1 |
According to the life cycle hypothesis consumption is related to. |
Current income
Past peak income
Expected lifetime income
Price expectations over one's life time
|
2 |
According to the permanent income hypothesis all increases in . |
Permanent income are saved
Permanent income are consumed
transitory income are saved
Transitory income are consumed
|
3 |
Keynes considered subjective and objective factors. |
Determinants of investment
Determinants of business will ingress to supply
Unimportant determinants of consumption.
Important determinants of consumption.
|
4 |
Changes in subjective or objective factors. |
Never affect the consumption function
Always cause downward shifts of the consumption function
Always cause upward shifts of the consumption function
May cause upward or downward shifts of the consumption function
|
5 |
Which of the following is the second law of gossen. |
Law of equal marginal utility.
Law of equi product
Theory of indifference curve
Law of diminishing marginal utility.
|
6 |
Disinflationary demand management policies. |
Achieve a lower rate of inflation without causing a decreases in output.
Reduce output but have no initial effect on the inflation rate
Require an increase in government spending.
Require a reduction in the growth rate of the nominal money supply.
|
7 |
An economy is in inflationary equilibrium A sustained increase in government appending shifts. |
DAD rightward for one period
DAD and DAS right ward permanently
DAD right ward and a new equilibrium
DAD right ward and a new equilibrium.
|
8 |
At point of satiety marginal utilityis. |
Positive
Negative
Maximum
Zero
|
9 |
The dynamic aggregate demand schedule shifts rightward when there is an increase in. |
The expected rate of inflation ceteris paribus
The growth rate of the nominal money supply ceteris paribus
The income tax rate ceteris paribus
the current inflation rate celeries paribus
|
10 |
Marginal utility is equal to average utility at that time when average utility is. |
Increasing
Maximum
Falling
Minimum
|
11 |
Suppose there is full employment and positively sloped aggregate supply schedule A decrees in taxes increases. |
The price level and real output
the prie level but has no effect on real output
Real output but has no effect on the price level
The nominal and real wage
|
12 |
Suppose there is full employment and a neoclassical aggregate supply schedule A 105 increases in the nominal money supply. |
Has no effect upon the price level
Increase the rate of interest
Increase the nominal wage 10%
Increase the real money supply 10%
|
13 |
The data indicates that country A in billions of rupees is experiencing a |
A deficit of Rs.60
A surplus of Rs. 300
Deficit of Rs.900
A deficit of Rs. 500
|
14 |
A rise in the exchange rate value of the rupee will most likely cause. |
A dollar to be worth less in learns of other currencies.
Imports to decrease
Exports to increase
The balance of payments curve to shift to the left
|
15 |
Which of the following in a graph with interest rates and income on the vertical and horizontal axes, does not shift the balance of payments curve to the right. |
Capital flow restrictions
Export quotas
Export subsidies
Import tariffs
|
16 |
An import function is 100+0.1 Y and exports are exogenous. If income (Y) is 500, and there is a trade deficit of 50, then exports are. |
0
25
75
100
|
17 |
The regression equation for consumption as a function of disposable income is C = -60 + 0.90Y .the standard error of Y is 30 and the standard error of estimate is 9.5 What is the 95% confidence interval for C when Y is Rs. 1000 billion. |
Rs.941 to Rs. 979
Rs.900 to Rs. 1,020
Rs.821 to Rs.859
Rs.780 to Rs.900
|
18 |
Two independent variables are not independent of each other in a multiple regression problem The analyst most likely will be confronted with. |
The problem of autocorrelation
A type 1 error
The problem of multicollinear rarity.
a type II error
|
19 |
The regression results indicate that the standard error of estimate is. |
135.94
16.06
28.98
4.27
|
20 |
If the foreign interest rate is 12% while the domestic interest rate in 95 then the forward premium will be. |
1.3 %
12%
9%
3%
|