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PPSC Physics Chapter 3 Thermal Properties of Matter MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The mechanical equivalent of heat is.
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Physical quantity
Constant
Conversion factor
Zero
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Question # 2
Which gas strictly obeys gas laws.
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Hydrogen gas
Inert gas
Ideal perfect gas
Helium gas
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Question # 3
Which kind of motion is exhibited by molecules of monoatomic gas.
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Rotatory
Vibratory
Translatory
Random
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Question # 4
On which temperature scale a degree is 1/180 of the interval between the freezing point and the boiling point.
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Celsius scale
Fahrenheit scales
Rankine scale
Kelvin scale
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Question # 5
One calorie equals to
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1.2 J
2.2 J
3.2 J
4.2 J
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Question # 6
When all the systems taking part in a process are included, the entropy.
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Decreases
Either remains constant of increases
Either remains constant or decreases
Remains constnat
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Question # 7
A heat engine with 100% efficiency would have to.
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Do no work
Be at uniform temperature
Use no heat
Discharge of 0
o
C
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Question # 8
When the temperature of a body is equal to that of the surrounding then the body appears
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Dull black
Red hot
In thermal equilibrium
To be cold
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Question # 9
What makes the air coming out of a punctured tyre cool.
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Isothermal expansion
Adiabatic expension
Flow at high speed
Atmospheric pressure
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Question # 10
If the gas pressure is increased then its mean free path becomes.
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More
Zero
Infinite
Less
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Question # 11
Under steady state the temperature of a body
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Increase's with time
Decreases with time
Does not charge with time
None of the above
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Question # 12
The volume of a goas at constant pressure is directly proportional to the temperature as measured on the.
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Celsius scale
Kelvin scale
Fahrenheit scale
Baume scale
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Question # 13
What is the minimum number of thermodynamic parameters required to specify the state of gas system.
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1
2
3
Infinite
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Question # 14
What is the SI unit for thermal conductivity.
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W m-1 K-1
W m-2 k-2
W m-3 k-1
J kg -1 k-1
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Question # 15
No entropy change is associated with
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Isothermal process
Adiabatic process
Isochoric process
Isoteric process
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Question # 16
Which of the following is an example of irreversible process.
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Melting of ice
Work done against friction
Pettier heating and cooling
All isothermal and adiabatic changes
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Question # 17
The zero point of Kelvin scale is called.
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Critical point
Terminal point
Absolute zero
Mid point
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Question # 18
During an adiabatic gas expansion the environment
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Serves as a heat sink
Serves as a heat source
Must be at a higher temperature than the gas
Does not have to participate
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Question # 19
Which temperature is the absolute measure of temperature.
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Thermodynamic temperature
Freezing point
Boiling point
Absolute zero
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Question # 20
Law of increase of entropy is a result of
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First law of thermodynamics
Second law of thermodynamics
Third law of thermodynamics
Zeroth law of thermodynamics
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Question # 21
Woolen clothing a effective in keeping us warm because.
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An trapped int he wool acts as an insulator
Heat loss by convection and radiation is prevented
Wool is bad traciator and good absorber of heat
Wool can retain high temperatures
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