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Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 9 Physical Optics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Conventionally, all the distance p, q, f are measured from _____ of the lens:
Choose an answer
Focus
Optical center
Edges
None of these
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Question # 2
In case of constructive interference of two waves, the amplitude of the resultant wave is _______ either of the waves:
Choose an answer
Greater than
Equal to
Smaller than
None of these
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Question # 3
The cause of mirage observed in deserts in bright sunlight is due to
Choose an answer
Refraction of light
Reflection of light
Scattering of light
Total internal reflection of light
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Question # 4
A magnifier gives an image which is:
Choose an answer
Virtual, inverted
Real, erect
Virtual, erect
Real, inverted
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Question # 5
Which one the following gives three regions of electromagnetic spectrum in order of increasing wavelength?
Choose an answer
Gamma rays, micro waves, visible light
Radio waves, ultraviolet waves, X-rays
Ultraviolet rays, infrared rays, micro waves
Visible light, gamma rays, radio waves
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Question # 6
In the formula R = N x m for diffraction grating, N denotes:
Choose an answer
No. of lines/cm
No. of lines/meter
Total number of lines
None of above
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Question # 7
Stars twinkle due to
Choose an answer
The fact that they do not emit light continuously
The refractive index of earth's atmosphere fluctuates
The Star's atmosphere absorbs its light intermittently
None of these
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Question # 8
Which one of the following phenomenon cannot be explained on the bases of Huygen's theory
Choose an answer
Refraction
Reflection
Diffraction
Formation of spectrum
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Question # 9
A grating with high resolving power can distinguish _______ difference in wavelengths :
Choose an answer
Smaller
Larger
Zero
None of these
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Question # 10
Certain light of wavelength 600 nm is used to view an object under the microscope. If the aperture of its objective is 1.22 cm, then the limiting angle of resolution will be:
Choose an answer
6 x 10
-5
rad
7 x 10
-5
rad
8 x 10
-5
rad
None of these
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Question # 11
A ray passing through optical center of a lens, after refraction:
Choose an answer
Passes through focus
Go deviated
Retraces its path
Both B and C
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Question # 12
The size of the image is maximum when its distance from the magnifying glass is:
Choose an answer
0.10 m
0.15 m
0.20 m
0.25 m
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Question # 13
To observe interference of light, the condition, which must be met with is that the sources must be:
Choose an answer
Monochromatic
Phase coherent
Both of above
None of above
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Question # 14
Huygen's theory cannot explain
Choose an answer
Diffraction
Interference
Polarization
Photoelectric effect
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Question # 15
In case of point, source of light shape of wavefront is:
Choose an answer
Spherical
Cylindrical
Plane
None of these
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Question # 16
The appearance of the colour in the soap (oil) film results from:
Choose an answer
Dispersion
Interference
Reflection
Refraction
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