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Updated September, 2025
Genetics is the branch of Biology. It is the study of genes, genetic variation and organisms. The subjects included in the BS genetics are Biochemistry, Cell Biology Microbiology, Model Organisms, Microscopy, Mendelian Genetics & Biometry, Cytogenetic, Molecular Genetics, Genetic Engineering, Cloning, and Biotechnology. The degree of BS genetics focuses on the genetic issues, organization, transformation and all kinds of issues of organisms. There are many career options in bs genetics in Pakistan.
Students can get a degree in bs genetic engineering from various institutes that are available and offer the program. The genetic engineers can earn a lot of money. There is also a scope of this program abroad. The scope of bs genetic engineering in Pakistan is increasing with the passage of time.
Highlights of BS Genetic Course
The quick summary of the program of BS genetics are mentioned in the table.
| Program | BS Genetic |
|---|---|
| Duration | 4 years |
| Semesters | 8 |
| Credit Hours | 130-140 |
Specializations in BS Genetic
Students after completing their program can specialize in the same field. The bs Genetics specialization can be done in the following areas that are listed below.
- Genomics & Bioinformatics
- Neurogenetics
- Immunogenetics
- Neurodegenerative Disease Genetics
- Pharmacogenomics.
Students who specialize in genetics will be in a great position to pursue advanced studies in ecological, medical biology and evolutionary.
Majors of BS Genetic
The major in BS genetics offers the foundation in biological principles. As the major of genetics, students have to learn to alter, or manage the fundamental molecular and cellular properties of life.
The degree program is meant to give graduates of genetics a solid grounding and conceptual grasp of the main biological theories and fields, including the biochemical, genetic, molecular, and cell biological foundations as well as the microbiological and immunological subfields.
Duration/Credit Hours of BS Genetic
Eight semesters of a four-year program, with two semesters per year. A Bachelor of Science in Genetics has 130-140 credit hours.
Affiliations & Accreditations
Here we have mentioned the list of those institutes that are affiliated with HEC. These institutes are offering BS genetics in Pakistan. The bs Genetics affiliated colleges results releases on the issued date of the University. Check out the Universities for your knowledge.
| Institute | City | Degree, Duration |
|---|---|---|
| Kinnaird College For Women | Lahore | BS , 4 Years |
| University Of Sindh | Sindh | BS , 4 Years |
| University Of Okara | Okara | BS , 4 Years |
| University Of Swat | Swat | BS , 4 Years |
| Sohail University | Karachi | BS , 4 Years |
| National University Of Medical SciencesNational University Of Medical Sciences | Rawalpindi | BS , 4 Years |
Scope in BS Genetic Program
Genetics is a degree that is offered in many Universities. Students after completing their program can join the BS genetics. The scope /career of bs Genetics in Pakistan is high. With the increasing demand for genetic engineers both domestically and internationally, this sector has a lot of potential. Through research and development, you may assist in boosting productivity and enhancing energy generation and conservation.
The private and public sectors hire a large number of geneticists in the field of research and project.
Career in BS Genetics
Genetics is the best field for career prospects. There is a list of career options that we have mentioned here. After completing the degree, you can choose the career of your choice.
Genetic Counsellor:
It assists and supports people with genetic diseases and their families.
Clinical geneticists:
Clinical geneticists evaluate features, look for symptoms, and identify patients' genetic abnormalities.
Library Technician:
You could also do out research and administer patient tests at a library.
Principal Plant Breeder:
Grow and reproduce genetic material in plants for enhancement and commercial purposes.
Data Specialists:
It assemble, understand, and evaluate genetic molecules with big genetic data methods.
Syllabus & Courses of BS Genetics
The bs genetics course outline is mentioned here in the given table. There are a number of candidates who are seeking the course outline. The bs Genetics course outline hec are given below semester wise.
