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Online Tests
ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 8 Waves Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
There is no net transfer of energy by particle of medium in
Choose an answer
Longitudinal wave
Transverse wave
Progressive wave
Stationary wave
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Question # 2
The damping depends upon the
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amplitude
sharpness
both of them
none of them
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Question # 3
Mechanical waves on the surface of a liquid are
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Transverse
Longitudinal
Torsional
both transverse and longitudinal
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Question # 4
The natural frequency of a pendulum which is vibrating freely, depends upon its
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mass
length
material
all of them
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Question # 5
The expression of Hook's law is
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F=ma
F=kx
F= -kx
-kx=ma
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Question # 6
In stationary waves
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Energy is uniformly distributed
Energy is minimum at nodes and maximum at antinodes
Energy is maximum at nodes and minimum at antidotes
Alternating maximum and minimum energy producing at nodes and antinodes
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Question # 7
If a simple pendulum is shifted from karachi to K-2 cliff, its time period
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remains the same
decreases
increases
none of them
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Question # 8
If we increase the length of a simple pendulum four times, its time period will become
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2 times
3 times
4 times
6 times
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Question # 9
When two progressive waves of nearly same frequencies superimpose and give rise to beats, then
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Frequency of beat changes with time
Frequency of beat changes with location of observer
All particles of medium vibrate simple harmonically with frequency equal to the difference between frequencies of component waves
Amplitude of vibration of particles at any point changes simple harmonically with frequency equal to difference between two component waves
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Question # 10
The time required to complete on vibration is called
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frequency
total time
time period
velocity
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Question # 11
Acceleration of the mass at any instant is given by
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a=k/m x
a= - m/k x
a = - k/m x
a=m/k x
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Question # 12
Which of the following is not mechanical wave?
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Sound wave
Light wave
wave produced in spring
None of them
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Question # 13
At 'resonance' the transfer of energy from deriving source to the oscillator is
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maximum
minimum
zero
none of them
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Question # 14
If the amplitude of sound is doubled and the frequency reduced to one-fourth, the intensity of sound at the same point will be
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Increasing by a factor of 2
Decreasing by a factor of 2
Decreasing by a factor of 4
Unchanged
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Question # 15
Such oscillations in which the amplitude decreases steadily with time, are called
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resonance
force oscillations
large oscillations
damped oscillations
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Question # 16
It two waves of amplitude 'a' produce a resultant wave of amplitude a, then the phase difference between them will be
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60
°
90
°
120
°
180
°
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Question # 17
The distance covered by the wave in one second is:
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Wave number
Wave length
Frequency
Wave speed
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Question # 18
Energy is not carried by
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Transverse progressive waves
Longitudinal vibration
Stationary waves
Electromagnetic
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Question # 19
The waves which propagate out in space due to oscillation of electric and magnetic fields are known as
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e.m. waves
mechanical waves
sound waves
water waves
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Question # 20
One complete round trip of the body about its mean position is called
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displacement
vibration
a complete motion
an acceleration
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Question # 21
Ultra-violet rays differ from X-rays in that they
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Cannot be diffracted
Cannot be polarized
Have a lower frequency
Are deviated when they pass through a magnetic field
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Question # 22
The temperature at which the speed of sound becomes double as was at 27
°C is
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273
°C
0
°C
927
°C
1027
°C
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Question # 23
To hear a clear echo, the reflecting surface must be at a minimum distance of
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10 m
16.5 m
33 m
66 m
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Question # 24
Which of the following is/are example/s if mechanical waves i.e. waves generated in _______:
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Rope
Coil of spring
Water
All of them
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Question # 25
Time period of a simple pendulum depends upon the
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length of the pendulum
acceleration due to gravity
none of them
both of them
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Question # 26
The frequency of free vibrations is known as
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free frequency
forced frequency
natural frequency
un-natural frequency
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Question # 27
Velocity of sound in a diatomic as is 300 m/sec. what is its rms velocity?
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400 m/sec
40 m/sec
430 m/sec
300 m/sec
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Question # 28
Angular frequency 'w' is basically a characteristics of
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linear motion
circular motion
both of them
none of them
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Question # 29
The vibratory or oscillatory motion of a body is
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translatory motion
back and forth motion about its mean position
free all motion
circular motion
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Question # 30
In the production of beats by 2 waves of same amplitude and nearly same frequency, the maximum intensity to each of the constituent waves is
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Same
2 times
4 times
8 times
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Question # 31
When the bob of simple pendulum is at extreme position, its K.E. will be
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maximum
minimum
zero
all of them
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