Question # 1

The value of a close examination of the circumstances of an aircraft accident lies not only in fixing blame but in learning lessons.Q.The above statement first most logically into which of the following types of passages?

Choose an answer

A survey of the "scapegoat phenomenon" in modern society.

An argument in favour of including specific details in any academic essay.

An argument against the usefulness of the National Transportation Safety Board.

A brief history of aeronautics.

A description of the causes of a particular aircraft accident.

The office staff of a firm engaged in marketing of innovative gimmicks consists of three accountants--A, B, C and five secretaries-- D, E, F, G, H. The top management is planning to expand its market by opening a new setup in another city using two accountants and three secretaries of the present staff. To do so they plan to separate certain individuals who don't function well together. The following guidelines were established to set up the new office

I Accountants A and C cannot work together happily as A is a chain smoker and C is allergic to smoking and should not be sent together to the new office as a team

II C and E function well alone but quarrel when work together so, they should be sent to the new office as a team

Ill D and G have not been on speaking terms and shouldn't go together

IV Since D and F have been competing for promotion they shouldn't be a team.

Q: If C and F are switched to the new office, how many combination are possible

Choose an answer

1

2

3

4

During practice matches,before a major tournament,in a football ground,one team can practice at a time.There are seven teams-- the Argentine,the Brazil the Senegal,the Dubai,the England,the France and the Germany,The football ground is open seven evenings a week from Monday to Sunday (Sunday being considered the last day of the week),and the allocation of the practice times is governed by the following rules:i.On any evening only one team can play.ii.The Argentine must practice on Monday.iii.The Dubai practice exactly one day before the France practice.iv,The France practice exactly one day before the Germany practice.v.The Senegal and the Brazil must practice earlier in the week than the England.Q-If the France practice on Saturday,the England must practice on what day?

Choose an answer

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

Sunday

Nine athletes attend a sports banquet at Iqbal Stadium,Lahore.Three of the athletes--A,B and C--are varsity football players,two of the athletes---D and E--are varsity basketball players.The other four athletes--L,M,N,and O --belong to the hockey club.All nine athletes will be seated at three small tables,each seating three athletes.The athletes must be seated according to the following rules:L and A do not sit at the same table.M sits together with at least one of B or D.There can be at most only one football player at a table.There can be at most only one basketball player at a table.Q-A and D are seated at one table.which of the following are possible seating arrangements for the remaining two tables?

Choose an answer

B with L and O, C with E and M

B with M and N, C with L and O

B with O and D, E with N and O

C with E and L, B with N and O

L with M and N, B with E and O

A builder will build five houses in New Housing Scheme on a street that currently has no house.The builder will select from seven different models of houses--L,M,N,O,P,Q and R The Development Authority has placed the following restrictions on the builder: No model can be selected for more than one house.Either model O must be select or model R must be selected,but both cannot be selected,If model Q is selected then model N cannot be selected.If model M is selected then model O cannot be selected.Q-If model M is one of the models selected for the street,then which of the following models must also be selected?

Choose an answer

L

O

P

Q

R

An island, five kilometers away in the sea is connected to the land by two ways, three hanging bridges A, B, and C and three water routes 1,2 and 3.The managing authority offers services to people for coming in and for going out by officially managed vehicles on both ways. When it snows, morning service on B is delayed. When it rains or snows, service on A, route 2 and route 3 are delayed in both the morning and afternoon When temperature falls below 30 degrees Fahrenheit afternoon service is cancelled on either A or on the route 3, but not both.When the temperature rises over 90 degrees Fahrenheit, the afternoon service is cancelled in either on C or on the route 3 but not both.When the service on A is delayed or cancelled, service on the C, which connects A is delayed.When service on the router 3 is cancelled, service on B, which connects the route 3 is delayed.

Q:On which of the following occasions would maximum number of services be disrupted

Choose an answer

A snowy afternoon with the temperature at 45 degree Fahrenheit

A snowy morning with the temperature at 45 degree Fahrenheit

A rainy afternoon with the temperature at 45 degree Fahrenheit

A rainy afternoon with the temperature at 95 degree Fahrenheit

A carrier must deliver mail by making a stop at each of six buildings: S,T,U,V,W and X,Mail to be delivered are of two types,ordinary mail and priority mail.The delivery of both types of mail is subject to the following conditions:Regardless of the type of mail to be delivered mail to W and mail to X must be delivered,mail to W and mail to X must be delivered before mail to U is delivered,Regardless of the type of mail to be delivered,mail to T and mail to S must be delivered before mail to X is delivered.Mail to buildings receiving some priority mail must be delivered,as far as the above conditions permit,before mail to buildings receiving only ordinary mail.Q-If S is the only building receiving priority mail,which of the following lists the buildings in an order,from first through sixth,in which they can receive their mail?