Semester 1
| Course code | Semester-1 | Cr. Hrs |
|---|---|---|
| ENG300 | English – I | 3 (3+0) |
| GEN301 | Cell Biology | 3 (2+1) |
| MAT300 | Mathematics - I | 3 (3+0) |
| CS 300 | Introduction to Computing | 2 (1+1) |
| 300 | Elective –I** | 3 (2+1) |
| 300 | Elective – II** | 3 (2+1) |
| Total | 18 |
Semester 2
| Course code | Semester-2 | Cr. Hrs |
|---|---|---|
| ENG300 | English - II | 3 (3+0) |
| GEN302 | Principles of Genetics | 4 (3+1) |
| MAT300 | Mathematics – II | 3 (3+0) |
| SOC300 | 1 course of Social Sci.* | 2 (2+0) |
| 300 | Elective –I** | 3 (2+1) |
| 300 | Elective –II** | 3 (2+1) |
| Total | 18 |
Semester 3
| Course code | Semester-3 | Cr. Hrs |
|---|---|---|
| ENG400 | English – III | 3 (3+0) |
| GEN401 | Cytogenetics | 3 (2+1) |
| GEN402 | Principles of Biochemistry | 4 (3+1) |
| PS 400 | Pakistan Studies | 2 (2+0) |
| 400 | Elective –I** | 3 (2+1) |
| 400 | Elective –II** | 3 (2+1) |
| Total | 18 |
Semester 4
| Course code | Semester-4 | Cr. Hrs |
|---|---|---|
| ENG400 | English (Communication Skills) | 3 (3+0) |
| GEN403 | Molecular Biology | 3 (2+1) |
| GEN404 | Biometry – I | 3 (2+1) |
| ISL 400 | Islamic Studies/Ethics | 2 (2+0) |
| 400 | Elective-I** | 3 (2+1) |
| 400 | Elective-II** | 3 (2+1) |
| Total | 17 |
Semester 5
| Course code | Semester-5 | Cr. Hrs |
|---|---|---|
| GEN501 | Genetics and Evolution | 4 (4+0) |
| GEN502 | Molecular Genetics | 4 (3+1) |
| GEN503 | Microbial Genetics | 4 (3+1) |
| GEN504 | Population Genetics | 3 (2+1) |
| GEN505 | Principles of Breeding | 3 (2+1) |
| Total | 18 |
Semester 6
| Course code | Semester-6 | Cr. Hrs |
|---|---|---|
| GEN506 | Physiological Genetics | 4 (3+1) |
| GEN507 | Genetic Engineering | 4 (3+1) |
| GEN508 | Human Genetics | 3 (2+1) |
| GEN509 | Biometry – II | 4 (3+1) |
| GEN510 | Bioinformatics | 3 (2+1) |
| Total | 18 |
Semester 7
| Course code | Semester-7 | Cr. Hrs |
|---|---|---|
| GEN601 | Biosafety and Bioethics | 3 (2+1) |
| GEN602 | Developmental Genetics | 3 (3+0) |
| GEN603 | Biotechnology | 3 (2+1) |
| GEN604 | Research Techniques | 4 (2+2) |
| GEN605 | Genomics and Proteomics | 3 (2+1) |
| GEN606 | Seminar-I/Report Writing | 1 (0+1) |
| Total | 17 |
Semester 8
| Course code | Semester-8 | Cr. Hrs |
|---|---|---|
| GEN607 | Immunogenetics | 3 (2+1) |
| GEN608 | Genetic Resources and Conservation | 3 (2+1) |
| Seminar-II | ||
| GEN609 | Special Paper-I | 1 (0+1) |
| GEN610 | Special Paper II | 3 (0+0) |
| onwards | Or | 3 (0+0) |
| Special Paper | 3 (0+0) | |
| Internship | 3 (0+3) | |
| Or | ||
| Research | 6 (0+6) | |
| Total | 13 |
Skills Required in the Genetics Field
Some of the major skills that are required for the genetics field are mentioned here.
- Team Working
- Critical Thinking
- Positive Attitude
- Time Management
- Adaptability
- Verbal Communication
- Self Confidence
- Drive & Resilience
- Stress Tolerance
- Written Communication
- Self-Awareness and Planning & Organizing
- Integrity
Learning Outcome of the BS Genetics Program
A thorough and in-depth knowledge of genetic technique is required to fully appreciate how the measurement of heritable traits in families and communities sheds light on cellular and molecular causes.
The issue of how the hereditary data in DNA regulates how an organism looks and functions has always been a concern in genetics. The life skills bs microbiology and genetics provides various skills through which you can get a job easily.
Types in Genetics
There are different types of genetics that we learn. Some of them include:
- Molecular Genetics
- Population Genetics
- Phylogenetic
- Quantitative Genetics
- Developmental Genetics
Why Choose BS Genetics Program
Scientists can gain a better understanding of the evolutionary history of the human species by studying human genetics and DNA. It can provide light on the relationships between various racial and ethnic groupings and provide anthropologists and historians with a fuller understanding of past patterns of human migration. Students who enroll in this program can get to know about genetics. You can also learn about human genetics, how it functions and all.