[{"id":215129,"question":"Who was the social theorist tha proposed socialism a should serve as an intermediate stage on the way to an ideal communist society.","choices":[{"text":"Karl Marx","value":"A"},{"text":"William Domhoff","value":"B"},{"text":"Erik wright","value":"C"},{"text":"Wright mills","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":1},{"id":215128,"question":"Which of the following was a belief shared by utopian and scientific socialists.","choices":[{"text":"The labor of the middle class determines the value of a product","value":"A"},{"text":"Class struggle is the necessary means to achieve social change","value":"B"},{"text":"Private property should be abolished","value":"C"},{"text":"History is determined by economic laws","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":3},{"id":215127,"question":"According to Karl Marx, revolution would inevitably come from the opposed workers, known as the","choices":[{"text":"Proletariat","value":"A"},{"text":"Paricians","value":"B"},{"text":"Bourageoise","value":"C"},{"text":"Panaces","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":1},{"id":215126,"question":"The Marxist concept of surplus value would not include income received in the form of","choices":[{"text":"wages","value":"A"},{"text":"rent","value":"B"},{"text":"Interest","value":"C"},{"text":"corporate profit","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":1},{"id":215125,"question":"the mar mist theory of dialectical materialism theoretically follows a sequence","choices":[{"text":"synthesis thesis antithesis","value":"A"},{"text":"Antihesis synthesis thesis","value":"B"},{"text":"thesis antithesis synthesis","value":"C"},{"text":"synthesis antithesis thesis","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":3},{"id":215124,"question":"The theory that is equilibrium workers wages will barely be adequate for biological needs is knows as the.","choices":[{"text":"Labor theory of value","value":"A"},{"text":"Convergence hypothesis","value":"B"},{"text":"Subsistence theory of wages","value":"C"},{"text":"Indicative planning model","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":3},{"id":215123,"question":"Social welfare is maximized when a hedonistic calculus regulates all human action according to the interventionist liberal","choices":[{"text":"John Stuart Mill","value":"A"},{"text":"Thorstein veblen","value":"B"},{"text":"Milton Frideman","value":"C"},{"text":"Jeremy Bentham","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":4},{"id":215122,"question":"management of the economy via extensive regulation and laws specified by the national government is most consistent with","choices":[{"text":"syndication","value":"A"},{"text":"Mercantilism","value":"B"},{"text":"Classical liberalism","value":"C"},{"text":"None of these","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":2},{"id":215121,"question":"Over human interruption in nature will cause.","choices":[{"text":"Disorder","value":"A"},{"text":"Calmness","value":"B"},{"text":"Order","value":"C"},{"text":"None of these","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":1},{"id":215120,"question":"The book Summa Theologica ' ws written by","choices":[{"text":"Plato","value":"A"},{"text":"Aristotie","value":"B"},{"text":"St. Thomas Aquinas","value":"C"},{"text":"St. Augustine","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":3},{"id":215119,"question":"The question \"What is living? is important in","choices":[{"text":"Eco centered ethics","value":"A"},{"text":"Animal centered ethics","value":"B"},{"text":"Life centered ethics","value":"C"},{"text":"Human centered ethics","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":3},{"id":215118,"question":"An ethics that treats only humans as morally considerable is called.","choices":[{"text":"Holism","value":"A"},{"text":"Eco centrism","value":"B"},{"text":"Anthropocentrism","value":"C"},{"text":"None of 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b","value":"C"},{"text":"None of these","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":2},{"id":215113,"question":"The respect for nature is a book written by.","choices":[{"text":"Spinoza","value":"A"},{"text":"Paul Taylor","value":"B"},{"text":"Arne Naess","value":"C"},{"text":"None of these","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":2},{"id":215112,"question":"Who among the following is a proponent of bio centrism","choices":[{"text":"Aido Leopoid","value":"A"},{"text":"Arne Naess","value":"B"},{"text":"Paul Taylor","value":"C"},{"text":"None of these","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":3},{"id":215111,"question":"The Eco is a word derived from","choices":[{"text":"Philo","value":"A"},{"text":"Economy","value":"B"},{"text":"Oikos","value":"C"},{"text":"None of these","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":3},{"id":215110,"question":"World environment Day is","choices":[{"text":"May 5","value":"A"},{"text":"June 5","value":"B"},{"text":"July 5","value":"C"},{"text":"February 5","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":2},{"id":215109,"question":"Arne Naess related to.","choices":[{"text":"Political Philosophy","value":"A"},{"text":"Aesthetics","value":"B"},{"text":"Eco Philosophy","value":"C"},{"text":"None of these","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":3},{"id":215108,"question":"Eco Philosophy mainly deals with ethical part","choices":[{"text":"Philosophy","value":"A"},{"text":"Metaphysics","value":"B"},{"text":"Logic","value":"C"},{"text":"Aesthetics","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":1},{"id":215107,"question":"Eco philosophy deals with philosophy of","choices":[{"text":"Nature","value":"A"},{"text":"Mind","value":"B"},{"text":"Science","value":"C"},{"text":"None of these","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":1},{"id":215106,"question":"Super Natural power, divinity, and gifts of nature are integral to the explanations of economic events developed by.","choices":[{"text":"Physiocrais","value":"A"},{"text":"German historicists","value":"B"},{"text":"Modern monetarists","value":"C"},{"text":"Mercantilists","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":1},{"id":215105,"question":"The cliche that \"the punishment should fit the crime\" originated in the writing of.","choices":[{"text":"Plato","value":"A"},{"text":"Thomas Aquinas","value":"B"},{"text":"Jeremy Bentham","value":"C"},{"text":"David Hume","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":3},{"id":215104,"question":"Nationalism, self sufficiency, and imperial power were central concerns of.","choices":[{"text":"French physiocrats","value":"A"},{"text":"Thomas Malthus","value":"B"},{"text":"Mercantilists","value":"C"},{"text":"Adam Smith","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":3},{"id":215103,"question":"The concept of a jus pric that condemned market forces for yielding unjust results was developed in the writings of.","choices":[{"text":"Antoine Augustin coumot","value":"A"},{"text":"Febius Maximus","value":"B"},{"text":"Karl Marx","value":"C"},{"text":"Thomas Aquinas","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":4},{"id":215102,"question":"Medieval scholastics, early Islamic thinkers, and Aristotie all agreed that.","choices":[{"text":"Payments of interest should be prohibited.","value":"A"},{"text":"Commerce was modeled on a circular flow","value":"B"},{"text":"Surpluses are enhanced throgh skilled management.","value":"C"},{"text":"All of the above","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":1},{"id":215101,"question":"Of the following the thinkers who viewed markets most favorably and who would consequently have been least likely to condemn payments of interest as immoral or unjustified by productivity would have been.","choices":[{"text":"Richard Cantillon and Francois Quesnay","value":"A"},{"text":"Aristotle and Plato","value":"B"},{"text":"Thomas Aquinas and Albertus Magnus","value":"C"},{"text":"Ibn kaldur and Bu Hamid al ghazali","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":1},{"id":215100,"question":"The ancient Greek philosopher who tried to analyze isolated exchange because markets with standardized products were relatively rare during his are was.","choices":[{"text":"Plato","value":"A"},{"text":"Aristotie","value":"B"},{"text":"Euclid","value":"C"},{"text":"Protagoras","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":4}]