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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Derivative of water is:
Choose an answer
Alcohals
Phenols
Either
Phenol
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Question # 2
Which of the following alcohols cannot be produced by treatment of aldehydes or ketones with NaBh
4
or LiAH
4
?
Choose an answer
1-Propanol
2-Propanol
2-Methyl2-Proponal
Ethanol
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Question # 3
Which is not a calcareous material
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Lime
Clay
Marble
Marine shell
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Question # 4
Maximum hydrogen bonds in water are
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4
3
2
8
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Question # 5
In the extraction of iron, slag is produced which is
Choose an answer
CO
FeSiO
3
MgSiO
3
CaSiO
3
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Question # 6
Hydrogen chloride molecule contains
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Covalent bond
Double bond
Co-ordinate bond
Electrovalent bond
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Question # 7
Which of the following reagents is used to distinguish acetone and acetophenone
Choose an answer
NaHSO
3
Grinard reagent
Na
2
SO
4
NH
4
Cl
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Question # 8
Which one of the following is a buffer
Choose an answer
HCI + NaCI solution
CH
3
COOH + CH
3
COONH
4
solution
H
2
SO
4
+ CaSO
4
solution
CH
3
COOH + CH
3
COONa
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Question # 9
Nylon 6, 6 is prepared by the reaction of nexamethylene with
Choose an answer
Formic acid
Acetic acid
Adipic acid
None of these
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Question # 10
On passing HCI gas through a saturated solution of commercial sodium chloride, pure crystals of NaCI are precipitated due to
Choose an answer
Increase in pH of the solution
Decrease in pH of the solution
Common ion effect
Increase in ionization of NaCl
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Question # 11
The addition of unsymmetrical reagent to an unsymmetrical alkene is in accordance with the rule
Choose an answer
Hund's rule
Markowvikov's rule
Pauli's exclusion principle
Auf ban principle
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Question # 12
Which is used for the reduction of aldehydes and ketones
Choose an answer
NaBH
4
Pt/Pd
Ni
All of these
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Question # 13
Which one of the following mixture shows positive deviation form Rault's law and forms an azetrope with minimum boiling point
Choose an answer
Methanol + CCI
4
Methanol + acetone
Ether + HCI
Acetone + chloroform
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Question # 14
Electrolytes in the form of solution or in the fused state have the ability to conduct :
Choose an answer
Light.
Electricity.
Ions.
Electrons.
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Question # 15
When carbon dioxide is passed through the R - Mg - X is produced
Choose an answer
Any carboxylic acid
Propanoic acid
Propanedioic acid
None of these
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Question # 16
Poly hydroxyl compounds of aldehyde and ketones are:
Choose an answer
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Fats
Lipids
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Question # 17
The relative abundance of the ions with a definite m/e value is measured by
Choose an answer
High pressure of vapours
Strength of electric current measured
Quantity of fast moving electrons
Electron gas
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Question # 18
Which of the following is not present in nucleotide?
Choose an answer
Guanine
Cytosine
Adenine
Tryoxine
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Question # 19
Iodoethane reacts with sodium in ether, the product formed is
Choose an answer
Pentene
Propyne
Butene
Butane
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Question # 20
A condensation polymer among the following is
Choose an answer
Dacron
PVC
Polysterene
Teflon
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Question # 21
Number of neutrons in heavy hydrogen atom is
Choose an answer
0
1
2
3
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Question # 22
Which reagent is used to reduce a carboxylic group to an alcohol?
Choose an answer
H2/Ni
H2/Pt
NaBH4
LiAIH4
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Question # 23
For a given process, the heat change at constant pressure (p) and constant volume (v) are related to each other as
Choose an answer
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Question # 24
Which of the following reaction is characteristic of benzene
Choose an answer
Electrophilic substitution reaction
Reduction
Oxidation
Ozonolysis
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Question # 25
Which of the following metal requires radiation of highest frequency to cause emission of electrons?
Choose an answer
Na
Mg
K
Ca
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Question # 26
Which responds to +ve iodoform test?
Choose an answer
Butanol-1
Butan-1-al
Butanol-2
2-pentanone
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Question # 27
The unit of rate constant is the same as that of the rate of reaction in :
Choose an answer
First order reaction.
Second order reaction.
Zero order reaction.
Third order reaction.
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Question # 28
Which set of hybrid orbitals has planar triangular shape
Choose an answer
sp
3
sp
sp
2
dsp
2
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Question # 29
The oxidation state of Fe in [Fe(CN)
6
]
3-
is
Choose an answer
+2
+3
+4
-3
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Question # 30
Which element should have the greatest value for electronegativity when combined with hydrogen
Choose an answer
Na
Si
S
Cl
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Question # 31
which enzyme is not involved in the fermentation of starch ?
Choose an answer
Diastase
Zymase
Urease
Invertase
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Question # 32
The common name of propanoic acid is
Choose an answer
Acetic acid
Formic acid
Propionic acid
Butyric acid
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Question # 33
In 1000 molecules of 0.001 M acetic acid the number of H
+
ions is 12.6, then its percentage of ionization is
Choose an answer
1.33%
1.26%
12.6
1%
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Question # 34
Any property which depends upon the T.P and V is said to be
Choose an answer
Property due to k.E.
Property due to PE
Both a and b
Thermodynamic state
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Question # 35
In 1903 Arthur Lapeworth became the first chemist to investigate a reaction mechanism. The reaction he investigated was that of hydrogen cyanide with propanone. What do we now call the mechanism of this reaction
Choose an answer
Electrophilic addition
Electrophilic substitution
Nucleophilic addition
Nucleophilic substitution
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Question # 36
By simply reacting Grignand's reagent with water we get
Choose an answer
An alkane
Higher alkane
An alkene
An alkyne
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