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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 16 Alternating Current Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
A changing magnetic flux creates around itself
Choose an answer
An electromotive force
An electric field (changing electric flux)
Magnetic field
None of the above
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Question # 2
A sinusoidally alternating voltage or current can be graphically represented by a:
Choose an answer
Vector
Rotating vector
Clockwise vector
Anticlockwise voltage vector
None of these
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Question # 3
The basic circuit elements of A.C circuit are
Choose an answer
Resistor
Inductor
Capacitor
All the three
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Question # 4
The most common source of alternating voltage is:
Choose an answer
Motor
Transformer
AC genrator
Both (A) and (C)
Both (A) and (B)
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Question # 5
In which of the following diodes when an electron combines with a hole during the forward biasing, photon of visible light is emitted.
Choose an answer
photo diode
light emitting diode
photo voltaic cell
all of them
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Question # 6
The device which allows only the flow of an A.C. through a circuit is
Choose an answer
Capacitor
Inductor
D.C. motor
Battery
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Question # 7
The phase at the positive peak of an A.C. cycle is:
Choose an answer
0
º
90
º
180
º
0 and
Ꮨ
Ꮨ/2 and 3
Ꮨ/2
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Question # 8
In describing functions of digital systems, a closed switch will be shown as
Choose an answer
0
1
low
any one of these
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Question # 9
The value of the potential difference across the depletion region for the case of germanium is
Choose an answer
0.3 V
0.5 V
0.7 V
0.9 V
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Question # 10
The closed loop gain of the non-inverting amplifier is given by
Choose an answer
G = R
2
/R
1
G = -R
2
/R
1
G = 1 - R
2
/R
1
G = 1 + T
2
/R
1
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Question # 11
The waveform of alternating voltage is a:
Choose an answer
Square
Rectangular
Saw-tooth
Sinusoidal
None of these
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Question # 12
Nowadays, Most of the electric energy is produced by the A.C. generators using:
Choose an answer
Hydal water
Geothermal energy
Solar energy
Biomass
Both (B) and (D)
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Question # 13
The wave form of alternating voltage is the graph between:
Choose an answer
Voltage across X-axis and time across y-axis
Current and time
Voltage along y-axis and time along x-axis
Voltage and current
Either (B) or (D)
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Question # 14
In a transistor, if the central region is p-type then this type of transistor is known as
Choose an answer
p-n-p transistor
n-p-n transistor
either of these
none of these
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Question # 15
When the pn-junction is forward biased. the current flows through it is of the order of
Choose an answer
mili-amperes
amperes
nano-amperes
micro-amperes
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Question # 16
The amplifier which us used to perform mathematical operations electronically is known as
Choose an answer
calculator
OP-AMP
computer
any one of them
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Question # 17
The impedance of RLC series resonance circuit at resonant frequency is
Choose an answer
Greater than R
Equal to R
Less than R
None of these
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Question # 18
Due to the high value of the input resistance, practically, the value of the current which flows between the input terminals is
Choose an answer
zero
small
large
very large
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Question # 19
The input resistance of the OP-AMP is the resistance between the
Choose an answer
(-) input and output
(+) input and output
(-) and (+) inputs
between any inputs
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Question # 20
Alternating current is produced by a voltage source which polarity:
Choose an answer
Remains the same
Reverse after period T
Keeps on reversing with time
Reverse after every time interval T/2
Both (C) and (D)
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Question # 21
In n-p-n transistor, emitter base junction is kept
Choose an answer
reversed
forward biased
may be reversed or may be forward biased
none of these
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Question # 22
When the pn-junction is connected reversed biased, its resistance is of the order of
Choose an answer
few ohms
few kilo-ohms
few mega-ohms
few mili-ohms
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Question # 23
Conversion of alternating current into direct current is called
Choose an answer
amplification
rectification
conduction
polarization
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Question # 24
The magnitude of alternative voltage V:
Choose an answer
Always increase
Always decrease
Remains constant
Does not remain constant
None of these
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Question # 25
For normal operation of transistor, the batteries
Choose an answer
V
CC
is of much lower value than V
BB
V
CC
is of much higher value than V
BB
V
CC is equal to
V
BB
none of these
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Question # 26
A signal appears after amplification, at the output terminal with a phase shift of 180
° , if it is applied at
Choose an answer
inverting input
non-inverting input
any one of the input terminal
none of them
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Question # 27
In RLC series circuit, resonance occurs when
Choose an answer
X
L > Xc
X
L < Xc
X
L = Xc
None of these
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Question # 28
In an A.C circuit with resistor only, the current and voltage have a phase angle of
Choose an answer
90
°
0
°
180
°
none of these
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Question # 29
In half wave rectification
Choose an answer
both halves of the input voltage is used
only one half of the input voltage is used
either of these
none of these
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Question # 30
Which one of the following waves belongs to electromagnetic spectrum
Choose an answer
Radio and TV waves
Radar waves
Micro waves
All of them
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Question # 31
Electromagnetic waves transmit energy equal to
Choose an answer
1/2 mv
2
m
o
c
2
hf/c
hf
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