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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Which of the following is lighter
Choose an answer
Li
k
Na
Ca
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Question # 2
Choose an answer
1
10
5
0.33
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Question # 3
Which of the following is halo form
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CHBr
3
CHCI
3
CHI
3
All of these
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Question # 4
The structure of benzene is
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Hexagonal
Pyramidal
Square planer
Tetrahedral
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Question # 5
Which is not the condition for the formation of smog
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There must be sufficient NO gas
There must be sunlight to help photo chemical reaction to take place
Air must be blowing swiftly
There must be SO
2
in the air
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Question # 6
The addition of unsymmetrical reagent to unsymmetrical alkene is in accordance with the rule:
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Hund's rule
Markownikov's rule
Pauli's Exclusion Principle
Auf bau Principle
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Question # 7
Aldehydes which do not have
α
-hydrogen undergo
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Aldol combination
Cannizzaro's reaction
Substitution
Elimination
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Question # 8
The elements like boron, chlorine, cobalt, copper etc are added in small amounts to the soil. They are called
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Macrountrients
Trace elemetns
Micronutrients
Additives
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Question # 9
If a reactant or product of a reaction absorbs radiation, then physical method for determining the rate of reaction is
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Spectrometry
Refractometry
Conductivity measurement
Optical method
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Question # 10
Charge to mass ratio of electron was discovered by:
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Millika.
Rutherford.
J.J. Thomson.
Chadwick.
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Question # 11
Industrial effuents have toxic synthetic organic compounds as well as heavy metals like
Choose an answer
Pb
Cr
Hg
All of these
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Question # 12
pKb value of NH
4
OH is 4.74. If the concentration of NH
4
OH is 1 molar containing 0.1 molar NH
4
Cl, then pH of this buffer will be
Choose an answer
3.74
10.26
4.74
9.26
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Question # 13
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Homogeneous
Heterogeneous
Isogeneous
None
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Question # 14
Coinage metals like Au, Pt, Ag and Cu are the least reactive metals and don't liberate H
2
gas when treated with acids because
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These have very high positive values of reduction potentials
These have very high negative values of reduction potentials
Their ionization potentials are lowest
Their reduction potentials are close to SHE
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Question # 15
Choose an answer
Shift reaction toward forward direction
Shift reaction backward
Lower the value of K
c
No change in reaction
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Question # 16
The oxides of which of the following elements will be acidic in character
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Mg
Rb
Li
Cl
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Question # 17
Self condensation of acetaldehyde in the presence of dilute alkalies gives
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An acetal
An aldol
Mesitylene
Propionaldehyde
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Question # 18
Reaction of Grignard's reagent with ketones gives: Reaction of Grignard's reagent with formaldehyde gives:
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Pri-alcohol
Sec-Alcohol
Ter-alcohol
Carboxylic
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Question # 19
If
α us the degree of dissociation of Na
2
SO
4
the vant Hoff's factor (1) used for calculating the molecular mass is
Choose an answer
1 +
α
1 -
α
1 + 2
α
1 - 2
α
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Question # 20
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The heat released is enthalpy of neutralization
The heat released is enthalpy of atomization
The heat released is enthalpy of sublimation
The heat released is enthalpy of formation
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Question # 21
From the difference between expected bond energies for the normal covalent bond and experimentally determined values Pauling calculated the values of
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Ionization potential of elements
Electron affinity of elements
Electronegativity of elements
Bond length
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Question # 22
Choose an answer
Ethanol in the presence of concentrated sulphuric acid
Potassium hydroxide
Sodium
Sodium carbonate
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Question # 23
Which of the following pair contains isomers of each other
Choose an answer
Propanoic acid and propanone
Acetone and acetaldehyde
Ethyl alcohol and diethyl ether
Methyl alcohol and dimethyl ether
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Question # 24
Iron, once dipped in concentrated H
2
SO
4
, does not displace copper from copper sulphates solution, because
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It less reactive than copper
A layer of sulphates is deposited on it
An inert layer of iron oxide is deposited on it
All valence electrons of iron are consumed
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Question # 25
Polymerization of ethane take place at pressure of 100 atm and a temperature of
Choose an answer
200
°C
400
°C
600
°C
800
°C
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Question # 26
The structure of ICI
2
is
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Trigonal
Trigonal bipyramidal
Octahedral
Square planar
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Question # 27
BOD is
Choose an answer
Biological oxygen deficit
Biosphere oxygen demand
Biological oxygen demand
None of the above
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Question # 28
Transition metals form complexes due to the participation of partially filled
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f-orbitals
d-orbitals
s-orbitals
p-orbitals
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Question # 29
Which statement in not correct about alcohol?
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Ethyl alcohol is heavier than water
Ethyl alcohol ecaporates more quickly
Alcohol with less number of carbon atoms is more soluble in water than alcohol with more number of carbons atoms
Alcohol produces H
2
by reaction with sodium metal
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Question # 30
Which of the following has magnesium?
Choose an answer
Carbonic anhydrase
Haemocyanin
chlorophyll
Vitamin B
12
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Question # 31
A solution containing maximum amount of solute dissolved at a given temperature is called
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Saturated solution
Unsaturated solution
Supersaturated solution
Impure solution
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