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ECAT Chemistry Chapter 18 Fundamental Principles of Organic Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
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1, 5-pentadiene
Penta-1, 4-diene
1, 1-pentadiene
1, 4-pentene
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Question # 2
In t-butyl alcohol, the tertiary carbon is bonded to:
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Two hydrogen atom
Three hydrogen atoms
One hydrogen atoms
No hydrogen atoms
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Question # 3
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Addition Elimination
Addition Reduction
Elimination Reduction
Substitution Elimination
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Question # 4
The state of hybridization of carbon atom in methane is
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sp
3
sp
2
sp
dsp
2
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Question # 5
Which of these always applies to a nucleophile
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It attacks a double bond
It has a lone pair of electrons
It is single atom
It is negatively charged
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Question # 6
The destructive distillation of coal gives three products. What is not the product of destructive distillation of coal
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Coal gas
Carbon dioxide
Coal tar
Coke
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Question # 7
The open chain compounds are also called
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Aliphatic
Alicylic
Aromatic
Both a and b
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Question # 8
At present oil refineries in Pakistan are:
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One
Two
Three
Four
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Question # 9
The process in which orbitals of different energies and shapes mix up with each other to give equivalent is called,
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Hybridization
Polymerization
Isomerisation
Carbonization
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Question # 10
Normal by product of cracking is
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Ethane
Butane
Benzene
All of them
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Question # 11
Which is not the poplar reaction
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Question # 12
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1
2
3
4
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Question # 13
Those compound which have any atom other than C as member of rings are called as
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Monocyclic
Hetrocyclic
Aliphatic
Both a and b
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Question # 14
A free radical reaction takes place in three steps, initiation, propagation and terminations. Which of the following expression represents a propagation step
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Question # 15
Major component of natural gas is:
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Ethane
Ethene
Propane
Methane
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Question # 16
Sp
3
hybridization occurs when carbon is bound to
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Four other atoms
Three other atoms
Two other atoms
One other atoms
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Question # 17
The percentage of methane in natural gas is
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50%
60%
85%
90%
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Question # 18
Types of cracking are:
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Thermal
Catalytic
Steam
All a, b ,c
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Question # 19
Compounds having same molecular formula but different structures are said to be
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Monomers
Isomers
Metamers
Tautomers
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Question # 20
Organic compounds are soluble in all except
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Benzene
Petroleum
Ether
Water
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Question # 21
The chemist who synthesized urea form ammonia cyanate was:
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Berzelius
Kolbe
Wohler
Lavoiser
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Question # 22
Homologues differ from each other by an integral number of
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CH
2
groups
CH
3
groups
CH groups
CH
4
groups
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Question # 23
Closed chain compound can be classified into
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Homocyclic
Hetrocyclic
Aliphatic
Both a and b
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Question # 24
Select from the following which one is alcohol?
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CH
3
-CH
2
-OH
CH
3
-O-CH
3
CH
3
COOH
CH
2
-CH
2
-BR
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Question # 25
The open chain compounds are also called
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Aliphatic
Alicylic
Aromatic
Both a and b
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Question # 26
Which set of hybrid orbitals has planar triangle shape?
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sp
3
sp
sp
2
dsp
2
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Question # 27
Cracking normally gives smaller ______
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Alkanes
Alkenes
Alkynes
Both a and b
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Question # 28
Self linkage of carbon to produce long chains
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isomerism
Polymorphism
Polymerization
Catenation
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Question # 29
Who rejected the vital force theory
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Wholer
Fisher
Newton
Lewis
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Question # 30
Carboxylic acid, ester, amide and amino groups are shown. Which is the correct description of these functional groups
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Question # 31
Which of the following is a product of destructive distillation of coal
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Ammonia
Coke
Cyanides
Kerosene
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