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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
A colourless liquid, at room temperature reacts with soda lime to form sodium salt of carboxylic acid and ammonia gas. The liquids is
Choose an answer
Propanamide
Propanoic acid
Formamide
Methyl Ethanoate
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Question # 2
Which of the following particles has longest wavelength, if they have same speed:
Choose an answer
Proton.
Neutron.
Electron.
Positron.
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Question # 3
Which of the following has more unpaired d-electrons?
Choose an answer
Zn
+
Fe
2+
Ni
3+
Cu
+
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Question # 4
Energy of electron in an orbit according to Bohr theory is negative due to
Choose an answer
Repulsion of electrons in the same orb
At infinity energy is zero ad a traction towards nucleus decreases energy
Electron has negative charge
Product of positive nuclear charge and negative charge is negative
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Question # 5
Diethyl ether is obtained by Williamsons synthesis using
Choose an answer
Ethanol + Na + C
2
H
5
Br
Ethanol + Mg + C
2
H
5
Br
Methanol + Na + CH
3
Br
Methanol + Mg + CH
3
Br
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Question # 6
Which of the following compound is industrially prepared by the electrolysis of solution of NaCl
Choose an answer
Na
2
CO
3
NaHCO3
NaOH
NaOCl
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Question # 7
The positive ion is always smaller than the neutral atom while the negative ion is always bigger than the neutral atom. The atomic and ionic radii of Na, F, Na
+
, F
-
are in ppm
Choose an answer
Na F Na
+
F
-
157 72 95 136
Na F Na
+
F
-
157 95 172 136
Na F Na
+
F
-
72 95 136 157
Na F Na
+
F
-
157 136 95 72
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Question # 8
Which of the following cannot conduct electricity :
Choose an answer
NaCl fused.
NaCl
(aq)
NaCl
(Solid)
Both (b) and (c)
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Question # 9
Atomic number of Al is 13. When it forms ionic bond with oxygen the number of electrons lost by 1 Al atom is
Choose an answer
1
2
3
4
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Question # 10
Which of the following method is most appropriate for the manufacture of methane?
Choose an answer
By reduction of CH2CL2
Wurtz reaction
Liquification of natural gas
None of these
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Question # 11
What will be the molarity of solution if 103 g (NH
4
)
2
SO
4
is dissolved per 600 cm
3
of water
Choose an answer
2.32 M
3.32 M
4.32 M
1.30 M
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Question # 12
Which of the following has zero depole-moment?
Choose an answer
CIF
PCl
3
SiF
4
CFCl
4
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Question # 13
The unit rate of constan K is
mole
-1
dm
3
S
-1
for a chemical reaction, the order of reaction is :
Choose an answer
3
2
1
0
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Question # 14
Esters have peculiar smell, which of the following is used as an essence of orange
Choose an answer
Isoamyl acetate
Iosamyl valerate
Octyl acetate
Methyl butyrate
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Question # 15
The process in which orbitals of different energies and shapes mix with each other to give equivalent hybrid orbitals is called
Choose an answer
Isomerization
polymerization
Hybridization
Resonance
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Question # 16
Noble gases have the electronic configuration with their valance shell ns
2
np
6
except one
Choose an answer
He
Ne
Kr
Xe
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Question # 17
Fe
+3
and Mn
2+
are strong paramagnetic because the number of unpaired electrons in each is
Choose an answer
4
5
6
7
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Question # 18
The number of bonds in nitrogen molecule is
Choose an answer
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Question # 19
Specific conductivity of a solution
Choose an answer
Increases with dilution
Decreases with dilution
Remains unchanged with dilution
Depends on mass of electrolyte
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Question # 20
The valency, ionization energy and electrongativity of elements are related to its
Choose an answer
Atomic number
Properties
Atomic weight
Family group
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Question # 21
Alkyl halides are considered to be very reactive compounds towards nucleophiles, because:
Choose an answer
They have an electrophilic carbon
They have an electrophilic carbon and good living gorup
They have an electrophilic carbon and bad living group
They have an nucleophilic carbon and good living gorup
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Question # 22
Who rejected the vital force theory
Choose an answer
Wholer
Fisher
Newton
Lewis
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Question # 23
Ozone hole refers to
Choose an answer
Hole in ozone layers
Reduction in thickness of ozone layer in stratosphere
Reduction of thickness of ozone in troposphere
Increase concentration of ozone
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Question # 24
The percentage of carbon in different types of iron products is in the order of
Choose an answer
Cast iron > wrought iron > steel
Wrought iron > steel > cast iron
Cast iron > steel > wrought iron
Cast iron = steel > wrought iron
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Question # 25
Aliphatic carboxylic acids have carboxyl group attached to:
Choose an answer
Alkyl group
Aryl group
Phenyl group
Benzyl lgroup
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Question # 26
Charge on electron was discovered by:
Choose an answer
Millikan.
Crook.
Neil Bohr.
Rutherford.
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Question # 27
The correct set of quantum numbers (n,l and m) respectively of the unpaired electron of chlorine atom is
Choose an answer
2,1,0
2,1,1
3,1,1
3,2,1
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Question # 28
Which compound is more soluble in water?
Choose an answer
C
2
H
5
OH
C
5
H
5
OH
CH
3
OCH
3
n-Hexanol
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Question # 29
Which of the following is a colligative property?
Choose an answer
Melting point
Osmotic pressure
Freezing point
Sublimation temperature
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Question # 30
Tetraethyle lead causes disease:
Choose an answer
Typhoid
Respiratory
Stomach
Muscular
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Question # 31
Which of the following is a typical transition metal?
Choose an answer
Sc
Y
Ra
Co
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