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ECAT Chemistry Chapter 19 Aliphatic Hydrocarbons Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The method involved for electrolysis of Na or K salts of carboxylic acids
Choose an answer
Sabatier's sendrens reaction
Kolbe's method
Clemmensen
Wolf kishner reduction
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Question # 2
The saturated hydrocarbons usually end with suffix ______
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Ane
Ene
Yne
Oic
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Question # 3
Acetylene when treated with 10% H
2
SO
4
in the presence of HgSO
4
adds one molecule of water to form
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Aldehydes
Esters
Alcohols
Acids
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Question # 4
The term aromatic was derives from
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Greek word
Latin
Russian
English
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Question # 5
Which of the following possesses the highest melting point?
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Chlorobenzene
0-Dichlorobenzene
m-Dichlorobenzene
p-Dichlorobenzene
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Question # 6
All are ortho & Para directing except
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X
OH
NR
3
NH
2
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Question # 7
The geometry of acetylene is
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Angular
Bent
Trigonal
Linear
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Question # 8
For preparing an alkane, a concentrated aqueous solution of sodium or potassium salt of saturated carboxylic acid is subjected to
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Hydrolysis
Oxidation
Hydrogenation
Electrolysis
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Question # 9
Which one of the following gases is used for artificial ripening of fruits
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Ethane
Ethyne
Methane
Propane
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Question # 10
Hybridization in alkanes is:
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sp
sp
2
sp
3
dsp
2
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Question # 11
Which one does not declourized KMnO
4
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Alkenes
Alkynes
Bezene
All above
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Question # 12
The method in which alkanes prepared by alkyle halides in the presence of palladium - charcoal is
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Hydrolysis
Electrolysis
Hydrogenation
Hydrogenolysis
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Question # 13
Alkyne is :
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CH
3-
CH
3
CH
4
CH
2=
CH
2
C
2
H
2
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Question # 14
Most common reactions of benzene and its derivatives are
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electrophilic addition reactions
electrophilic substitution reactions
Nucleophilic addition reactions
Nucleophilic subtitution reactions
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Question # 15
The reaction in which ketone is reduced to the alkane is called
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Kolb
Clemmensen
Cannizzaro
None
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Question # 16
The compound prepared by a substitution reaction of benzene is
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Acetophenone
Glyoxal
Cyclohexame
Hexabromo cyclohexane
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Question # 17
The addition of unsymmetrical reagent to an unsymmetrical alkene is in accordance with
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Hund's rule
Markownikov's rule
Pauli's Exclusion principle
Auf ban principle
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Question # 18
Kolb's method has limited synthetic applications due to
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Expensive catalysis
Slow reaction
Number of side products produced
Salts used are very expensive
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Question # 19
Synthetic rubber is made by polymerization of
Choose an answer
Chloroform
Acetylene
Divinlacetylene
Butene
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Question # 20
The molecule of ethane possess which hybrization
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sp
3
sp
2
sp
sp
2
d
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Question # 21
Amongst the following the compound that can be most readily sulphonated is
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Toluene
Benzene
Nitrobenzene
Chlorobenzene
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Question # 22
Which class of compound is more reactive
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Alkane
Alkene
Alkyne
None
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Question # 23
Free radical mechanism of halogenation of alkanes follow step:
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Initiation
Propagation
Termination
All of these
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Question # 24
Nitroalkane are used in
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Fuel
Solvents
Organic synthesis
All of them
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Question # 25
Ethylene combines with water in the presence of H
2
SO
4
+ HgSO
4
and forms
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Ethyle chloride
Ethyle alcohol
Carboxylic acid
None of these
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Question # 26
When methane reacts with Cl
2
in the presence of diffused light the products obtained are?
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Chloroform only
Carbon tetrachloride only
Chloromethane and dichloromethane
Mixture of a,b,c
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Question # 27
The C-C bond angles in benzene ring are
Choose an answer
119
°
120
°
121
°
None
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Question # 28
Marsh gas was the name given to
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Methane
Ethane
Propane
Butane
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Question # 29
Kolb's method of alkanes production, is actually
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Hydrolysis
Catalysis
Electrolysis
Hydrogenation
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Question # 30
Hybridization of each carbon atom in benzene ring is
Choose an answer
sp hybridized
sp
2
hybridized
sp
3
dsp
2
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Question # 31
Which gas is used for welding purposes
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Butane
Nitrogen
Methane
Acetylene
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