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MDCAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
According to charles law there will be a change in the volume of a given mass of a gas by 1/273 of its original volume at 0
°
C if the temperature of the gas is changed by
Choose an answer
10
°
1
°C
100
°C
2
°C
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Question # 2
The rate of diffusion of two gases are inverselly proportional to the square roots of their densities or molecular weights, is a statement of
Choose an answer
Charle's Law
Boyle's Law
Graham's Law
Dalton's Law
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Question # 3
Among the following the polycyclic aromatic compound is
Choose an answer
Styrene
Naphthalene
Toluene
Acetophenone
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Question # 4
Which of the following configurations corresponds to alkaline earth metals?
Choose an answer
[Ar] 3d10, 4s2
[Ne] 3d2, 3p2
[Ar] 4s2
[Ar], 3d10, 4s1
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Question # 5
The dehydration of ethyl alcohol with concentrated H2SO4 at 140°C gives
Choose an answer
Ethene
Alcohol
Diethyl ether
Carboxylic acid
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Question # 6
Which of the folowing compound is expected to be colored
Choose an answer
Na2SO4
ZnCl2
MgF
2
CuF
2
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Question # 7
The volume of an ideal gas is decreased to half, What will happen to the force exerted on the walls of the container by the gas particles?
Choose an answer
the force is halved
the force increases by a factor of 4
the force remains constant
the force increased by a factory of 2
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Question # 8
L-asparginase is helpful in treatment of
Choose an answer
skin disease
blood cancer
heart failure
obstructive jaundice
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Question # 9
For a particular halogen, the reactivity of alkyl halides
Choose an answer
remains same with C-increase
decreases with C-increase
increases with C-increase
decreases with C-decrease
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Question # 10
Which of the following does not give yellow precipitate with I2+ NaOH
Choose an answer
Acetone
Benzaldehyde
Acetildehyde
Acetophenone
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Question # 11
Which ion has maximum number of unpaired electrons in 3d subshell and shows maximum paramagnetic behavior?
Choose an answer
Cr+3
Ni+2
Co+2
Fe+3
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Question # 12
When wine is put in air, it becomes sour due to
Choose an answer
Oxidation of C2H5OH
Formation of C2H5NH2
Reduction of C2H5OH
Dissolution of CO2
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Question # 13
According to Hess's law, the enthalpy change for a reaction
Choose an answer
Depends on path
Independent of the path
The sum of ∆E and ∆H
None of these
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Question # 14
In Boyle's law which of the following pair is variable:
Choose an answer
Temperature and quantity of a gas.
Pressure and volume.
Volume and quantity of a gas.
Pressure and quantity of a gas.
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Question # 15
The formation of ester from acetic aciad in presence of acid and ethanol is a
Choose an answer
Nucleophilic substitution reaction
Nucleophilic addition reaction
Electrophilic substituion reaction
Electrophilic addition reaction
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Question # 16
Which one of the following has the lowest pH values
Choose an answer
0.1 M HCI
0.01 M HCl
0.1 M KOH
0.01 M KOH
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Question # 17
Substance which is formed as well as consumed during a chemical reaction and have temporary existence.
Choose an answer
Reactant
product
Catalyst
Intermediate
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Question # 18
Bragg's law is given by equation
Choose an answer
n λ = 2 θ sin θ
nλ = 2 d sin θ
2nλ = d sin θ
n λ= 1/2 d sin θ
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Question # 19
Which one of the following statements about positive ions is incorrect?
Choose an answer
they are also known as cations
they are formed when electrons are removed from atoms
they are larger than the atom from which hay were formed
they are smaller than the atom from which they were formed
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Question # 20
Density of H
2
gas at 0
°C is 0.09 under 1 atmospheric pressure. The density of O
2
gas under the same conditions of temperature and pressure is
Choose an answer
0.36
1.00
1.44
1.18
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Question # 21
If increase in temperature and volume of an ideal gas is two times, then the initial pressure P changes to
Choose an answer
4P
P
2P
3P
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Question # 22
Plastics are amorphous solids and
Choose an answer
have sharp melting points
undergo clean cleavage when cut with knife
do not undergo clean cleavage
possess orderly arrangement over long distances
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Question # 23
The density of ice is 1.00gcm
-3
.
What the volume of steam produced when 1.00-3 of ice is heated to 323
∘C (596K) at a pressure of one atmosphere (101kPa)?
[1 mol a gas occupies 24.0dm
3
at 25a
∘
C(295K)and one atmosphere.]
Choose an answer
0.267 dm
3
1.33 dm
3
2.67 dm
3
48.0 dm
3
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Question # 24
Boiling point of water remains 100
°C although heat is continuous supplied. it is because
Choose an answer
decomposition of water takes place
hydrogen bonding is increased
external atmospheric pressure is not changing
kinetic energy of H
2
O molecules is increasing
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Question # 25
Which is correct?
Choose an answer
1 mm Hg = 1 torr = 1 atm
1 mm Hg = 760 torr = 1 atm
760 mm Hg = 760 torr = 1 atm
760 mm Hg = 1 torr = 1 atm
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Question # 26
Which of the following test is not given by aldehvde
Choose an answer
2. 4 DNPH test
NaHSO3 test
Tollen's test
Sodium nitroprusside test
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Question # 27
Which of the following reactants will be required to form ethene from ethyl chloride
Choose an answer
Alcoholic KOH
Alkaline KMnO4
Aqucous KOH
Aqucous NaOH
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Question # 28
The energy difference of d-orbitals varies from
Choose an answer
Atom to atom
lon to ion
Electron to electron
proton to proton
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Question # 29
Decomposition of H2O is
Choose an answer
Endothermic reaction
Nuclear reaction
Exothermic reaction
Zero nuclear reaction
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Question # 30
The order of reaction provides valuable information about of reaction
Choose an answer
Condition
Concentration
Mechanism
Parameters
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Question # 31
In which of the following Equilibria will Kc and Kp have not the same value
Choose an answer
2HI <--------> H2+I2
2SO2 + O2 <--------> 2SO3
N2 + O2 <---------> 2NO
All of these
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Question # 32
The exothermic process is
Choose an answer
Evaporation
Sublimation
Respiration
Boiling
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Question # 33
Half-lives required to convert 100% reactant to produet for a first order reaction are
Choose an answer
10
1000
100
Infinity
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Question # 34
Which one is a non-polar compound?
