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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
A particle having the mass of electron and charge of a proton is called a
Choose an answer
photon
position
antiproton
antineutrino
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Question # 2
Nucleus consists of
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proton and neutron
protons and electron
electron and neutron
protons only
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Question # 3
Radioactivity was discovered by:
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Becquerel
Marie curie
Pierre curie
All of them
None of these
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Question # 4
Hydrogen atom with only one proton and one neutron in its nucleus, and one electron, is called
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deuterium
protium
tritium
none of these
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Question # 5
The number of isotopes of hydrogen are
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2
1
3
4
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Question # 6
The figure 1.007276μ shows the mass of an:
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Atom
Positron
Electron
Neutron
Proton
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Question # 7
Binding energy per nucleus is
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greater for heavy nucleus
least for heavy nucleus
greatest for light nuclei
decreases for medium weight niclei
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Question # 8
For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the charge on the nucleus is
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A - Z
A + Z
Z
A
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Question # 9
Structure of the nucleus was explained by
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J.J Thomson
Bohr
Millikan
Rutherford
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Question # 10
If a nucleus emits an alpha particle, its mass number decreases by 4 while charge number decreased by
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-4
4
2
1
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Question # 11
Which of the following material has smaller has life
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uranium
polonium
radium
radian
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Question # 12
After alpha decay the atomic number of the atom
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increase by four
decreases by two
increases by two
decrease by four
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Question # 13
A curie represents a very strong source of
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α-particle
β-particle
γ-particle
none of these
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Question # 14
For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the number of electron in an atoms
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A - Z
A + Z
Z
A
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Question # 15
Radium was discovered by:
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Becquerel
Marie curie
Pierre curie
Rutherford
Both (B) and (C)
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Question # 16
The half life of radioactive substances depends upon
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amount of substance
energy of substance
state of substance
temperature of substance
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