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ECAT Physics Chapter 21 Nuclear Physics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
For an atom having atomic number Z and atomic weight A, the number of electron in an atoms
Choose an answer
A - Z
A + Z
Z
A
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Question # 2
When a nucleus emits an alpha particles, its charge number decreases by
Choose an answer
3
2
6
5
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Question # 3
The half lie of radium-226 is
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238 years
4.5 x 10
9
days
1620 years
332 years
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Question # 4
Heavy water is made of one oxygen atom and two atoms of:
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Protium
Deuterium
Tritium
Any of these
None of these
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Question # 5
The half life of radioactive substances depends upon
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amount of substance
energy of substance
state of substance
temperature of substance
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Question # 6
The figure 1.007276μ shows the mass of an:
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Atom
Positron
Electron
Neutron
Proton
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Question # 7
The range of particle depends upon the factor
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charge, mass and energy of particle
density of medium
ionization potential of the atoms
all the above
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Question # 8
If 'V' is the relativistic speed and 'C' is the speed of light then according to Einstien the factor V/C must always be
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Equal to 1
Less than 1
Greater than 1
Infinity
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Question # 9
Rutherford performed an experiment on nuclear reactions in:
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1718 A.D
1818 A.D
1918 A.D
2001 A.D.
1701 A.D.
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Question # 10
Nucleus consists of
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proton and neutron
protons and electron
electron and neutron
protons only
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Question # 11
Referring to the above figure, we can say that of all the elements, the most stable element is
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Phosphours
Iron
uranium
Lithium
Bismuth
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Question # 12
If a nucleus emits an alpha particle, its mass number decreases by 4 while charge number decreased by
Choose an answer
-4
4
2
1
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Question # 13
The rate of decay of radioactive substance
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is constant
decrease exponentially with time
varies inversely as time
decreases linearly with time
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Question # 14
The time required for a radioactive material to decrease in active by one half is called
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half time
half life
disintegration time
mean life
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Question # 15
For an atom having atomic number 'Z' and atomic weight 'A', the number of neutrons in the nucleous is
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A - Z
A
Z
A + Z
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Question # 16
How much time, the
α-particle more massive than an electron
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600
7000
5000
15000
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Question # 17
Radioactivity
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is exhibited more by semiconductors in general
in exhibited more by the element when they are coupled
with other radioactive elements by a covalent bond
is an atomic property of radioactive elements
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