Choose an answer
SnCl2
PH3
Gecl4
H2O
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Question # 35
Zinc reacts with dilute acids to liberate hydrogen. This is because:
Choose an answer
Zn2+ ion is a powertul osidising agent than H' ion
H+ ion is a powerful oxidising agent than Zn ion
Zn2+ ion is a powerful reducing agent than H' ion
H+' ion is a powerful reducing agent than Zn- ian
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Question # 36
The cell which converts electrical energy to chemical energy is called
Choose an answer
Electrochemical cell
Voltaic cell
Galvanic cell
Down's cell
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Question # 37
choose the temperature among the following at which real gas obeys ideal gas laws when pressure range is appreciable:
Choose an answer
critical temperature
boyle's temperature
inversion temperature
transition temperature
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Question # 38
Formation of Picric acid from phenol needs heating, one possible reason for it is
Choose an answer
acidity of phenol
e- donating nature of-OH
acidity of picric acid
e- with drawing effect of- NO2
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Question # 39
London dispersion forces are the only force present among the:
Choose an answer
molecules of water in liquid state
atoms of helium in gaseous state at high temperature
molecules of solid iodine
molecules of hydrogen chloride gas
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Question # 40
What is the sequence of electron take up and removal from 4s orbital a transition metal in 3d series?
Choose an answer
Enters first, leaves after 3d electrons removal
Enters after 3d electrons, leaves after 3d electrons
Enters after 3d eleetrons, leaves first
Enters first and leaves first
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Question # 41
Which of the following statement about graphite is not true?
Choose an answer
The coordination number of carbon atoms is 4.
the carbon atoms are arranged layers.
the layers in graphite are attracted to each other weak forces.
the corbon atoms use only three of their four outer electrons for covalent bonding.
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Question # 42
An example of ion-dipole force is solution of
Choose an answer
NaCl in water
Glucose in water
Bromine in benzene
Ethanol in water
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Question # 43
In which of the following compounds hydrogen bonding is not present
Choose an answer
water
ethanol
ether
ammonia
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Question # 44
Which of the following is the simplest form of matter?
Choose an answer
Gaseous state
Liquid state
Solid state
All of above
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Question # 45
250cm of 0.2 molar potassium sulphate solution is mixed with 250cm of 0.2 molar KCI solution. The molar concentration of K ions is:
Choose an answer
0.2 molar
0.25 molar
0.3 molar
0.35 molar
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Question # 46
Liquids are less common than solids and gases because
Choose an answer
They exist in narrow range of temperature and pressure
They have definite volume
Liquid molecules can slide past each other
Molecules contain three type of motion
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Question # 47
London forces are more affective at:
Choose an answer
high temperature
low temperature
low pressure
high pressure
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Question # 48
Stronger the intermolecular forces
Choose an answer
Lower the Vapour pressure
Greater the Vapour pressure
May be smaller or greater
None
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Question # 49
Propanoic acid is functional group isomer of
Choose an answer
Methyl acetate
Ethyl acetate
Propanal
Proparone
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Question # 50
On the basis of intermolecular forces diamond is a
Choose an answer
ionic solid
covalent solid
metallic solid
molecular solid
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Question # 51
Gases are good conductor of electricity at
Choose an answer
Low temperature
Low pressure
High pressure
Low temperature and high pressure
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Question # 52
Which of the following has isomorphous structure with MgO
Choose an answer
NaF
S
Sn
N
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Question # 53
Amount of heat absorbed when one mole of a solid melts into liquid form at its melting point is called:
Choose an answer
heat of vaporization
latent heat of fusion
molar heat of fusion
molar heat of sublimation
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Question # 54
Which of the following equations represents the 2nd ionization energy of Na?
Choose an answer
Na(g) ---> Na
2+
(g) + 2e
-
Na(s) ---> Na
2+
(g) + 2e
-
Na
+
(s) ---> Na
2+
(g) + e
-
Na
+
(g) ---> Na
2+
(g) + e
-
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Question # 55
Which of the following alcohols is least reactive with respect to 0-H bond
Choose an answer
CH3OH
CH-CH2-OH
(CH3)2-CH-OH
(CH3)3OH
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Question # 56
In diamond, the carbon atoms are arranged in a
Choose an answer
tetrahedral manner
hexagonal manner
square planar manner
octahedral manner
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Question # 57
Equal volume of all gases at same temperature and pressure contain number of molecules
Choose an answer
different
multiples
equal
in fractions
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Question # 58
In solid, the temperature is the measure of:
Choose an answer
Rotational kinetic energies.
Translational kinetic energies.
Vibrational kinetic energies.
None of above.
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Question # 59
The study of which one of the followings guides to the mechanism of the reaction
Choose an answer
Order of reaction
Rate of reaction
Half-life period of reaction
Rate determining step
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Question # 60
Allotropic forms of carbon are:
Choose an answer
five
three
four
two
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Question # 61
Which of the elements has seven electrons in d-subshell?
Choose an answer
Zn
Co
Cu
Fe
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