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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 19 Dawn of Modern Physics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Which of the following is not an example of intertial frame
Choose an answer
a body placed on the surface of earth
a body placed in a car moving with uniform velocity
a body placed in a car moving with same acceleration
none of these
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Question # 2
Max Planck received the Nobel Prize for his discovery of energy quants in:
Choose an answer
1718 AD
1918 AH
1818 AD
1918 AD
None of these
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Question # 3
A non-inertial frame of reference is one, in which
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law of inertial is valid
all laws of physics are the same in all frames
a>0 or a<0
a=0
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Question # 4
At the temperature, a body emits radiation which is principally
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of long wavelengths in the visible region
of long wavelengths in the invisible infrared region
of short wavelength in invisible ultraviolet region
none of these
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Question # 5
According to Einstein, with the great increase in the speed of the body the relativistic length of the body
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Remains constant
Decreases
Increases
Reduces to zero
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Question # 6
Newton's law of motion do not hold in
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an accelerated frame of reference
an unaccelerated frame of reference
both of these
none of these
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Question # 7
The photoelectric effect, the maximum energy of photoelectrons depends on the
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particular metal surface
frequency of incident light
both of them
none of them
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Question # 8
When a high energy photon interact with a metal, which of the following effect is most likely to be taken place
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pair production
photoelectric effect
Compton effect
None of these
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Question # 9
A particle having mass and charge equal to that of an electron is called:
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Proton
Positron
Pion
Pi-meson
Both (C) and (D)
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Question # 10
Compton studied the scattering of x-rays by loosely bound electrons from:
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NaCl crystal
Graphite crystal
Zirconia
Copper crystal
None of these
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Question # 11
Max plank received the Nobel Prize in physics for his discovery of energy quanta in
Choose an answer
1900
1906
1912
1918
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Question # 12
G.P. Thomson observer experimentally that electrons and neutrons possess
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particle-like properties
wave-like properties
neither particle nor wave like properties
none of these
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Question # 13
If A represents linear momentum and c, the velocity of light, then unit of pc in international system of units is:
Choose an answer
Newton
Joule
Joule-Sec
Joule-s
-1
Watt
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Question # 14
Photocell is a device which converts
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chemical energy into electrical energy
electrical energy into light energy
heat energy into electrical energy
light energy into electrical energy
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Question # 15
If a body reaches a speed equal to the speed of light, then its mass will became
Choose an answer
zero
very small
infinity
none of these
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Question # 16
Davision and Germer performed experiment to verify
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de-Brogile hypothesis
theory of relativity
Newton's law of gravitation
Mass-energy relation
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Question # 17
There is certain frequency below which no electrons are emitted from the metal surface, this frequency is known as
Choose an answer
maximum frequency
minimum frequency
threshold frequency
all of these
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Question # 18
Wien's constant is measured in:
Choose an answer
Metre per kelviin
Metre kelvin
Kelvin per meter
Joules
Dynes
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Question # 19
An electron is accelerated through a potential difference of 50v. its de-Brogile wavelength is
Choose an answer
1.66 x 10
-29
m
1.74 x 10
-10
cm
17.4 x 10
-6
m
1.74 x 10
-10
m
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Question # 20
Albert Einstein got the Nobel prize in physics for his explanation of photoelectric effect in
Choose an answer
1916
1919
1921
1923
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Question # 21
The energy of the 4th orbit in hydrogen atom is
Choose an answer
2.5 ev
- 3.5 ev
-0.85 ev
-13.6 ev
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Question # 22
The positron was discovered by:
Choose an answer
In cosmic radiation
In 1932
By Carl Anderson
All above
By direc
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Question # 23
The nature of radiations emitted by a hot body depends upon its:
Choose an answer
Metarial
Temperature
colour
Volume
Length
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Question # 24
In photoelectric effect the energy of ejected electrons depend on
Choose an answer
The frequency
The intensity
Both frequency and intensity
None of these
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Question # 25
The stopping voltage for a certain metal is 100 volts, then the work function for the cathode plate is
Choose an answer
100 J
1.6 x 10
-17
J
100 eV
1.6 x 10
-17
eV
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Question # 26
According to the special theory of relativity, a moving clock
Choose an answer
runs faster
runs slower
neither runs faster nor slower
all of these
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Question # 27
Max plank founded a mathematical model resulting in an equation that describes the shape of observed black body radiation curves exactly, in
Choose an answer
1890
1895
1900
1905
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Question # 28
A particle of mass 5.0 mg moves with a speed of 8.0 m/s. Its de-Brogile wavelength is
Choose an answer
1.66 m
1.66 x 10
-10
m
1.66 x 10
-29
cm
1.66 x 10
-29
m
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Question # 29
When monochromatic light is allowed to fall on cathode, it begins to emit electrons, these electrons are called
Choose an answer
thermoionic electrons
free electrons
photoelectrons
slow electrons
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Question # 30
When platinum wire is heated, then at the temperature of 500
o
C, it becomes:
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Yellow
Orange red
Dull red
White
Cherry red
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Question # 31
The idea of quantization of energy was proposed by:
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Einstein
Max.Planck
Maxwell
Bohr
Rutherford
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Question # 32
The unit of work function is:
Choose an answer
Joule
Electron volt
That of threshold frequency
Both (A) and (B)
None of these
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Question # 33
When low energy photon interact with a metal,which of the following effect is likely to be taken place
Choose an answer
pair production
photoelectric
Compton effect
None of these
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Question # 34
Compton derived an expression to find compton shift by applying to the process, the law of conservation of:
Choose an answer
Energy only
Momentum only
Mass only
Charge only
Both (A) and (B)
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