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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 19 Dawn of Modern Physics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The year when A.H. compton was awarded Nobel Prize is:
Choose an answer
1923
1927
1931
1935
None of these
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Question # 2
The concept of direction and position are purely
Choose an answer
absolute
relative
absolute or relative
none of these
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Question # 3
The photoelectric effect, the maximum energy of photoelectrons depends on the
Choose an answer
particular metal surface
frequency of incident light
both of them
none of them
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Question # 4
The analysis of the distribution of wavelengths of the radiation emitted from a hot body set the foundation of new mechanics, known as
Choose an answer
classical mechanics
Newtonian mechanics
quantum mechanics
statistical mechanics
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Question # 5
Position was discovered by Carl Anderson in
Choose an answer
1920
1925
1928
1932
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Question # 6
The existence of position was predicted by Dirace in
Choose an answer
1920
1925
1930
1928
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Question # 7
Albert Einstein got the Nobel prize in physics for his explanation of photoelectric effect in
Choose an answer
1916
1919
1921
1923
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Question # 8
Intensity of light determines the:
Choose an answer
Energy of each photon
Number of photons
Speed of photons
Size of photons
None of these
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Question # 9
When the atomic particle are moving with velocities approaching that of light:
Choose an answer
Newton's laws become valid
Relativistic effects become prominent
Botha(A) and (B) are valid
Neither (A)nor (B)
There mass becomes zero.
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Question # 10
A particle of mass 5.0 mg moves with a speed of 8.0 m/s. Its de-Brogile wavelength is
Choose an answer
1.66 m
1.66 x 10
-10
m
1.66 x 10
-29
cm
1.66 x 10
-29
m
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Question # 11
The photon of radio-waves has energy of about
Choose an answer
1 Me V
1 Ke v
10
-10
e v
10
10
e v
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Question # 12
The ratio of energy E to the corresponding frequency (f) of the radiation (emitted or absorbed) is called:
Choose an answer
Wien's constant
Stefen's constnat
Planck's constant
Boltzmann's constant
None of these
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Question # 13
The threshold frequency of sodium is 6 x 10
6
MHz. The cut-off wavelength for this metal will be
Choose an answer
500 m
500 nm
500 km
500 cm
None of these
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Question # 14
Compton derived an expression to find compton shift by applying to the process, the law of conservation of:
Choose an answer
Energy only
Momentum only
Mass only
Charge only
Both (A) and (B)
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Question # 15
When a position comes close to an electron they annihilate into photons such that
Choose an answer
each photon has energy 0.51 Me v
each photon has energy 1.02 Me v
each photon has energy 0.25 Me v
none of these
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Question # 16
The general theory of relativity treats problems involving
Choose an answer
inertial frame of references
accelerating frame of references
both of these
none of these
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Question # 17
In order to produce pair production, a photon must have a energy
Choose an answer
0.511 Me v
0.256 Me v
1.02 Me v
0.956 Me v
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Question # 18
The way through which electromagnetic radiations or photons interact with matter depends upon their:
Choose an answer
Wavelength
Frequency
Energy
Temperature
All of these
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Question # 19
In process of annihilation of matter, the two photons produced move in opposite direction to converse
Choose an answer
momentum
charge
energy
mass
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Question # 20
The energy of the 4th orbit in hydrogen atom is
Choose an answer
2.5 ev
- 3.5 ev
-0.85 ev
-13.6 ev
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Question # 21
When low energy photon interact with a metal,which of the following effect is likely to be taken place
Choose an answer
pair production
photoelectric
Compton effect
None of these
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Question # 22
The mass 'm' of a body moving at 0.8 c (whose rest mass is mo) becomes
Choose an answer
2 mo
1.67 mo
0.67 mo
2.67 mo
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Question # 23
According to the electromagnetic wave theory of light, increasing the intensity of incident light should increase the
Choose an answer
number of photoelectrons
size of the photoelectrons
charge on photoelectrons
K.E of photoelectrons
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Question # 24
If the radius of first orbit of hydrogen atom is 0.53
° A the radius of second orbit will be
Choose an answer
2.120
°A
0.212
°A
21.2
°A
0.14
°
a
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Question # 25
The idea of quantization of energy was proposed by:
Choose an answer
Einstein
Max.Planck
Maxwell
Bohr
Rutherford
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Question # 26
Strictly speaking, the earth is:
Choose an answer
An accelerated frame of reference
A non-inertial frame of reference
An inertial frame of reference
A non-accelerated frame of reference
Both (A) and (B)
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Question # 27
Which of the following phenomenon proves the particle nature of light
Choose an answer
interference
diffraction
photoelectric effect
none of these
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Question # 28
The emission of electrons from a metal surface when exposed to light of suitable frequency is called the
Choose an answer
pair production
Compton effect
photoelectric effect
relativity
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Question # 29
Compton was awarded Nobel prize in physics in
Choose an answer
1921
1923
1925
1927
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Question # 30
Victor de-Brogile received the Nobel prize in physics in
Choose an answer
1925
1929
1932
1935
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Question # 31
Current, voltage, resistance measuring circuit is connected with the galvanometer with the help of switch, known as
Choose an answer
ON switch
off switch
function switch
none of these
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Question # 32
de-Broglies hypthesis was experimentally verified by
Choose an answer
Maxwell
Compton
Einstein
Davison and Germer
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Question # 33
An inertial frame is that frame in which
Choose an answer
a>0
a=0
a<0
none of these
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Question # 34
In photoelectric effect the energy of ejected electrons depend on
Choose an answer
The frequency
The intensity
Both frequency and intensity
None of these
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