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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
For a given process the heat change at constant pressure q
p
is related to the heat change at constant volume (q
v
) according to
Choose an answer
q
p
= q
v
q
p
< q
v
q
p
> q
v
q
p
= qv/2
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Question # 2
For a given process, the heat changes at constant pressure (q
p
) and at constant volume (q
v
) are related to each other as
Choose an answer
q
p
= q
v
q
p
< q
v
q
p
< q
v
q
p
= qv/2
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Question # 3
The major portion of natural gas is
Choose an answer
Ethane
Propane
Butane
Methane
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Question # 4
The unit rate of constan K is
mole
-1
dm
3
S
-1
for a chemical reaction, the order of reaction is :
Choose an answer
3
2
1
0
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Question # 5
When H
2
and I
2
are mixed and equilibrium is attained, then
Choose an answer
Amount of HI formed is equal to the amount of H
2
dissociated
HI dissociation stops
The reaction stops completely
None of these
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Question # 6
Metal used in the preparation of Grignard's reagent is:
Choose an answer
Ca
Na
Mg
Zn
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Question # 7
The specific conductance of 0.1 M NaCl solution is 1.06 x 10
-2
ohm
-1
mol
-1
. Its molar conductance in ohm
-1
cm
2
mol
-1
is
Choose an answer
1.06 x 10
2
1.06 x 10
3
1.06 x 10
4
53
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Question # 8
The electrophile in aromatic sulphonation is
Choose an answer
H
2
SO
4
HSO
4
SO
3
SO
3
+
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Question # 9
Aldehydes give reactions :
Choose an answer
Oxidation and reduction
Base-catalysed nucleophilic
Acid catalysed nucleophilic
All of these
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Question # 10
Hydrogenation of alkenes/alkynes inthe presence of Ni as catalyst at 3000°C result in the formation of corresponding alkanes. This reaction is known as
Choose an answer
Sabatier-senderens reaction
kolbes reaction
Cannizaro's reaction
Haloform reaction
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Question # 11
Choose an answer
The heat released is enthalpy of neutralization
The heat released is enthalpy of atomization
The heat released is enthalpy of sublimation
The heat released is enthalpy of formation
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Question # 12
Glycine at pH7 has the structure
Choose an answer
H
2
N -- CH
2
-- COOH
H
3
N
+
-- CH
2
-- COOH
H
2
N -- CH
2
COO
-
H
3
N
+
-- CH
2
-- COO
-
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Question # 13
Tertiary alkyl halides are practically inert to substitution by S
N
2 mechanism because of
Choose an answer
Onsolubility
Instability
Inductive effect
Steric hindrance
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Question # 14
The number of moles of solute dissolved per dm
3
of the solution is called :
Choose an answer
Normality.
Molarity.
Molarity.
None of above.
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Question # 15
As compared to molar solution, in the molal solution the quantity of solvent is :
Choose an answer
Comparatively lesser
More or less equal
Comparatively greater
Very large
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Question # 16
Na reacts with phenol to produce
Choose an answer
H
2
gas
Benzene
CO
2
gas
CO gas
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Question # 17
The osmotic pressure of 1 m solution at 27
°C is
Choose an answer
2.46 atm
24.6 atm
1.21 atm
12.1 atm
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Question # 18
In Millikan method the oil droplet falls under the force of gravity but it moves upward due to
Choose an answer
Electric field
Magnetic field
Incident light
X-rays
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Question # 19
Linear shape is associated with which set of hybrid orbitals
Choose an answer
sp
sp
2
sp
3
dsp
2
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Question # 20
The development of industries was a direct result of which major factor
Choose an answer
Population
Living standards
Depletion of resources
All of these
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Question # 21
Ammonium nitrate fertilizer is not used for which crop
Choose an answer
Cotton
Wheat
Sugar cane
Paddy rice
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Question # 22
Which compound shows more hydrogen bonding?
Choose an answer
C
2
H
6
C
2
H
5
Cl
CH
3
----O----CH
3
C
2
H
5
OH
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Question # 23
Activity of the enzyme is reduced by
Choose an answer
Temperature
Concentration
pH
Inhibitors
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Question # 24
The main source of natural fibre is
Choose an answer
Animal fibres
Vegetables fibres
Mineral fibres
All of the above
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Question # 25
Which of the following compound is obtained on passing ethanol vapours on heated Al
2
O
3
?
Choose an answer
Ethylether
Acetone
Ethane
Ethanol
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Question # 26
Sulphuric acid generates nitronium ion by reacting with
Choose an answer
Nitric acid
Nitrogen gas
Nitrous acid
Potassium nitrate
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Question # 27
Choose an answer
Acidic amino acid
Basic amino acid
Neutral amino acid
None of these
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Question # 28
A white precipitate
of
silver
chloride
immediately formed on
addition
of :
Choose an answer
Silver nitrate solution to sodium chloride solution.
Silver chloride solution to sodium nitrate solution.
Silver nitrate solution to potassium chloride solution
Silver nitrate solution to hydrogen chloride solution.
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Question # 29
Which is a mixture of low boiling hydrocarbon
Choose an answer
Natural gas
Petroleum
Wood
Graphite
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Question # 30
The human body can synthesize ______ amino acids
Choose an answer
1
10
20
19
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Question # 31
The silver bromide in hypo (Na
2
S
2
O
3) solution is
Choose an answer
Soluble
Not soluble
Precipitated
Not effect
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