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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Alcohols react with carboxylic acid to produce the class of compounds known as
Choose an answer
Grignard's reagent
Esters
Amides
None of these
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Question # 2
acetylene can be converted into-while passing through a Cu-tube at 300
°C:
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Glyoxal
Vinyl acetylene
Vinyl alcohol
Benzene
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Question # 3
The total number of d-bock transition element is
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10
14
40
30
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Question # 4
Which class of compound is more reactive
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Alkane
Alkene
Alkyne
None
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Question # 5
Mustard gas is a
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Gas
High boiling speed
High melting liquid
Steam
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Question # 6
The number of atoms or molecules whose concentrations determine the rate of the reaction is called
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Molecularity
Order
Rate of reaction
Rate constant
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Question # 7
Which is litharge or massicot?
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PbO
Pb
2
O
Pb
3
O
4
PbO
2
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Question # 8
The radius of ion while considering it to be spherical in shape is called:
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Covalent radii.
Atomic radii.
Ionic radii.
Both (a) and (C).
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Question # 9
A single benzene ring can have ______ ortho position maximally
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One
Two
Three
Four
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Question # 10
Which of the following reagent will react with both aldehyde and ketones?
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Grinard's reagent
Tollen's reagent
Fehling's reagent
Benedict's reagent
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Question # 11
The energy of the system and surrounding is conserved. This is a statement of
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Law of mass action
Law of definite proportion
Law of conservation of energy
Second law of thermodynamics
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Question # 12
Choose an answer
0
1
2
3
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Question # 13
For which one of the following pairs of compounds can the members be distinguished by means of Tollen's test
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HCHO and CH
3
CHO
CH
3
CHO and CH
3
COCH
CH
3
COCH
3
and C
6
H
5
COCH
3
CH
3
COOH and CH
3
COOCH
3
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Question # 14
Unpleasant smell of carbylamine is obtained when chloroform and alcoholic KOH are heated with
Choose an answer
Any aromatic amine
Any primary amine
Any amine
Any aliphatic amine
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Question # 15
For the representative elements from left to right across a period in the periodic table, the electron effinity of the atom generally
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Increases
Remains constant
Decreases
Not clear
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Question # 16
Transition elements differ from s and p block elements due to their characteristic properties. What is not he characteristic property of transition elements
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Transition elements show variable oxidation states
Their salts are coloured
They can be used as catalyst
All of them are metals
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Question # 17
Which set of hybrid orbitals has planar triangular shape
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sp
3
sp
sp
2
dsp
2
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Question # 18
The method involved for electrolysis of Na or K salts of carboxylic acids
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Sabatier's sendrens reaction
Kolbe's method
Clemmensen
Wolf kishner reduction
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Question # 19
denaturing of alcohol is done by adding methanol in ethanol:
Choose an answer
10%
20%
30%
40%
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Question # 20
The detection of functional group is called:
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Numerical analysis
Qualitative analysis
Quantitative analysis
Combustion analysis
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Question # 21
A chemical reaction A---------->B is said to be in equilibrium when :
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Rate of transformation of A to B is equal to B to A.
50% reactant has been changed to B.
Conversion of A to B is 50% complete
Complete conversion of A to B has taken place.
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Question # 22
Acetic acid is manufactured by the fermentation of
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Ethanol
Methanol
Ethanal
Methanal
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Question # 23
Which on of the following compounds does not exist?
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NCl
5
AsF
5
SbCl
5
PF
5
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Question # 24
Proteins and amino acid can be separated by:
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Filtration
Sublimation
Chromatography
Suction
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Question # 25
Th IUPAC name of the compound having formula (CH3) 3 C - CH = CH2 is
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1, 1-Dimethyl-3-butene
1,1,1-Trimethyl-3-propene
3,3,-Dimenthyl-1-butene
3,3,3,-Trimethyl-1-propene
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Question # 26
Oxalic acid oxidizes to:
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CO
CO
2
Oxalates
None of these
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Question # 27
Coinage metals like Au, Pt, Ag and Cu are the least reactive metals and don't liberate H
2
gas when treated with acids because
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These have very high positive values of reduction potentials
These have very high negative values of reduction potentials
Their ionization potentials are lowest
Their reduction potentials are close to SHE
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Question # 28
Which has highest 1st I.E.
Choose an answer
Br
Cl
F
l
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Question # 29
Which of the following sulphates has the highest solubility in water
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BaSO
4
CaSO
4
MgSO
4
BeSO
4
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Question # 30
According to Mendeleev, the properties of the elements are periodic function of their
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Atomic number
Atomic volumes
Atomic masses
Atomic densities
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Question # 31
Value of chemical oxygen demand (COD) is a measure of chemically oxidizable matter in water. Which value of COD will indicate more polluted water
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Low value
Higher value
Both values
None of these
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