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Online Tests
ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 12 Electrostatics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
A metal plate of thickness half the separation between the capacitor plates of capacitance C is inserted. The new capacitance is
Choose an answer
C
C/2
Zero
2C
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Question # 2
A conducting wire is drawn to double its length. Final resistivity of the material will be
Choose an answer
Double of the original one
Half of the original one
One fourth of the original one
Same as original one
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Question # 3
If a 40 watt light bulb burns for 2 hours. how much heat is generated
Choose an answer
288 x 10
3
J
288 x 10
8
J
288 x 10
5
J
288 x 10
6
J
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Question # 4
The electric potential at the surface of an atomic nucleus (Z = 50) of radius 9.0 x 10
-15
is
Choose an answer
9 x 10
5
V
9 V
8 x 10
6
V
80 V
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Question # 5
Specific resistance of a wire depends upon
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Length
Cross-section area
Mass
None
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Question # 6
In a charged capacitor the energy is stored in
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Both in positive and negative charges
Positive charges
The edges of the capacitor plates
The electric field between the plates
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Question # 7
The current through a metallic conductor is due to the motion of
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protons
neutrons
electrons
free electrons
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Question # 8
One electron volt is equal to
Choose an answer
1.6 x 1019eV
6.25 x 1018 eV
1.6 x 1018 eV
6.25 x 1019eV
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Question # 9
The value of electrical constant of proportionality k is
Choose an answer
9 x 10
9
Nm
2
C
-2
9 x 10
-9
Nm
2
C
-2
9 x 10
10
Nm
2
C
2
9.85 x 10
-12
N
-1
C
-2
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Question # 10
A capacitor is charged with a battery and then it is disconnected. A slab of dielectric is now inserted between the plates, then
Choose an answer
The charge in the plates reduces and potential difference increase
Potential difference between the plates increase, stored energy decreases and charge remains the same
Potential difference between the plates decreases and charge remains unchanged
None of the above
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Question # 11
The electric flux is linked with a surface will be maximum when
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The surface is held parallel to the electric field
The surface is held perpendicular to the electric field
The surface makes an angle of 45
° with the electric field
All of the above
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Question # 12
Three resistors of resistance 2,3 and 6 ohms are connected in parallel, their equivalent resistance is
Choose an answer
11.0 ohm
1.0 ohm
7.0 ohm
3.0 ohm
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Question # 13
The minimum resistance that can be obtained by connecting 5 resistance of 1/4
Ω
each is
Choose an answer
4/5
Ω
5/4
Ω
20
Ω
0.05
Ω
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Question # 14
The speed of randomly moving electrons depends upon
Choose an answer
pressure
volume
temperature
mass
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Question # 15
The ratio of the gravitational force F
g
to the electrostatic force F
e
between two electrons at the same distance apart is approximately
Choose an answer
9.8
24 x 10
19
24 x 10
42
24 x 10
-44
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Question # 16
The potential difference across each resistance in series combination is
Choose an answer
same
different
zero
none of these
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Question # 17
Ohm established a relation between
Choose an answer
voltage and resistance
voltage and charge
voltage and current
voltage resistance and charge
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Question # 18
If we increase the distance between two plates of the capacitor, the capacitance will
Choose an answer
Increase
Decrease
Remain same
First increase then decrease
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Question # 19
Three resistors of resistance R each are combined in various ways. Which of the following cannot be obtained?
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3R
Ω
2R/4
Ω
R/3
Ω
2R/3
Ω
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Question # 20
The energy stored in a charge capacitor
Choose an answer
1/2CV
2
1/2C
2
V
1/2C/V
2
None of these
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Question # 21
If an electron of charge 'e' is accelerated through a potential difference V., it will acquire energy
Choose an answer
Ve
V/e
e/V
2Ve
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Question # 22
A medium of dielectric constant 'K' is introduced between the plates of parallel plate condenser. As a result its capcitance
Choose an answer
Increase k time
Decreases k times
Decreases 1/K times
Remains unchanged
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Question # 23
One joule is equal to
Choose an answer
1.6 x 10
19
eV
6.25 x 10
18
eV
1.6 x 18
18
eV
6.25 x 10
19
eV
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Question # 24
In RC series circuit the time during which the capacitor acquires 0.63 times the equilibrium charge is called
Choose an answer
Time constant
Decay constant
None of these
All of above
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Question # 25
A charge of 0.1 c accelerated through a potential difference of 1000V acquires kinetic energy
Choose an answer
200 J
100 J
1000 J
400 J
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Question # 26
A 10 F capacitor is charged to a potential difference of 50 V and is connected to another uncharged capacitor in parallel. Now the common potential difference becomes 20 volt.The capacitance of second capacitor is
Choose an answer
10
μ
F
20
μ
F
30
μ
F
15
μ
F
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Question # 27
A (100 W , 200 W) bulb is connected to a 160 V power supply. The power consumption would be
Choose an answer
64 W
80 W
100 W
125 W
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Question # 28
The unit of conductance is
Choose an answer
ohm
meter
mho
ohm-meter
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Question # 29
Electric potential of earth is taken to be zero because the earth is good
Choose an answer
Semiconductor
Conductor
Insulator
Dielectric
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Question # 30
The resistivity of a substance depends upon the
Choose an answer
length
mass
area
temperature
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Question # 31
Which one of the following has larger value of relative permitivity E
r
at room temperature?
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Vaccum
Air
Glass
Water
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