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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
A beaker contains 9 grams of water. The number of H atoms is
Choose an answer
6.02 x 10
23
3.01 x 10
23
6.02 x 10
24
3.01 x 10
24
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Question # 2
The valence orbital configuration of an element with atomic number 23 is
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3d
5
3d
3
, 4s
2
3d
3
, 4s
1
, 4p
1
3d
2
,4s
2
,4p
1
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Question # 3
Keeping in view the size of atoms, which order is the correct one
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Mg > Sr
Ba > Mg
Lu > Ce
Cl > l
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Question # 4
What are alloys
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A homogenous mixture of two or more elements
A homohenous mixture of metal and a non-metal
A homogenous mixture of two or more metals
None of the above
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Question # 5
Eletronegativity difference in C-C bond in alkanes is:
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Zero
Double
Half
4.0
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Question # 6
The use of tetra ethyl lead in petrol as an efficient antiknock agent is being discouraged. Which reason is correct
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It is costly
It damages the engine
Pb is difficult to obtain in bulk quantities
The combustion product, lead, causes air pollutions
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Question # 7
Which is the longest period of the periodic table
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5th
7th
6th
2nd
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Question # 8
The catalytic prmoter used for the industrial preparation of acetaldehyde is
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PdCI
2
CuCI
2
Pd + CaCI
2
None of these
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Question # 9
The chemist who synthesized urea from ammonium cyanate was
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Berzelius
Kolbe
Wholer
Lavoisier
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Question # 10
Doberiner arranged the similar elements into
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Pairs
Triads
Triplets
Rows
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Question # 11
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Cu
H
N
O
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Question # 12
On the basis of VSEPR theory SO
2
is a
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Liner molecule
A bent molecule
A strong molecule
A gaseous molecule
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Question # 13
A sequence of how many nucleotides in massenger RNA makes a codon for an amino acid
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Three
Four
One
Two
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Question # 14
What is the total number of different chloroethanes, formula C
2
H
6-n
Cl
n
, where n can be any integer from 1 to 4
Choose an answer
4
6
7
8
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Question # 15
On heating glycerol with conc. Sulphuric acid a compound with unpleasant odour is obtained. The compound is
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Methyl alcohol
Formic acid
Prop-2-enal
Glycerol sulphate
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Question # 16
The colour of transition metal complexes is due to
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d-d transitions of electrons
Para magnetic nature of transition elements
Ionization
Loss of s-electrons
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Question # 17
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Question # 18
Glacial acetic acid freezes to ice like solid it.
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07
17
27
37
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Question # 19
Equal volumes of 0.1 M AgNO
3
and 0.2 M NaCl are mixed. The concentration of NO
-
3
ions in the mixture will be
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0.1 M
0.05 M
0.2 M
0.15 M
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Question # 20
Which of the following phenomena will occur when two atoms of the elements having same spin of electron approach for bonding?
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Orbital overlap will not occur
Bonding will not occur
Both (A) and (B) are correct
None of the above are correct
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Question # 21
When an aqueous solution of potassium salt of monocarboxylic acid is subjected to electrolysis, corresponding alkane is formed. This reation is known as
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Cannizaro reaction
Sabatier-secderens reaction
Alkylation
Kolbe's reaction
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Question # 22
The oxides of electronegative elements are
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Basic
neutral
Acidic
Amphoteric
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Question # 23
Catenation is a process in which carbon shows the properties of making
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Multiple bonds
Hybridization
Long chains or rings of carbon atom
Showing isomerism
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Question # 24
For preparing an alkane, a concentrated aqueous solution of sodium or potassium salt of saturated carboxylic acid is subjected to
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Hydrolysis
Oxidation
Hydrogenation
Electrolysis
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Question # 25
Where energy is released during a reaction it is
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Exothermic reaction
Endothermic reaction
A free radical reaction
A bond breaking reaction
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Question # 26
Who one mole of each of the following is completely burned in oxygen, which gives the largest mass of carbon dioxide?
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Carbon monoxide
Diamond
Ethane
Methane
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Question # 27
Reduction or oxidation potential of standard hydrogen electrode is :
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0.0 Volt
0.8Volt
1.0Volt
1.8Volt
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Question # 28
Chlorofluorocarbon, CF
2
CI
2
, plays an effective role in removing O
3
(ozone) in the stratosphere. Which reaction does not cause the depletion of ozone
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Question # 29
Which of these always applies to a nucleophile
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It attacks a double bond
It has a lone pair of electrons
It is single atom
It is negatively charged
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Question # 30
Acetic acid is miscible in:
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Water
Alcohol
Either
All of these
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Question # 31
Lower carboxylic acids are soluble in water due to
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Low molecular weight
Hydrogen bonding
Dissociation into ions
Easy hydrolysis
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