic substitution will be
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C2H5Br
C2H5Cl
C2H5I
All are equally reactive
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Question # 24
Which of the following factors does not affect the SN1 rate is
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Nucleophilicity of the attacking nucleophile
Stability of the carbonium ion
Solvent system
The nature of leaving group
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Question # 25
Which isomer of C4H9Br will produce 2-methyl propane-2-ol on treatment with aqueous KOH
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n-butyI bromide
Sec-butyI bromide
Isobutyl halide
Tertiary butyl chloride
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Question # 26
Which one of the following is not associated with SN2 mechanism
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100 % inversion of configuration
Tertiar alkyI halides
2nd order kinetics
Change of hy bridization from sp³ to sp² in transition state
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Question # 27
Which pair gives same dehydrohalogenation product
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I-Chlorobutane, 2-Chlorobutane
I-Chloropropane, 2-Chloropropane
I-Bromopentane. 3-Bromopentane
iso-butvl chloride. 2°- butyl chloride
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