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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 19 Dawn of Modern Physics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
When monochromatic light is allowed to fall on cathode, it begins to emit electrons, these electrons are called
Choose an answer
thermoionic electrons
free electrons
photoelectrons
slow electrons
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Question # 2
The special theory of relatively treats the problems involving:
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Inertial frames of reference
Non-inertial frames
Non-accelerated frame
Botha (A) and (C)
Both (B) and (C)
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Question # 3
Compton shift refers to:
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Photon
Meson
Proton
Positron
Both (B) and (D)
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Question # 4
The threshold frequency of sodium is 6 x 10
6
MHz. The cut-off wavelength for this metal will be
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500 m
500 nm
500 km
500 cm
None of these
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Question # 5
Max Planck received the Nobel Prize for his discovery of energy quants in:
Choose an answer
1718 AD
1918 AH
1818 AD
1918 AD
None of these
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Question # 6
When a platinum wire is heated, it appears dull red at about
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500°C
900°C
1100°C
1300°C
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Question # 7
The whole shape of the black body spectrum for all wavelengths was explained by the formula proposed by
Choose an answer
Max plank
Newton
Einstein
J.J. Thomson
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Question # 8
The concept of direction and position are purely
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absolute
relative
absolute or relative
none of these
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Question # 9
In photoelectric effect the energy of ejected electrons depend on
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The frequency
The intensity
Both frequency and intensity
None of these
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Question # 10
The photon of radio-waves has energy of about
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1 Me V
1 Ke v
10
-10
e v
10
10
e v
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Question # 11
Practically the quantity v/c is always:
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less than one
Equal to one
Greater then one
all of these
None of these
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Question # 12
Strictly speaking, the earth is:
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An accelerated frame of reference
A non-inertial frame of reference
An inertial frame of reference
A non-accelerated frame of reference
Both (A) and (B)
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Question # 13
There is certain frequency below which no electrons are emitted from the metal surface, this frequency is known as
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maximum frequency
minimum frequency
threshold frequency
all of these
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Question # 14
The speed of a pendulum is measured to be 3.0 s in the inertial reference frame of the pendulum. What is its period measured by an observer moving at a speed of 0.95 c with respect to the pendulum
Choose an answer
2.9 s
3.0 s
6.6 s
9.6 s
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Question # 15
If a body reaches a speed equal to the speed of light, then its mass will became
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zero
very small
infinity
none of these
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Question # 16
A particle having mass and charge equal to that of an electron is called:
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Proton
Positron
Pion
Pi-meson
Both (C) and (D)
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Question # 17
The inside cavity of the black body is
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painted white
painted silver
blackened with soot
painted red
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Question # 18
A particle of mass 5.0 mg moves with a speed of 8.0 m/s. Its de-Brogile wavelength is
Choose an answer
1.66 m
1.66 x 10
-10
m
1.66 x 10
-29
cm
1.66 x 10
-29
m
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Question # 19
the dilation of time applies to the timing processes which are:
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Physical
Chemical
Biological
All of these
None of these
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Question # 20
the symbol to be used in relativity problems denotes:
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Dilated time
Proper time
Life time
Half time
None of these
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Question # 21
In process of annihilation of matter, the two photons produced move in opposite direction to converse
Choose an answer
momentum
charge
energy
mass
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Question # 22
A black body is
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an ideal absorber
an ideal radiator
both of them
none of them
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Question # 23
The length contraction happens only
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Opposite to the direction of motion
along the direction of motion
perpendicular to the direction of motion
In any direction
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Question # 24
Compton studied the scattering of x-rays by loosely bound electrons from:
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NaCl crystal
Graphite crystal
Zirconia
Copper crystal
None of these
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Question # 25
If you are moving at relativistic speed between two points that are a fixed distance apart, then the distance between the two points appers
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larger
shorter
equal
none of these
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Question # 26
Max plank received the Nobel Prize in physics for his discovery of energy quanta in
Choose an answer
1900
1906
1912
1918
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Question # 27
The special theory of relativity treats problems invoving
Choose an answer
inertial frame of references
accelerating frame of references
both of these
none of these
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Question # 28
As the light shines on the metal surface, the electrons are ejected
Choose an answer
slowly
instantaneously
either of these
none of these
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Question # 29
Current, voltage, resistance measuring circuit is connected with the galvanometer with the help of switch, known as
Choose an answer
ON switch
off switch
function switch
none of these
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Question # 30
Max plank founded a mathematical model resulting in an equation that describes the shape of observed black body radiation curves exactly, in
Choose an answer
1890
1895
1900
1905
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Question # 31
There is no way to detect:
Choose an answer
Absolute uniform motion
Accelerated motion
State rest
State of motion
None of these
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