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Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 9 Physical Optics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The focal length of convex lens having magnifying power of 5.55 is:
Choose an answer
5.5 cm
5 cm
4.5 cm
6 cm
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Question # 2
Frequency of red color as compared to that of violet color is:
Choose an answer
Equal
Smaller
Greater
None of these
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Question # 3
The property of light which does not change with the nature of the medium is:
Choose an answer
Frequency
Amplitude
Wavelength
None of these
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Question # 4
The contrast in the fringes in an interference pattern depends upon
Choose an answer
Fringe width
Relative difference intensities of the two sources
Distance between the slits
Wavelength
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Question # 5
The ratio of the size of the image to that of object is called:
Choose an answer
Focal length
Aperture
Linear magnification
Principal axis
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Question # 6
A grating with high resolving power can distinguish _______ difference in wavelengths :
Choose an answer
Smaller
Larger
Zero
None of these
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Question # 7
According to Huygen's principle
Choose an answer
light travels in straight line
Light is a transvers wave
Light has dual nature
All points on the primary wave-front are the sources of secondary wavelets
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Question # 8
A ray passing through optical center of a lens, after refraction:
Choose an answer
Passes through focus
Go deviated
Retraces its path
Both B and C
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Question # 9
The speed of the secondary wavelets as mentioned in Huygen's principle is _____ the speed of propagation of the wave itself.
Choose an answer
Equal to
Greater than
Smaller than
None of these
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Question # 10
A convex lens acts as diverging lens when the object is placed:
Choose an answer
Between F and 2F
At 2F
With focal length
Beyond 2F
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Question # 11
If the object is placed at 12 cm distance from a convex lens of focal length 6 cm, then we get an image of ____ as that of object:
Choose an answer
Double the size
Same size
Half the size
None of these
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Question # 12
When the same object is viewed at a shorter distance, the image on the retina of the eye is _____ the so the object appears:
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Greater, smaller
Smaller, smaller
Smaller, larger
Greater, larger
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Question # 13
Certain light of wavelength 600 nm is used to view an object under the microscope. If the aperture of its objective is 1.22 cm, then the limiting angle of resolution will be:
Choose an answer
6 x 10
-5
rad
7 x 10
-5
rad
8 x 10
-5
rad
None of these
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Question # 14
A virtual image is formed when object is placed:
Choose an answer
Within focal length of a convex lens
Near the focal point of a concave lens
Both A and B
Away from 2F of a convex lens
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Question # 15
Light waves are:
Choose an answer
Transverse wave
Longitudinal wave
Compressional wave
None of them
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Question # 16
The magnifier forms a virtual image of the object at:
Choose an answer
Least distance of distinct vision
Much farther than the least distance
Both A and B are correct
None of these
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Question # 17
The magnifier forms a virtual image of the object at:
Choose an answer
Least distance of distinct vision
Much farther than the least distance
Both A and B are correct
None of these
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Question # 18
Angle between the ray of light and the corresponding wavefront is:
Choose an answer
0
°
60
°
90
°
120
°
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