Choose an answer

T,S,W,X,V,U

S,T,W,U,X,V

S,W,T,X,V,U

V,S,T,W,X,U

On a factory control room, there are three ON-OFF switches on central control panel, labeled A,B, and C. They are changed from default setting to a required setting based on the following rules:

In case only switch A is ON in the default setting, then turn switch BON..

In case switches A and B are the only switches ON in the default setting, then turn switch CON. In case all the three switches are ON,in default setting, then turn the switch C OFF. For any other default setting turn ON all switches that are OFF and turn OFF all switches,if any, that are ON.

Q:In case only switch B is ON in the default setting, what must be the second setting?

Choose an answer

AON,BON,CON

AON,BON,COFF

AOFF,BOFF,CON

AOFF,BOFF,COFF

Nine athletes attend a sports banquet at Iqbal Stadium,Lahore.Three of the athletes--A,B and C--are varsity football players,two of the athletes---D and E--are varsity basketball players.The other four athletes--L,M,N,and O --belong to the hockey club.All nine athletes will be seated at three small tables,each seating three athletes.The athletes must be seated according to the following rules:L and A do not sit at the same table.M sits together with at least one of B or D.There can be at most only one football player at a table.There can be at most only one basketball player at a table.Q-Which trio could sit together?

Choose an answer

M,O and L

D,E and L

B,E and L

B,D and L

A,N and L

Nine individuals - Z, Y, X, W, V, U, T, S and R are to serve on three committees labeled A, B and C. Each candidate should serve on exactly one of the committees. Committee A should consist of exactly one member more than that of committee B. It is possible that there are no members of committee C Among Z, Y and X none can serve on committee A. Among W, V and U none can serve on committee C. Among T, S and R none can serve on committee C.

Q:In case, any of the nine individuals serves on committee C, which among the following could not be the candidate to serve on committee A?

Choose an answer

R

Y

W

T

S

Two statements, labeled X and Y, follow each of the following questions.The statements contain certain information.In the questions you do not actually have to compute an answer rather you have to decide whether the information given in the statement X and Y is sufficient to find a correct answer by using basic mathematics and everyday facts.Q-How much time will computer need to solve 150 problems?

Choose an answer

Statement X. Alone is sufficient but Y.Alone is not sufficient to answer this question.

Statement Y.Alone is sufficient but X.Alone is not sufficient to answer this question.

Statement X and Y,TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question but NEITHER of them is sufficient Alone

Statements X and Y TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question and additional information is needed to find the correct answer.

The principal of a college is forming a committee.There are to be five members:three teachers,chosen from Mr A,Mr C, Mr.D, Mr E; and two students,chosen from L,M,N and O. The composition of the committee must conform the following conditions:Q-If N and O are both on the committee who else must be on the committee?

Choose an answer

A

B

C

D

L

In a city, police commissioner planed to educate the citizens the traffic rules. He arranged a separate department and appointed senior staff members as instructors. Students in this class are required to meet the chief instructor once per term. The chief instructor offers meeting times on one day, one meeting time in the morning, one in the afternoon, and one in the evening. The students in the class this term are Farid, Gia, Hamid, Javed, Kamran, Lubna, Majeed, and Nargis. The meetings with the chief instructor must conform to the following conditions: The chief instructor will not meet with only one student at a time. The chief instructor must meet with at least one student in each of the available meeting times. ',arid and Javed cannot attend the same meeting. Kamran and Majced cannot attend the same meeting. If Gia attends the morning meeting, then Kamran must attend the evening meeting. If Javed attends the afternoon meeting, then Hamid must attend the afternoon meeting. The number of students who meet in the morning must be the same as the number of students who meet in the evening.

Q:If Gia meets in the morning and Lubna and Nargis meet in the evening, then how many different possible meetings could there be in the afternoon?

