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Online Tests
ECAT Chemistry Chapter 5 Atomic Structure Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The order of frequency of the following radiations unltraviolet, visible, infrared and microwave is
Choose an answer
Microwave > infrared > visible > ultraviolet
Visible > ultraviolet > microwave > infrared
Ultraviolet > visible > infrared > microwave
Infrared > microwave > ultraviolet > visible
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Question # 2
The nature of positive ray depend on:
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The nature of electrode.
The nature of discharge tube.
The nature of residual gas.
All of above.
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Question # 3
When 6s orbital is complete then next electron goes to
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6p
6d
5d
4f
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Question # 4
If the radius of first Bohr orbit be a
o
, then the radius of third Bohr orbit would be
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3 x a
o
6 x a
o
9 x a
o
1/2 x a
o
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Question # 5
Quantum number value for 2p orbitals are:
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n=2 ,l=1
n=1 ,l=2
n= ,l=0
n=2 ,l=0
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Question # 6
An electron with n = 3 , l = 2 will be in the sub-shell
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3p
3d
3f
3s
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Question # 7
If the value of principal quantum number is 3. the total possible values for magnetic quantum number will be
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1
4
9
12
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Question # 8
The range of visible spectrum is
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300 - 600 nm
600 - 900 nm
400 - 750 nm
100 - 300 nm
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Question # 9
Pauli's principle is applicable to
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Degenerate orbits
Two electrons in the same orbital
One electron
None
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Question # 10
For which of the following sets of quantum numbers and electron will have the highest energy?
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3,2,1,1/2
4,2,-1,1/2
4,1,0,-1/2
5,0,0,1/2
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Question # 11
The four quantum numbers of the valency electron of potassium are
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4,1,1,1/2
4,0,0,1/2
4,1,0,1/2
4,4,0,1/2
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Question # 12
Orbitals having same energy are called
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Hybrid orbitals
Valence orbitals
Degenerate orbitals
D-orbitals
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Question # 13
Which of the following is not a sub-atomic particle
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Electron
Proton
Neutron
Deuteron
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Question # 14
In the atomic emission spectrum the lines which appear bright, appear dark in absorption spectrum because
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The radiations emitted in emission spectrum are absorbed in absorption spectrum
Atomic emission spectrum is continuous
Atomic absorption spectrum is continuous
Distance between the lines increases
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Question # 15
The de-Brogile wavelength of a particle with mass 1g and velocity 100 m/s is
Choose an answer
6.63 x 10
-33
m
6.63 x 10
-34
m
6.63 x 10
-35
m
6.65 x 10
-35
m
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Question # 16
The number of electrons in the M shell of the element with atomic number 24 is
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24
12
13
8
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Question # 17
The electron in an atom
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moves randomly around the nucleus
has fixed space around the nucleus
is stationary in various energy levels
moves around its nucleus in definite energy levels
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Question # 18
The number of neutrons in the element
9
4
Be is
Choose an answer
4
5
9
13
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Question # 19
The total values of magnetic quantum number of subshell are five, the subshell is
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S-subshell
P-subshell
D-subshell
F-subshell
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Question # 20
When 3p orbital is complete, the entering electron goes into
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4s
3d
4p
4f
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Question # 21
Charge of an electron is:
Choose an answer
1.6 x 10
-19
C
9.1 x
10
-34
C
1.7588 x
10
11
C
6.62 x
10
-34
C
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Question # 22
Rutherford's planetary like picture of the atomic modal was defective because
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It did not describe the quantity of positive charge
It did not explain the repulsion of protons within the nucleus
No empty space between nucleus and the electrons
Moving electron should radiate energy
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Question # 23
When an electric current is passed through discharge tube at low pressure, cathode rays are emitted from cathode these rays consist of:
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Alpha rays.
Negative particles.
Electromagnetic rays.
Positive particles.
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Question # 24
In the ground state of an atom, the electron is present:
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In the nucleus.
In the second shell.
Nearest to the nucleus.
farthest from the nucleus.
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Question # 25
In the ground state of an atom, the electron is present
Choose an answer
In the nucleus
In the second shell
Nearest to the nucleus
Farthest from the nucleus
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Question # 26
When potassium metal is exposed to violet light
Choose an answer
Ejection of electrons takes place
Ejection of some potassium atoms occurs
There is no effect
The absorption of electrons takes place
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Question # 27
The value of Plank's constant 'h' is
Choose an answer
6.625 x 10
-34
6.625 x 10
-34
J sec
6.625 x 10
-34
KJ
6.625 x 10
-34
K Cal
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Question # 28
When cathode rays strike the anode metal X-rays are emitted and not the positive rays because
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Cathode rays are material particles
Cathode rays knock out electrons from anode, which emit X-rays when outer electron take their place
Cathode rays are absorbed by the nucleus
Cathode rays become heated
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Question # 29
The charge of an electron is determined by
Choose an answer
J.J. Thomson
Crooks
Perrin
R.A.Millikan
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Question # 30
Which one of the following statements is true about discovery of neutrons?
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These particles were formed by the bombardment of Alpha-particles on Beryllium.
These particles are formed by the spiting of alpha-particles.
These particles were discovered by natural radioactivity.
None of above.
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Question # 31
Choose an answer
Plank's equations
de Broglie's equations
Heisenburg's equation
None
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