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Online Tests
ECAT Chemistry Chapter 5 Atomic Structure Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The wave number of the light emitted by a certain source is 2 x 10
6
m
-1
. The wavelength of this light will be
Choose an answer
500 nm
500 m
200 nm
5 x 10
7
m
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Question # 2
Schrodinger wave equation describes electron completely because
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It describes a set of four quantum number
It describes the particle nature of electron
It measures wavelength of electron
It describes electron moving in specific orbit
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Question # 3
Photons of yellow colour are ______ energetic than violet colour
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More
Less
Equal
None
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Question # 4
Rutherford's planetary like picture of the atomic modal was defective because
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It did not describe the quantity of positive charge
It did not explain the repulsion of protons within the nucleus
No empty space between nucleus and the electrons
Moving electron should radiate energy
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Question # 5
e/m of cathode rays is same but for positive rays e/m changes by changing gas in the discharge tube because
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Cathode rays are small sized particles
Cathode rays have same charge
Nature of cathode rays same for all gasses, but masses of nuclei are different for different gases
Temperature of cathode rays higher
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Question # 6
Bohr model of atom is contradicted by:
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Planck's quantum theory
Pauli's exclusion theory
Heisenberg's uncertainty principle.
All of above.
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Question # 7
The number of spherical nodes in 3p orbitals are
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One
Three
Non
Two
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Question # 8
Negatively charged particle nature of cathode rays was first demonstrated in 1895 by:
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Millikan.
J. Perrin.
Hittrof
J.J. Thomson.
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Question # 9
The total number of orbitals in a shell with principal quantum number 'n' is
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2n
2n
2
n
2
n + 1
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Question # 10
If the value of principal quantum number is 3. the total possible values for magnetic quantum number will be
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1
4
9
12
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Question # 11
Rutherford's atomic model suggests the existence of
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Atom
Nucleus
alpha particle
Measons
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Question # 12
Which of the following was discovered first:
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Charge to mass ratio of electrons.
Mass of electrons.
Charge of electrons.
All of above at same time.
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Question # 13
Electrons arranged in orbitals according to the increasing order of their n + l values, this rule is named as
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Hund's rule
Heisenberg's principle
Paulit exclusion principle
Auf bau principle
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Question # 14
Which one of the following statements is true about discovery of neutrons?
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These particles were formed by the bombardment of Alpha-particles on Beryllium.
These particles are formed by the spiting of alpha-particles.
These particles were discovered by natural radioactivity.
None of above.
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Question # 15
The degenerate orbitals p-sub shell are
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2
3
5
7
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Question # 16
Energy of electron in the infinite Bohr orbit of H-atom is
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0 KJ/mole
1 KJ/mole
-1 KJ/mole
-1313.32 KJ/mole
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Question # 17
In the ground state of an atom, the electron is present:
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In the nucleus.
In the second shell.
Nearest to the nucleus.
farthest from the nucleus.
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Question # 18
An electron has principal quantum number 3. The number of its 1 subshell and 2 orbitals would be respectively
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3 and 5
3 and 7
3 and 9
2 and 5
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Question # 19
E = hv is the
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Spectral equation
Plank's equation
de Broglie's equation
None of these
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Question # 20
The third line of the Balmer series, in the emission spectrum of the hydrogen atom,is due to the transition from the
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Fourth Bohr orbit to the first Bohr orbit
Fifth Bohr orbit to the second Bohr orbit
Sixth Bohr orbit to the third Bohr orbit
Seventh Bohr orbit to the third Bohr orbit
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Question # 21
The size of electronic shell is described by
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Azimuthal Q. no
Magnetic Q.No
Spin Q. No
Principle Q. No
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Question # 22
Which of the following particles has longest wavelength, if they have same speed:
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Proton.
Neutron.
Electron.
Positron.
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Question # 23
The orbitals having n + l = 5 are
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2p, 3d,3s
3p, 3d, 5s
3s, 4p, 4d
5s, 4p, 3d
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Question # 24
Which one of the following particles has amass 1/1836 time, that of hydrogen?
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Neutron.
Proton.
Electron.
Positron.
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Question # 25
Spectrum of white light is continuous becuase
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Colors separated by dark spaces
There are no boundary lines between the colours
The radiations are in infrared region
The radiatins fall in ultraviolet region
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Question # 26
In the ground state of an atom, the electron is present
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In the nucleus
In the second shell
Nearest to the nucleus
Farthest from the nucleus
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Question # 27
In which of the following pairs, the numbers of electrons in the outermost shell are different?
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As,Sb
Ge,Sn
In,pt
Se,Te
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Question # 28
Consider the ground state of Cr atom (Z=24). The numbers of electrons with the azimuthal quantum numbers l = 1 and l = 2 are respectively
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12 and 4
16 and 5
16 and 4
12 and 5
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Question # 29
Balmer's series is in ______ region
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Visible
U V
I. R.
None
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Question # 30
The symbol of the element whose atoms have the outer most electronic configuration 2s
2
2p
3
is
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N
Li
P
Na
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Question # 31
The e.m value for positive rays maximum for:
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Oxygen.
Nitrogen.
Helium.
Hydrogen.
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