Choose an answer

2

3

4

5

6

An Internal Services Manager at a large corporation has been assigned the task of allotting offices to six of the staff members. The offices are titled AthroughF. Mrs. Ruby needs to use the telephone quite often throughout the day. Mr. Mujahid and Mr. Zahid need adjacent offices as they need to consult each other often while working. Mrs. Fauzia is a senior employee and has to be allotted the office markedE, having the biggest window. Mr. Abid requires silence in the offices next to his Mr. Shahid, Mr. Mujahid, and Mr. Abid are all smokers. Mrs.Fauziarequires non-smoker neighbors. Unless specifically stated all the employees maintain an atmosphere of silence during office hours.

Q: The ideal office for Mr.Mujahid would be

Choose an answer

B

F

A

C

D

The microwave oven has become a standard appliance in many kitchens,mainly because it offers a fast way of cooking food,You some homeownersbelievethat the ovens are still not completely safe.Microwave,therefore,should not be a standard appliance until they are more carefully researched and tested.Q-Which of the following if true would most weaken the conclusion of the passage above?

Choose an answer

Those homeowners in doubt,about microwave safety ought not to purchase microwaves.

Homeowners,often purchase items despite knowing they may be unsafe.

Research and testing of home appliances seldom reveals safety hazards.

Microwaves are not as dangerous as steam iron,which are used in almost every home.

Homeowners often purchase items that they do not need.

A city map representing roads M,N,O,P,Q and R.Link roads cannot have the same colour in the map.The roads link to each other are as under:Each M,N,P and Q has link to O.P has a link to Q.Each of M and N has a link to R.Which of the following roads can be the same colour as O on the map?

Choose an answer

N

P

Q

R

All R's are either P's or Q's.All P's are R's.All Q's are R's.No Y's are Z's.Some Q's are Z's.Not all Z's are R's.Q-If all X's are either P's or Q's,then which of the following is necessarily false?

Choose an answer

All X's are R's

All P's are X's

Some Q's are X's

All X's are H's

All Z's are X's

Three women--X,Y, and Z are traveling in a van with five children--A,B,C,D and E The van has a driver's seat and one passenger seat in the front and two benches behind the front seats, one bench behind the first.Each bench has room for exactly three people.Every one must sit in a seat or on a bench and seating is subject to the following restrictions: A women must sit on each bench.Either X or Y must sit in the driver's seat.C must sit immediately beside E.Q-If Y sits on a bench that is behind where C is sitting which of the following must be true?

Choose an answer

B sits in a seat or on a bench that is in front of where E is sitting

D sits in a seat or on a bench that is in front of where A is sitting

A sits on the same bench as B

D sits on the same bench as Y

E sits on the same bench as Z

"The sum of behaviour is to retain a man's dignity without intruding upon the liberty of others." stated Sir Francis Bacon.If this is the case then not intruding upon another's liberty is impossible.Q.The author's argument would be weakened if it were pointed out that?I.Bacon's argument has been misinterpreted out of context.II.Neither liberty nor dignity can be discussed in absolute terms.III.Retaining dignity always involves a reducing of liberty.

Choose an answer

I,II and X

III only

I only

II and III only

I and II only

Society for special education is to prepare seven blind students for national Naat competition in the month of Ramzan. Controller for academics of the society selects seven students —Tahir, Usman, Veena, Waseem, Ghias, Yasin, and Zafar. For this purpose, the students are to give a recital, and their instructor is deciding the order in which they will perform. Each student will perform exactly one Naat. In deciding the order of performance, the instructor must observe the following restrictions: Ghias cannot perform first or second. Waseem cannot perform until Ghias has performed.Neither Tahir nor Yasin can perform seventh. Either Yasin or Zafar must perform immediately after Waseem performs. Veena must perform either immediately after or immediately before Usman performs.

Q:If Veena performs first, which one of the following must be true?

Choose an answer

Tahir performs sixth

Ghias performs third

Zafar performs seventh

Tahir performs immediately after Yasin

Waseem performs immediately after Ghias

Hamza is a terrible driver.He had ten traffic violations in the past year.Which of the following can be said about the above claim?

Choose an answer

Hamza does not know how to drive.

Hamza is an addict of drugs

It is obvious that everyone make accidents in bad weather.

Something in this argument is hidden

The given statement is wrong.

