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Online Tests
ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 8 Waves Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
One complete round trip of the body about its mean position is called
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displacement
vibration
a complete motion
an acceleration
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Question # 2
The expression of Hook's law is
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F=ma
F=kx
F= -kx
-kx=ma
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Question # 3
If the length of a simple pendulum is 0.25 m its time period would be
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1.0 s
2.0 s
3.0 s
4.0 s
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Question # 4
The waves moving from a sitar to a listener in air are
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Longitudinal progressive
Longitudinal stationary
Transverse progressive
Transverse stationary
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Question # 5
The square of 0.4 is:
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Greater than 0.4
Smaller than 0.4
Equal to 0.4
None of them
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Question # 6
The resonance will be sharp, if the amplitude decreases rapidly at a frequency
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equal to the resonant frequency
slight different from the resonant frequency
greatly different from the resonant frequency
any one of them
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Question # 7
When a body is performing S.H.M., its acceleration is
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inversely proportional to the displacement
directly proportional to the applied force
directly proportional to the amplitude
directly proportional to the displacement but in opposite direction
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Question # 8
Sound waves in air always
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Longitudinal
Transverse
Stationary
Electromagnetic
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Question # 9
The waves in which the particles of the medium are displaced in a direction perpendicular to the direction of propagation of waves are known as
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longitudinal waves
transverse waves
non-mechanical waves
none of them
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Question # 10
Which one of the following could be the frequency of ultraviolet radiation?
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1.0 x 10
6
Hz
1.0 x 10
9
Hz
1.0 x 10
12
Hz
1.0 x 10
15
Hz
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Question # 11
Fluids can transmit:
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Transverse wave
Compressional wave
Both of them
None of them
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Question # 12
The loudness and pitch of a sound note depends on
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Intensity and velocity
Frequency and velocity
Intensity and frequency
Frequency and number of harmonic
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Question # 13
For a body executing S. H. M, its
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momentum remains constant
potential energy remains constant
kinetic energy remains constant
total energy remains constant
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Question # 14
The principle of superposition states that
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The total displacement due to several waves is the sum of the displacement due to those waves acting individually
Two stationary waves superimpose to give two progressive waves
A diffraction pattern consists of many interference patterns superimposed on one another
Two progressive waves superimpose to give a stationary wave
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Question # 15
transverse wave motion is possible in:
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Air
A mixture of NH
3
and O
2
Strings
All of these
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Question # 16
The velocity of sound in air depends upon
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Density and elasticity of gas
Pressure
Wavelength
Amplitude and frequency of sound
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Question # 17
In solids, only following type/s of wave can travel:
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Transverse
Longitudinal
Both A and B
None of them
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Question # 18
Shock absorber of the car is an example of
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resonance
forced oscillations
interference
damped oscillations
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Question # 19
When a body moves to and fro motion, this type of motion is called
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translatory motion
circular motion
oscillatory motion
all of them
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Question # 20
A physical system under going forced vibrations is known as
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Simple harmonic oscillator
Compound harmonic oscillator
Physical harmonic oscillator
driven harmonic oscillator
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Question # 21
Example of vibratory motion is
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mass suspended from a spring
a bob of simple pendulum
mass attached to a spring placed
all of them
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Question # 22
When temperature increase, the frequency of a tuning fork
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Increases
Decreases
Remains same
Increase or decreases depending on the material
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Question # 23
The waves which propagate out in the space due to oscillations of electric and magnetic fields are called:
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Mechanical waves
Electromagnetic waves
Matter waves
All of them
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Question # 24
Which type of wave can be set up in solids
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longitudinal waves
transverse waves
both of them
none of them
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Question # 25
In the formula for finding the speed of waves in the spring, unit of m in SIn units is:
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kg
kg-meter
kg/meter
Meter/kg
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Question # 26
The waves produced in a microwave oven have frequency
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2450 Hz
2450 K Hz
2450 M Hz
2450 G Hz
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Question # 27
When two progressive waves of nearly same frequencies superimpose and give rise to beats, then
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Frequency of beat changes with time
Frequency of beat changes with location of observer
All particles of medium vibrate simple harmonically with frequency equal to the difference between frequencies of component waves
Amplitude of vibration of particles at any point changes simple harmonically with frequency equal to difference between two component waves
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Question # 28
Which of the following is/are example/s if mechanical waves i.e. waves generated in _______:
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Rope
Coil of spring
Water
All of them
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Question # 29
There is no net transfer of energy by particle of medium in
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Longitudinal wave
Transverse wave
Progressive wave
Stationary wave
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Question # 30
The weight 'mg' of the bob is resolved into
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one component
two components
three components
four components
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