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Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics Physics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
A mass difference of 0.0012 u is equivalent to and energy of:
Choose an answer
0.5 Me V
1.13 MeV
5.13 MeV
1.13 keV
1.13 eV
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Question # 2
Radioactivity was discovered by:
Choose an answer
Becquerel
Marie curie
Pierre curie
All of them
None of these
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Question # 3
A mass spectrograph sort out
Choose an answer
molecules
atoms
elements
isotopes
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Question # 4
The number if neutrons in the nucleus of
92
U
235
are
Choose an answer
Infinite
92
235
143
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Question # 5
In radio-active decay, the original element which disintegrate to another element is called
Choose an answer
element
daughter element
parent element
none of these
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Question # 6
Radium was discovered by:
Choose an answer
Becquerel
Marie curie
Pierre curie
Rutherford
Both (B) and (C)
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Question # 7
When certain nucleus emits aβ-particles, is mass number:
Choose an answer
Remain same
Increases by one
Decreases by one
Decreases by four
None of these
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Question # 8
Referring to the above figure, the binding energy per nucleon increases upto mass number equal to:
Choose an answer
50
100
150
200
250
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Question # 9
The number of isotopes of hydrogen are
Choose an answer
2
1
3
4
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Question # 10
Different radioactive material have
Choose an answer
same half lives
different half lives
same mean lives
same total lives
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Question # 11
When a charged particle passes through matter, it produces ionization, this effect is used in
Choose an answer
fission reaction
reactor
radiation detector
fusion reaction
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Question # 12
Maric Curie and Pieree Curie discovered two new radioactive elements, which are called
Choose an answer
polonium uranium
uranium and radium
polonium and radium
none of these
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Question # 13
According to Rutherford atomic model, the positive charge in an atom
Choose an answer
is concentrated at its centre
is in the form of positive electron at same distance from its centre
is spread uniformly through its volume
none of these
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Question # 14
In radioactive decay, the new element which is formed due to the disintegration of original element is called
Choose an answer
element
daughter element
parent element
none of these
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Question # 15
The mass of the nucleus is always less than the total man of the protons and neutron that make up the nucleus. The difference of the two masses is called
Choose an answer
nuclear fission
nuclear fusion
man defect
radioactivity
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Question # 16
The nucleus left after the emission of some radiation is called:
Choose an answer
Parent nucleus
Daughter necleus
Mother necleus
Any of these
None of these
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