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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The detection of functional group is called:
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Numerical analysis
Qualitative analysis
Quantitative analysis
Combustion analysis
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Question # 2
The principle quantum number describes
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The distance form the nucleus
The shape of the orbital
The orientation of the orbital
The spin of the electron
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Question # 3
A cell in which spontaneous redox reaction generates an electric current is called
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Electrolytic cell
Electrochemical cell
Voltaic or Galvanic cell
Biological cell
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Question # 4
Which of the following statement about fluorine is not correct?
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Electron affinity of chlorine is greater than that of fluorine
Bond energy of fluorine is less than that of chlorine
Fluorine cannot be prepared by electrolysis of fused metal fluorides
Fluorine does not form oxoacid
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Question # 5
The weight of pure NaOH required to prepare 250 cm
3
of 0.1 N solution is
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4 g
1 g
2 g
5 g
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Question # 6
The quantitative relationship between the substances according to balanced equation describes
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Reversible reactions
Stoichiometry
Limiting reacting
Percentage composition
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Question # 7
Which of the following hydrides has the lowest boiling point?
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H
2
O
H
2
S
H
2
S3
H
2
Te
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Question # 8
Which is a good nucleophile?
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F
-1
Cl
-1
Be
-1
I
-1
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Question # 9
Purification of an impure copper is made by electrolytic cell, in which impure copper is anode and pure copper is cathode, and the electrolyte used is
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H
2
SO
4
CuSO
4
ZnSO
4
Na
2
SO
4
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Question # 10
The rate of which the reaction proceeds is directly proportional to the product of the active masses of the reactants is according to
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Law of mass action
Le Chateliers principle
Equilibrium law
Law of constant proportion
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Question # 11
Grignard's reagent was prepared in:
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1900
1910
1920
1930
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Question # 12
Which of the following is the most suitable method for removing the traces of water from ethanol?
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Reacting with Na metal
Passing dry HCl through it
Distilling it
Reacting with Mg
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Question # 13
The apex angle of the folded filter paper is slightly greater is termed as:
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60 degree
30 degree
45 degree
90 degree
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Question # 14
Acetic acid is obtained when
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Methyl alcohol is oxidized with potassium permanganate
Calcium acetate is distilled in the presence of calcium formate
Acetaldehyde is oxidized with potassium dichromate and sulphuric acid
Glycerol is heated with sulphuric acid
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Question # 15
Which of the following salt is soluble in water
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CaCO
3
CaSO
4
MgSO
4
BaSO
4
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Question # 16
Lactic acid on heating with dil. H
2
SO
4
gives
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Acetic acid
Propionic acid
Acrylic acid
Formic acid
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Question # 17
Hydrocarbons are divided into aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic which structure among the following show an alicyclic hydrocarbon
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Question # 18
If ionic product of a solution is greater than solubility product, the solution is
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Supersaturated
Saturated
Unsaturated
None of these
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Question # 19
Coordination number of Pt in [Pt Cl(NO
2
) (NH
3
)]
2-
is
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2-
4
1
6
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Question # 20
Which isomers of C
5
H
11
OH gives, on dehydration, the greatest number of different alkenes
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Question # 21
Rectified spirit contains alcohol about
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80%
85%
90%
95%
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Question # 22
In water the most important oxidizing agent is dissolved molecular oxygen which ranges from
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2 - 4 ppm
4 - 6 ppm
2 - 5 ppm
4 - 8 ppm
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Question # 23
Which one of the following is a colligative property?
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Surface tension
Osmotic pressure
Viscosity
Refractive index
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Question # 24
Two moles of acetic acid are heated with P
2
O
5
the product formed is
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2 moles of ethyl alcohol
Formic anhydride
Acetic anhydride
2 moles of methyl cyanide
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Question # 25
Which element should have the greatest value for electronegativity when combined with hydrogen
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Na
Si
S
Cl
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Question # 26
Which of all following compound is not possible
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Question # 27
The use of tetra ethyl lead in petrol as an efficient antiknock agent is being discouraged. Which reason is correct
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It is costly
It damages the engine
Pb is difficult to obtain in bulk quantities
The combustion product, lead, causes air pollutions
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Question # 28
Methanol is prepared from CO and H
2 using catalyst:
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ZnO
Cr
2
O
3
Pt
Ni
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Question # 29
5-d series is in the period :
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4th
5th
6th
7th
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Question # 30
n-butane and iso butane are an example of
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Chain isomerism
Positional isomerism
Meta merism
Functional group isomerism
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Question # 31
Which of the following elements should be the least metallic in character
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Rb
ln
Te
l
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