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Online Tests
ECAT Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The product of the pressure and volume of an ideal gas is
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A constant
Approximately equal to the universal gas constant
Directly proportional to its temperature
Inversely proportional to its temperature
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Question # 2
Which of the following is not an assumption of kinetic energy
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a finite volume of gas consists of very large number of molecules
the gas molecules are in random motion
collision between the gas molecules are inelastic
the size of the gas molecules is much smaller than the separation between molecules
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Question # 3
During the whole carnot cycle
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Thermal equilibrium is maintained
mechanical equilibrium is maintained
both the thermal and mechanical equilibriumis maintained
both the thermal and mechanical equilibrium is not maintained
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Question # 4
Electromagnetic waves emitted by hot bodies are called:
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Photoelectrons
Alpha rays
Thermal radiation
None of these
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Question # 5
The ideal gas law is
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P = nRT
V = nRT
PV =RT
PV =nRT
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Question # 6
The bicycle pump provides a good example of
Choose an answer
first law of thermodynamics
second law of thermodynamics
third law of thermodynamics
none of them
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Question # 7
If an amount of heat enters the system it could
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decrease the internal energy
not change the internal energy
increase the internal energy
none of them
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Question # 8
If the formula PV = nRT, n denotes:
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Number of molecules per unit volume
Number of moles
Number of molecules
None of these
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Question # 9
In an ideal gas, the molecules have:
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Kinetic energy only
Potential energy only
Both KE and PE
None of these
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Question # 10
The length of a metallic rod is 5 meter at 100
°C. The coefficient of cubical expansion of the metal will be
Choose an answer
2.0 x 10
-5
/
°C
4.0x10
-5
/
°C
6.0x10
-5
/
°C
2.33x10
-5
/
°C
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Question # 11
According to kinetic theory of gases, molecules of a gas behave like
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Inelastic spheres
Perfectly elastic rigid sphere
Perfectly elastic non-rigid spheres
Inelastic non-rigid spheres
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Question # 12
The work done by the system on its environment is considered as
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positive
negative
zero
any one of them
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Question # 13
The curve representing an isothermal process is called
Choose an answer
adiabat
isotherm
fixed temperature
none of them
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Question # 14
The efficiency of petrol engine is usually not more than 25% to 30% because of
Choose an answer
friction
heat losses
both of them
none of them
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Question # 15
When the temperature of source and sink of a heat engine become equal entropy change will be
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Zero
Max
Min
-ve
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Question # 16
If R is gas constant for 1 gram mole, C
p
and C
v
are specific heat for a solid then
Choose an answer
C
p
- C
v
= R
C
p
- C
v < R
C
p
- C
v = 0
C
p
- C
v > R
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