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Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics Physics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The reciprocal of decay constant λ of a radioactive material is:
Choose an answer
Frequency
Half life
Year
Mean life
None of these
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Question # 2
The most abundant isotope of neon is
Choose an answer
neon-20
neon-21
neon-22
neon-23
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Question # 3
The isotope/s of hydrogen is /are:
Choose an answer
Protium
Deuterium
Tritium
Both (A) and (B)
All of these
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Question # 4
γ-rays are
Choose an answer
electrostatic waves
electromagnetic waves
heavy particles
longitudinal waves
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Question # 5
When certain nucleus emits anα particle, its mass number:
Choose an answer
Increases by one
Decreases by one
Remain same
Decreases by four
None of these
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Question # 6
Hydrogen atom with only one proton in its nucleus, and one electron in its orbit is called
Choose an answer
deuteron
deterium
protium
tritium
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Question # 7
Rate of decay is actually described by.
Choose an answer
Half line
Decay constant
Mean life
Total life
None of these
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Question # 8
The diameter of an atom is of the order
Choose an answer
10
-125
m
10
-11
m
10
-10
m
10
-9
m
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Question # 9
The number of isotopes of hydrogen are
Choose an answer
2
1
3
4
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Question # 10
Radioactivity was discovered by
Choose an answer
Rutherford
Henri Becqureal
Maxwell
James Chadwick
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Question # 11
Examples of moderators used in a fission reactor is/are:
Choose an answer
Water
Heavy water
Carbon
Hydrocarbon
All of these
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Question # 12
Hydrogen atom with only one proton and one neutron in its nucleus, and one electron, is called
Choose an answer
deuterium
protium
tritium
none of these
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Question # 13
After alpha decay the atomic number of the atom
Choose an answer
increase by four
decreases by two
increases by two
decrease by four
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Question # 14
β-particles are easily deflected by collisions than heavy
Choose an answer
α-particles
β-particles
γ-particles
none of these
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Question # 15
Nucleon means:
Choose an answer
Only electrons
Only neutrons
Only protons
Both (A ) and (C)
Both (B) and (C)
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Question # 16
Referring to the above figure, we can say that of all the elements, the most stable element is
Choose an answer
Phosphours
Iron
uranium
Lithium
Bismuth
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