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MDCAT Biology Chapter 13 Variation & genetics/ inheritance Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
A group of ribosomes attached with same mRNA form polysome for
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Better expression of Gene
Rapid production of protein
Increased production of protein
Protein export
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Question # 2
Peptidoglycan or murine is a special or distinctive feature of cell wall in
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Algae
Bacteria
Fungi
Plants
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Question # 3
Nucleus is visible when the cell is in ____ stage
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Non-dividing
Dividing
active
Both a and b
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Question # 4
Which component of the cell is mainly concerned with production of cell secretions?
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Ribosome
Cytoskeleton
Mitochondria
Golgi
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Question # 5
Pick up the correct statement about the following figure:
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2.Nucleolus, 4.Golgi apparatus, 10.cytoplasm, 7.Mitochondria
2.Nucleolus, 7.cell membrane, 9.cytoplasm, 7.Mitochondria
2.Nucleolus, 4.Golgi apparatus, 5.cytoplasm, 7.Mitochondria
2.Nucleolus, 4.Golgi apparatus, 10.cytoplasm, 7.Centriole
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Question # 6
Traffic of substance between nucleoplasm and cytoplasm is controlled by
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Nuclear Envelope
Nuclear membrane
Nuclear pores
Endoplasmic reticulum
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Question # 7
On an average, there are 50 or more thylakoids piled to form one
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Intergranum
Crista
Granum
F
_1
particle
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Question # 8
In mitochondria, small knob like structure called FI particles are found in
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Outer membrane
Inner membrane
Outer compartment
Inner compartment
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Question # 9
Which of the following properties is incorrect for both mitochondria and chloroplast?
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Both have an electron transport system
ATP synthesis
Both are present in all cells
Both have double membrane structures
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Question # 10
Chloroplasts and mitochondria differ from one another because
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Both are membranous organelles
Both are non-membranous organelles
Both are not present in all cells
Both do not contain proteins
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Question # 11
Digestive vacuoles are also called as
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Primary Lysosomes
Secondary Lysosomes
Phagocytic Vacuoles
Pinocytic Vacuoles
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Question # 12
Oxidative metabolism is carried out ____ of mitochondria
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In the intramembrane space
On the surface of inner membrane
In the inside of outer membrane
In the matrix
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Question # 13
Which of the following statement is wrong?
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Fungi have mitochondria
Mitochondria have DNA and ribosomes
Mitochondrial ribosomes resemble more to eukaryotic ribosomes
Mitochondria are self-replicating organelles
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Question # 14
--------- Develop the basic formwork of plasma membrane:
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Phospholipids
Glycoproteins
Glycolipids
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Question # 15
Most unifying characteristics of all types of cells is
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Cell membrane
Nucleus
Ribosomes
S.E.R
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Question # 16
Substances cross the cell membrane more easily when they are
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water soluble
protein soluble
alcohol soluble
lipid soluble
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Question # 17
Which one of the following is associated with intracellular transport of material?
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Golgi apparatus
Centriole
Endoplasmic reticulum
Lysosome
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Question # 18
How many number of autosomal chromosome pairs are present in human
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22
33
44
46
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Question # 19
All of the following are present in mitochondria, EXCEPT
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Cristae
Ribosomes
DNA
Thylakoids
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Question # 20
Methylation of proteins occur in
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Transport vesicles of endoplasmic reticulum
Lysosomes
Golgi apparatus
Transport vesicles of Golgi bodies
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Question # 21
Animal cells differ from plant cells in having
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80 S ribosome
Chloroplasts
Mitochondria
Centrioles
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