Introduction to the TOEFL Test in Pakistan
The Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) is a standardized English proficiency test designed for non-native speakers who want to study, work, or migrate abroad. It is widely accepted by over 12,000 universities and institutions in more than 160 countries, including the United States, Canada, the UK, Australia, and Europe. TOEFL is considered one of the two major international English tests, along with IELTS.
The TOEFL test is administered by the Educational Testing Service (ETS), a private non-profit organization that designs and conducts the exam worldwide. The test evaluates how well candidates can use English in an academic environment, focusing on reading, listening, speaking, and writing skills.
In Pakistan, the TOEFL iBT (Internet-Based Test) is the standard format offered at official test centers across major cities. The older Paper-Based Test (PBT) has been discontinued. TOEFL iBT is structured into four main sections:
- Reading – Academic passages and comprehension.
- Listening – Lectures, conversations, and discussions.
- Speaking – Opinion-based and academic response tasks.
- Writing – Integrated and independent essay tasks.
TOEFL scores are valid for two years, after which they expire and are no longer accepted by institutions. Students can retake the test multiple times, but not more than once in a 12-day period.
For Pakistani students, TOEFL provides an essential pathway to international education and career opportunities, as it demonstrates proficiency in using English as the medium of study.
