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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 19 Dawn of Modern Physics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The positron was discovered by:
Choose an answer
In cosmic radiation
In 1932
By Carl Anderson
All above
By direc
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Question # 2
The length contraction happens only
Choose an answer
Opposite to the direction of motion
along the direction of motion
perpendicular to the direction of motion
In any direction
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Question # 3
According to the special theory of relativity
Choose an answer
mass and energy are same entities
mass and energy are same entities but interconverible
mass and energy are different entities but interconverible
mass and energy are different entities but non-interconveritble
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Question # 4
The energy of a photon in a beam of infrared radiation of wavelength 1240 nm is
Choose an answer
100 ev
10
6
e v
10
3
e v
1.0 e v
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Question # 5
The Nobel Prize on the explanation of photoelectric effect was awarded to:
Choose an answer
Max. Planck
Maxwell
Bohr
Rutherford
None of these
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Question # 6
From the theory of relativity, momentum p of the photon is related to energy as
Choose an answer
p = hfc
p = hf/c
p = f(hc,f)
p = cf/h
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Question # 7
The value of the Stephen's constant for black body radiations is given by
Choose an answer
5.6 x 10
8
Wm
-2
K
-4
5.67 x 10
-8
Wm
-2
K
-4
2.9 x 10
-3
mK
2.9 x 10
3
mK
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Question # 8
According to the electromagnetic wave theory of light, increasing the intensity of incident light should increase the
Choose an answer
number of photoelectrons
size of the photoelectrons
charge on photoelectrons
K.E of photoelectrons
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Question # 9
Max Planck received the Nobel Prize for his discovery of energy quants in:
Choose an answer
1718 AD
1918 AH
1818 AD
1918 AD
None of these
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Question # 10
Position was discovered by Carl Anderson in
Choose an answer
1920
1925
1928
1932
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Question # 11
The concept of direction is purely:
Choose an answer
Absolute
Relative
Relative to stars always
Relative to the sun always
None of these
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Question # 12
The way through which electromagnetic radiations or photons interact with matter depends upon their:
Choose an answer
Wavelength
Frequency
Energy
Temperature
All of these
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Question # 13
The existence of position was predicted by Dirace in
Choose an answer
1920
1925
1930
1928
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Question # 14
The special theory of relativity is based on the
Choose an answer
one postulate
two postulates
three postulates
four postulates
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Question # 15
The analysis of the distribution of wavelengths of the radiation emitted from a hot body set the foundation of new mechanics, known as
Choose an answer
classical mechanics
Newtonian mechanics
quantum mechanics
statistical mechanics
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Question # 16
Absolute motion cannot be detected
Choose an answer
in its own frame of references
in a different frame of references
both in its frame and different frame of references
none of these
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Question # 17
Photoelectrons are emitted when ultraviolet light falls on:
Choose an answer
Casium
Silver
Potassium
Any of these
None of these
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Question # 18
The photoelectric effect, the maximum energy of photoelectrons depends on the
Choose an answer
particular metal surface
frequency of incident light
both of them
none of them
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Question # 19
The mass of an object will be doubled at speed
Choose an answer
1.6 x 10
8
ms
-1
2.6 X 10
8
ms
-1
2.6 x 10
7
ms
-1
2.6 x 10
9
ms
-1
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Question # 20
When a position comes close to an electron they annihilate into
Choose an answer
one photon
two photons which travel in the same direction
two photons which travels in the opposite direction
two photons which travel in any direction
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Question # 21
A black body is
Choose an answer
an ideal absorber
an ideal radiator
both of them
none of them
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Question # 22
The stopping voltage for a certain metal is 100 volts, then the work function for the cathode plate is
Choose an answer
100 J
1.6 x 10
-17
J
100 eV
1.6 x 10
-17
eV
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Question # 23
There is no way to detect:
Choose an answer
Absolute uniform motion
Accelerated motion
State rest
State of motion
None of these
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Question # 24
The photon of radio-waves has energy of about
Choose an answer
1 Me V
1 Ke v
10
-10
e v
10
10
e v
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Question # 25
When platinum wire is heated, then at the temperature of 500
o
C, it becomes:
Choose an answer
Yellow
Orange red
Dull red
White
Cherry red
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Question # 26
A bar 1.0 m in length and located along x-axix moves with a speed of 0.75 c with respect to a stationary observer. The length of the bar as measured by the stationary observer is
Choose an answer
1.66 m
1.0 m
0.66 m
2.66 m
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Question # 27
In order to produce pair production, a photon must have a energy
Choose an answer
0.511 Me v
0.256 Me v
1.02 Me v
0.956 Me v
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Question # 28
A particle of mass 5.0 mg moves with a speed of 8.0 m/s. Its de-Brogile wavelength is
Choose an answer
1.66 m
1.66 x 10
-10
m
1.66 x 10
-29
cm
1.66 x 10
-29
m
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Question # 29
According to the special theory of relativity, time is
Choose an answer
absolute quantity
not absolute quantity
constant quantity
none of these
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Question # 30
A high temperature, the proportion of shorter wavelengths radiation, emitted by the body
Choose an answer
decreases
first increases then decreases
increases
any one of them
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Question # 31
There is certain frequency below which no electrons are emitted from the metal surface, this frequency is known as
Choose an answer
maximum frequency
minimum frequency
threshold frequency
all of these
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