There are seven cages next to each other in a zoo.The following is known as about the cages.Each cage has only one animal,which is either a lion or a monkey.There is a lion in each of the first and last cages.The cage in the middle has monkey.No two adjacent cages have monekey in them.The monkey's cage in the middle has two lion cages on either side.Each of the other monkey cages are between and next to two lion cages.Q-The monkey cage in the middle must have?

Choose an answer

No other monkey cage to its left.

No lion cage on its right.

A lion cage to its left and to its right.

Other monkey cages next to it.

No lion cage to its left.

"The sum of behaviour is to retain a man's dignity without intruding upon the liberty of others." stated Sir Francis Bacon.If this is the case then not intruding upon another's liberty is impossible.Q.The conclusion strongly implied by the author's arguments is that?

Choose an answer

Retaining one's dignity is impossible without intruding upon another;s liberty.

Retaining dignity never involves robbing others of liberty.

Dignity and liberty are naturally exclusive.

There is always the possibility of a "dignified intrusion"

None of the above

A carrier must deliver mail by making a stop at each of six buildings: S,T,U,V,W and X,Mail to be delivered are of two types,ordinary mail and priority mail.The delivery of both types of mail is subject to the following conditions:Regardless of the type of mail to be delivered mail to W and mail to X must be delivered,mail to W and mail to X must be delivered before mail to U is delivered,Regardless of the type of mail to be delivered,mail to T and mail to S must be delivered before mail to X is delivered.Mail to buildings receiving some priority mail must be delivered,as far as the above conditions permit,before mail to buildings receiving only ordinary mail.Q-If the sequence of buildings to which mail is delivered is V,W,T,S,X,U and if X is receiving priority mail,which of the following is a complete and accurate list of buildings that must also be receiving priority mail?

Choose an answer

V,T

V,W

W,T

W,U

V,W,T,S

If Fatima was born in NWFP,then the she is a citizen of Pakistan.The statement above can be deduced from which of the following statements?

Choose an answer

Fatima was born either in NWFP or in Punjab.

Some people born in NWFP are citizen of Pakistan.

Everyone born in Pakistan is a citizen of Pakistan.

Every citizen of Pakistan is resident either of one have the province or of one of the tribal area.

Fatima is a citizen either of Pakistan or of any other Country.

Asif has refused to work hard for the exam preparation; therefore no more pocket money from his father should be provided to him.1.Which of the following is an assumption made in the argument above?

Choose an answer

Asif is a dull student.

Pocket money of his brother Rafaqit is more.

Money has no importance in Asif's life.

Asif like expensive coloured books.

Asif is a greedy boym,and demand more money from his father.

Sales manager Nasir All is trying to establish a sales team to cover the Lahore region. His team will consist of four members - two experienced and two new sales representatives. Saleem, Fawad, Hanif, and Karim are the experienced sales representatives. Javed, Taimoor, and Daud arc new. Saleem and Fawad do not work together Taimoor and Saleem refuse to work.together. Hanif and Daud cannot work together.

Q: If Saleem is to be a part of the team, the following must be the other members:

Choose an answer

Javed, Taimoor, Daud

Javed, Daud, Karim

Taimoor, Hanif, Karim

Daud, Javed, Fawad

Javed,Daud,Hanif

Multan Institute of Higher Studies plans to show five educational films A, B, C, D, and E to a group of students. The film shows are planned in an order, which conforms to the following conditions:

A must be shown earlier than C.

B must be shown earlier than D.

E should be the fifth film shown.

Q:In case D and E are shown as far apart from each other as possible, which among the following would be true?

Choose an answer

A is shown earlier than B

B is shown earlier than C

C is shown earlier than E

D is shown earlier than A

E is shown earlier than B

I All A's are B's

II All A's are C's or D's

III All C's and D's are A's

IV All E's are D's

V All G's are F's

VI No F's are A's

Q: If no P's are D's which of the following must be true

Choose an answer

No P is an A

No P is an B

If any P is an B it is an A

If any P is an A it is a C

Seven children--M,N,O,P,Q,X and Y eligible to enter a drawing contest.From these seven,two teams must be formed,a blue team and a yellow team,each item consisting of exactly three of the children.No child can be selected for more than one team.Team selection is subject to the following restrictions: If P is on the blue team,O must be selected for the yellow team.If M is on the blue team.If M is on the blue team.Q,if selected must be on the yellow team.Q cannot be on the same team as X.N cannot be on the same team as O.Q-Which of the following can be the three members of the blue team?

