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ECAT Chemistry Chapter 18 Fundamental Principles of Organic Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Unsaturated hydrocarbon containing a double bond are called
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paraffin
Alkanes
Olefins
Acetylene
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Question # 2
Homologues differ from each other by an integral number of
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CH
2
groups
CH
3
groups
CH groups
CH
4
groups
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Question # 3
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0
1
2
3
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Question # 4
A double bond consists of
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Two sigma bonds
One sigma and one Pi bond
One sigma and two Pi bonds
Two Pi bonds
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Question # 5
Which of the following is a product of destructive distillation of coal
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Ammonia
Coke
Cyanides
Kerosene
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Question # 6
The essential component of organic compound is
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O
C
P
N
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Question # 7
Choose an answer
3
4
5
2
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Question # 8
Coal is used to bake bricks in lime kiln:
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40%
60%
80%
None of these
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Question # 9
Hybridzation explain the --------- of orbitals
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Type of bonding
Shapes
Shape and type of bonding
None of above
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Question # 10
Angle 120
° is observed in molecules :
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CH
4
CH
3-
CH
3
CH -CH
CH
2 =
CH
2
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Question # 11
Wohler synthesized first of all the organic compound:
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Carbohydrates
Urea
Aniline
Toluene
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Question # 12
The self linking property of carbon is called as
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Linking polymerization
Addition
Catenation
Elimination
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Question # 13
A nuclophile must
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Be an atom
A group of atoms
Have a lone pair
Be negatively charged
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Question # 14
The bond angle between hydrogen atoms and carbon in alkane is
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104.5
°
107.5
°
109.5
°
120.5
°
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Question # 15
The gasoline with high octane No. has ______
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More knocking
Less knocking
No knocking
Only knocking
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Question # 16
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1
2
3
4
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Question # 17
Which is the chain isomer of n-pentane
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Isopentane
Neopentene
N-pentene
Isopentene
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Question # 18
Catenation is a process in which carbon shows the properties of making
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Multiple bonds
Hybridization
Long chains or rings of carbon atom
Showing isomerism
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Question # 19
Select from the following which one is alcohol?
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CH
3
-CH
2
-OH
CH
3
-O-CH
3
CH
3
COOH
CH
2
-CH
2
-BR
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Question # 20
In ter-butyl alcohol, the tertiary carbon is bonded to
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Two hydrogen atoms
Three hydrogen atoms
One hydrogen atoms
No hydrogen atom
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Question # 21
Which of the following is complex?
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CaSO
4
. 0.5H
2
O
(C
6
H
10
O
5
)
n
C
6
H
12
O
6
CH
4
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Question # 22
Alkanes normally have ______ hybridization
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Sp
Sp
2
Sp
3
d sp
3
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Question # 23
Peat before conversion to bituminous coal is converted to
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Lignite
Anthracite
Asphalt
None
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Question # 24
Normal by product of cracking is
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Ethane
Butane
Benzene
All of them
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Question # 25
Types of cracking are:
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Thermal
Catalytic
Steam
All a, b ,c
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Question # 26
Ether shows the phenomenon of
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position isomerism
Chain isomerism
Metamerism
Cir-trans isomerism
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Question # 27
Wohler succeeded in obtaining, urea from
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Cyanogen
Ammonium cyanate
Ammonium hydroxide
None of these
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Question # 28
The general formula of saturated alicyclic hydrocarbons is:
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C
n
H
n
C
n
H
2n
C
n
H
2n+2
C
n
H
2n-1
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Question # 29
Those compound which have any atom other than C as member of rings are called as
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Monocyclic
Hetrocyclic
Aliphatic
Both a and b
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Question # 30
Acetylene had a characteristic ethereal smell resembling that of
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Ginger
Vinegar
Garlic
Onion
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