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Online Tests
ECAT Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
In an ideal gas, the molecules have:
Choose an answer
Kinetic energy only
Potential energy only
Both KE and PE
None of these
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Question # 2
First law of thermodynamics is consequence of conservation of
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Work
Energy
Heat
All of these
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Question # 3
In which process the condition for the application of Boyle's law on the gas is fulfilled
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isochoric process
adiabatic process
isothermal process
none of them
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Question # 4
The coefficient of linear expansion of iron is 0.000011 per
°K. An iron rod is 10 metre long at 27
°C. The length of the rod will be decreased by 1.1 mm when the temperature of the rod changes to
Choose an answer
0
°C
10
°C
17
°C
20
°C
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Question # 5
While deriving equation of pressure by kinetic theory of gases, we take into account:
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Only linear motion of molecules
Only rotational motion
Only vibratory motion
All of these
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Question # 6
In an adiabatic expansion, the temperature of the gas
Choose an answer
increases
becomes zero
decreases
decreases rapidly
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Question # 7
The volume of given mass of a gas will be doubled at atmosphere pressure if the temperature of the gas is changed from 150
°C to
Choose an answer
300
°C
573
°C
600
°C
743
°C
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Question # 8
A carnot cycle consists of
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One step
two step
three steps
four steps
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Question # 9
The nature of thermal radiation is similar to:
Choose an answer
Ultraviolet rays
Light rays
Both of them
None of these
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Question # 10
The volume of universal gas constant R is:
Choose an answer
8.314 J/K mole K
8314 J/K mole K
8.314 J/mole K
None of these
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Question # 11
The efficiency of diesel engine is
Choose an answer
25%
25 - 30%
35%
35 - 40%
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Question # 12
If a process cannot be retraced in the backward direction by reversing the controlling factors, it is
Choose an answer
a reversible process
an irreversible process
any one of them
both of them
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Question # 13
The volume of a gas will be double of what it is at 0
°C (pressure remaining constant) at
Choose an answer
546 K
273 K
546
°C
273
°C
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Question # 14
If water in a closed bottle is taken up to the moon and opened, the water gets
Choose an answer
Freeze
Boiled
Dissociated into O
2
and H
2
Evaporated
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Question # 15
Generally a temperature scale is established by
Choose an answer
one fixed point
two fixed point
three fixed point
four fixed point
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Question # 16
If the distance between two charges is doubled, the force between them will become:
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Double
Half
Three times
One fourth
One third
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Question # 17
In all natural processes where heat flows from one system to another, there is always a net
Choose an answer
decrease in entropy
increase in entropy
decrease or increase in entropy
none of them
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Question # 18
Carnot heat engine only used
Choose an answer
isothermal processes
adiabatic processes
both of them
none of them
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Question # 19
The internal energy of a system does not depend upon the
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initial state of the system
final state of the system
path
none of them
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