Choose an answer

M,N and O

M,Q and Y

N,O and Y

O,P and Q

P,Q and Y

Many people do not read the books they purchase.For example seventeen percent of college students in Pakistan have textbooks,but only forty-five percent of them read more than once a year and only seventeen percent read more than once a week.Q-Which of the following if true costs doubt on the claim that most people read the books they purchase?

Choose an answer

Readers often exaggerate about their book reading.

The sale of novels is more than that of other types.

Many people buy books to pretend themselves as a scholar.

Regular book readers are most susceptible to eye diseases.

Reading speed is increased by frequent readings.

A publisher chooses five articles to be published in the upcoming issue of an arts review.The only articles available for publication are theater articles L,M,N and O and dance articles W,X,Y,and Z.At least three of the fire published articles must be dance articles.If O is chosen,then Y Cannot be.If L is chosen,then O must also be chosen.Q-The choice of which article makes only one group of articles acceptable?

Choose an answer

L

M

O

X

Y

Six scientists A,B,C,D,E and F are to present a paper each at a one-day conference. Three of them will present their papers in the morning session before the lunch break whereas the other three will be presented in the afternoon session. The presentations have to be scheduled in such a way that they comply with the following conditions:

B should present his paper immediately before C's presentation; their presentations cannot be separated by the lunch break. D must be the first or the last scientist to present his paper.

Q: If F is to present his paper immediately after D,C could be scheduled for which of the following places in the order of presenters?

Choose an answer

First

Second

Third

Fourth

Fifth

A school is introducing a new testing system.To test the system,three trainers (Latif,Mehak and Osaf) and three dogs (Lottie,Muts and Ony) are assigned to three different rooms,one trainer,and one dog per room.The Initial assignment is as follows:Room1 : Latif and LottieRoom2 : Mehak and MutsRoom3 : Osaf and OnyThe participants have learned five different commands,each of which they will execute as soon as the command is given.Command A requires the trainer in Room 1 to move to Room 2,the trainer in Room 2 to move to Room 3,and the trainer in Room 3 to move to Room 1.Command B requires the dogs in Room 1 and 2 to change places.Command C requires the dogs in Room 2 and 3 to change places.Command D requires the dogs in Room 3 and 1 to change places.Command E requires each of the dogs to go to the room containing the trainer it was matched with in the initial assignment.Q-Which of the following sequences of commands will yield a final arrangement in which Osaf and Lottie are in Room 2?

Choose an answer

B,C,A

B,A,A

D,A,E

B,C,E,A

D,A,A,B

The office staff of a firm engaged in marketing of innovative gimmicks consists of three accountants--A, B, C and five secretaries-- D, E, F, G, H. The top management is planning to expand its market by opening a new setup in another city using two accountants and three secretaries of the present staff. To do so they plan to separate certain individuals who don't function well together. The following guidelines were established to set up the new office

I Accountants A and C cannot work together happily as A is a chain smoker and C is allergic to smoking and should not be sent together to the new office as a team

II C and E function well alone but quarrel when work together so, they should be sent to the new office as a team

Ill D and G have not been on speaking terms and shouldn't go together

IV Since D and F have been competing for promotion they shouldn't be a team.

Q: If C is switched to the new office, which of the following cannot move to the new office

Choose an answer

B

D

F

G

The office staff of a firm engaged in marketing of innovative gimmicks consists of three accountants--A, B, C and five secretaries-- D, E, F, G, H. The top management is planning to expand its market by opening a new setup in another city using two accountants and three secretaries of the present staff. To do so they plan to separate certain individuals who don't function well together. The following guidelines were established to set up the new office

I Accountants A and C cannot work together happily as A is a chain smoker and C is allergic to smoking and should not be sent together to the new office as a team

II C and E function well alone but quarrel when work together so, they should be sent to the new office as a team

Ill D and G have not been on speaking terms and shouldn't go together

IV Since D and F have been competing for promotion they shouldn't be a team.

Q: If D goes to the new office, which of the following is/are true

I C cannot go

II A cannot go

III H must also go

Choose an answer

I only

I and II only

II only

I and III only

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